UN's Ban and the Press, Sometimes a Vicious
Circle, Of Pools and Control of Microphone
Byline:
Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at
the UN: Media Analysis
UNITED NATIONS,
May 28 -- There are reasons that relations with the press can
go awry. This column is devoted to only one recent example, with the
Office of
the Spokesperson for the Secretary General of the UN, the OSSG.
Just before Ban Ki-moon left to travel
to Myanmar to meet with Senior General Than Shwe, the UN press corps
was
summoned to a question and answer session with him at the media
stakeout in front of the Security Council chamber. One of the junior
members
of the OSSG came down and said that only two or three questions could
be taken.
Then he whispered instructions to technicians, "We would appreciate it
if
you don't give the microphone to [Inner City Press]."
This
seems more controlling that necessary, given that the OSSG by pointing
tries,
usually successfully, to decide who gets to ask Ban a question. It is
possible
that Ban does not even know of these things done in his name. Inner
City Press wrote
obliquely about the incident on May 20, choosing not to identify the
frozen-out media.
During
Ban Ki-moon's side-trip to China on May 24, the day he left Myanmar so
as to
not be
present during the controversial polling in the cyclone zone, occupying
one of
only three
"press" seats on the plane was a representative of UN Radio. Since
this is an in-house organ, which pointedly did not ask Ban any
questions about
Aung San Suu Kyi, back in New York, in an
article about events in Myanmar,
Inner City Press included a half-joking footnote which in admitted
hyperbole said "the
UN, on Ban's jaunt to China, allowed very few outside reporters, but
made a
space for its own in-house radio to come along, as Than Shwe himself
might have
done."
Upon returning to New York, Ban's Spokesperson at
the May 27 noon briefing did
not call
on Inner City Press to ask a question. Nor did she call on Inner City
Press and
allow a question about Myanmar to the UN's John Holmes, while allowing
other
media multiple rounds of questions. Inner City Press was mystified
until it
later became clear: anger at what was described as the comparison of
Ban
Ki-moon to Than Shwe was correlated to not being allowed to ask
questions, and not
getting answers.
Ban Ki-moon with his microphone - but who
control the other?
To the above-quoted,
Inner City Press added
an update, that
there was
been some push-back at the comparison immediately
above, and even some apparently related freezing out from the
opportunity to
ask questions (which, in all snarkiness, tends to prove rather than
disprove
the point). Video here.
But to explain: the point was and is that the UN's own in-house media,
no
matter how well-intentioned, admits that it is not journalism, and does
not
pursue questions like why Ban didn't visibly raise to Than Shwe the
issue of
Aung San Suu Kyi in the way that independent media pursues it.
While the inclusion of the particular reporter
on the side-trip to China might be justified in terms of speaking
Chinese, it
is unclear if the inclusion of in-house media on the overall trip may
have
limited the number of outside journalists who would go. It is worth
noting that
the reports of UN Radio were the more frequent pool coverage during the
trip.
While a credit to hard work, this was also problematic, given the
acknowledged
limitations, in terms of holding the UN accountable, of the UN's
in-house
media.
And
again: it is possible that Ban does not
even know of the things done in his name. It is hoped as always
that a new era of fairness can begin.
The Ban
Administration's relations with the wider press
corps, also appear to have fallen further since the team's return. The
debates, which
have been kept under wraps by unilaterally declaring them "on
background," were fleetingly made public at Wednesday's noon briefing,
when a long-time UN correspondent from Egypt asked about "the Secretary
General's visit to Saudi Arabia."
Ban's
Deputy Spokesperson insisted that
there was no trip to announce. But the Egyptian correspondent, and
others, had
previously been told about the trip by the Saudi government. Ban's
Spokesperson's Office, criticized for granting ABC News
exclusive
access, purportedly in a pooling arrangement, on Ban's trip to Myanmar
and China,
sought to provide advance notice of the less newsworthy Saudi trip. But
then
why deny the existence of the trip and refuse to answer questions about
it?
Complaints
about Team Ban's handling of the press side of the Myanmar trip began
the
Monday the
trip was confirmed. While two wire services were invited, several
others said
they had not been informed. They were told that only six visas would be
given,
and that these visas would track Ban Ki-moon's movements, from New York
then
leaving Myanmar during May 24, the day of the voting in the
cyclone-impacted
zones. ABC was chosen as pool for
television,
and BBC for radio. Again, also bought by Team Ban was the UN's own
radio
station, which unlike the dispatches of the other pool reporters asked
that
credit be given by name.
Competititors
of ABC groan that Charlie Gibson said, on air, that ABC's Dan Harris
was the only
American TV reporter traveling with Ban Ki-moon, without disclosing
that it was
a pooling arrangement. It is said that
this will be fixed. On this too, it
is hoped
that a new era of fairness can begin. We'll
see.
* * *
These reports are
usually also available through Google
News and on Lexis-Nexis.
Click
here for a Reuters
AlertNet piece by this correspondent
about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click
here
for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National
Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an
undefined trust fund. Video
Analysis here
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