HSBC
Gushed About Sri Lanka Though IMF Loan for Ethnic Cleansing Delayed,
Citi on Blood Bonds
Byline:
Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis
UNITED
NATIONS, June 22 -- As human rights groups call
for investigations
of the killing of tens of thousands of civilians by the Sri Lankan
government as well as Tamil Tigers, and for the government to
release
the hundreds of thousands of Tamils including
UN staff whom it has in
detention, some banks and investors see
only the chance to profit while there's blood in the streets. Citigroup
and Deutsche Bank are reportedly
upbeat on "bloodbath bonds."
Now, Roman Scott of the Singapore-based Calamander Group brags that the
geopolitical risk is "not as bad as the West thinks" -- in essence,
monetizing the votes and posturing at the UN Human Rights Counci in
Geneva and Security Council in New York. "Scott says even though Sri
Lanka makes high-end apparel including Victoria's Secret lingerie, he
doesn't like the structure of the business because it's 'far too prone
to big single orders.' Tea plantations have 'horrible unionized
labor,'" he is quoted.
"The
rebound will be spectacular," said HSBC Private Bank's chief
investment strategist for Asia Arjuna Mahendran, hyping the
possibility of Sri Lanka becoming the "Hong Kong of India" and "wealth
Indians" investing there.
Another HSBC report by Prakriti
Sofat is
being used to urge countries to drop restrictions on and travel
advisories about Sri Lanka: "a report released by HSBC Global
Research on 25 May 2009 had forecast... business process outsourcing
(BPO), and manufacturing were key sectors ripe for Foreign Direct
Investment."
But while continuance of the EU's GPS Plus
favorable tariff treatment of Sri Lankan textiles, proffered after the
tsunami, requires a human rights review, the Rajapakse administration
has blocked investigators' access. Click here
for Inner City Press on the tariff.
The
focus seems to
be on Sri Lanka's ports, which are to be trebled in size. Getting
many of the contracts, some have noted, are South Korean firms.
But
even the International
Monetary Fund, which a month ago on May 21 said that the
Rajapakse administration's application for a $1.9 billion loan would
be approved "within weeks"(click here
for the Inner City Press story) now
says the proposal is not yet
certain, is not agreed to.
The
government's use of funds for what
many call ethnic cleansing is increasingly questionable. This does not
dissuade HSBC, or reportedly
Citigroup and Deutsche Bank, under fire for standardless banking
for strongmen in Gabon and Turkmenistan, respectively.
HSBC, multiple signs but no moral compass?
HSBC
has a global record
of ignoring human rights. It was implicated in money laundering with
Riggs Banks, for Agusto Pinochet of Chile and other dictators. It
has raised funds for controversial Canadian oil company Talisman, and
has been sued for lending discrimination. Many now question its
blithe gushing at this time about Sri Lanka. Watch this site.
* * *
As
Sri Lanka Arrests Two UN Staff, UNHCR Offers Praise After Staying Silent
Byline:
Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis
UNITED
NATIONS, June 19 -- Two UN staff members were disappeared by the Sri
Lankan government six days ago in Vavuniya. For days, the UN said
nothing. An e-mail was sent to Inner City Press, along with a photo
of UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon meeting with the staff in
Vavuniya on May 23. Those disappeared served as drivers for the UN
Office of Project Services and UNHCR, the UN's refugee agency.
After
some inquiries, the UN belatedly announced that two staff had been
arrested, leading to short articles in the Indian and Canadian press,
neither of which included the staff members' names. They are
Kandasamy "Saundi" Saundrarajan of UNOPS and N. Charles
Raveendran of UNHCR. They are Tamils.
Meanwhile
UNHCR's
country officer for Sri Lanka Amin Awar continued to praise
the government and the internment camps in Vavuniya. While in Sri
Lanka in May, Inner City Press published
a story about another UNHCR
staffer, detained by the government since last year.
Amin
Awar, who had not responded to an emailed request to comment on the
case, approached this reporter in the lobby of the Colombo Hilton on
May 23 and argued that the court system in Sri Lanka is complex, but
said he was advocating for the detained man.
No update has been
provided, and now two more staffers, including one from UNHCR, are
detained. How much more will the UN put up with, or as some say,
cover up?
The
email, lightly edited, is below.
Subj:
2 UN Staff abducted 4 days ago and now believed to be tortured by Sri
Lankan Army Military Intelligence - Pls Help to Release them
From:
[Name withheld for fear of retaliation or worse]
To:
Matthew.Lee [at] innercitypress.com
Sent:
6/19/2009
Dear
Matthew,
We
write this email in desperation seeking your help to put more
pressure on Sri Lankan Authorities and release 2 United Nations Staff
( I from UNOPS and 1 from UNHCR ) abducted by Sri Lankan Army
Military Intelligence Officials in Vavuniya four days ago and
currently detained. We have tried all the possible escalations within
UN, including an urgent message to our Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
but nothing has helped so far.
We
reliably learn that they are now being detained and tortured at a Sri
Lankan Army Military Intelligence interrogation camp in Kurumankadu,
Vavuniya and since it is weekend no one is taking it serious &
taking some bold action for their release or access to them &
ensure they are safe.
In
our May30th Sit Report, our ground officers have highlighted the
wide spread abductions and accounted for more than 13,310 missing
people in Vavuniya IDP Camps, compared to the previous count. But our
higher management in Colombo and Geneva has decided to downplay it
and reported it as, “decrease is associated with double counting.
Additional verification is required”. They never initiated a
project for additional verification. Now we feel the pain of
abduction when two of our colleagues are abducted.
Photo
of our Vavuniya UN Team Group Photo with Secretary General Ban
Ki-moon when he visited Vavuniya last month, attached.
We
don’t know when we will see our colleagues again and the same smile
... please help.
Due
to security issues we cant talk on phone and sending this email with
great difficulty & hope you will understand it.
Thanks
in advance.
Concerned
UN Staff, Sri Lanka
* * *
In
Sri Lanka Camps, UN Blind and Deaf Without Cameras or Cell Phones,
African Concern
Byline:
Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis
UNITED
NATIONS, June 19 --While it has been reported
that in the UN-funded
internment camps in Sri Lanka "UN officials have been stopped
from bringing in cameras and mobile phones," the Spokesperson
for Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on Friday told Inner City Press, "I
don't think the UN would accept that."
Since the UN did accept
the detention by the government of UN staff earlier this year, it is
not clear if the UN would accept being barred from exposing abuses
they see in the camps or even photographing them. The Spokesperson
said she would check. We'll be waiting.
Despite
these
reported restrictions the UN's top humanitarian John Holmes, who has
yet to respond to requests for comment on the government killing off
its investigation into the murder of 17 Action Contre La Faim aid
workers, is quoted that "We do have pretty much full access to
those camps at the moment."
Would
that be, access without cell
phones or cameras? What does OCHA do when it becomes aware of
abuses?
It claimed that it advocated quietly about its detained staff. But
the government said the issue was only raised once it was publicly
asked about by the Press at the UN.
UN's Ban speaks with envoy Fowler,
kidnapped in Niger, on cell phone not seen in Sri Lanka
At
a UN reception
Friday day on the topic of sickle-cell anemia, several African
Ambassadors expressed to Inner City Press their concern for what has
happened this year in Sri Lanka. An Ambassador from the Maghreb
asked, whatever happened to the Responsibility to Protect? Before
that final push, shouldn't somebody have stopped it?
Another
referred to
reports that LTTE officials who tried to surrender by waving the
white flag, after communications via UN envoy Vijay Nambiar, had
reportedly been shot and killed. "That is not good," said
the outgoing Permanent Representative of a country that itself
suffered a genocide. Ironically, these African Ambassadors who are
portrayed as more callous than their Western counterparts appear more
genuinely concerned. But politics has dictated what has happened, and
what is happening. Watch this site.
* * *
UN's
Ban Says Sri Lanka Was Not Initially In His Speech, As UNDP Goes Off
the Record on Sexual Violence
Byline:
Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis
UNITED
NATIONS, June 18 -- Less than 24 hours after UN Secretary General Ban
Ki-moon was protested as "covering up genocide in Sri Lanka"
by a crowd in front of Manhattan's St. Regis Hotel where he received
a humanitarian award, Inner City Press at the June
18 noon briefing
asked Ban's spokesperson if he'd changed his acceptance speech
because of the protest.
Ms. Montas replied
that "it was going to
be in his speech, but he put it in front when he saw the
demonstration and he was sensitive to the issues they were raising."
Eight
hours later at a UN reception following the premiere of
HBO's
documentary "Sergio" -- click here
for this publication's review -- Inner City Press asked Ban the same
question, if the speech was changed by the protest. "I heard you
were there," Mr. Ban replied. "It was not in my speech
text."
Inner
City Press said that the protesters had included women and children.
"It is a free society," Ban said. "I am very much
concerned.." Later he returned and added, "I think you
journalists, you have a very important duty to send out all the
messages." Hence this story. Ban lamented that while people will see a
film like
"Sergio" and say, let's do something, there is less
response "when it comes to real negotiations."
Inner City
Press recounted that earlier on Thursday at a UN briefing about
sexual violence, when Inner City Press asked about Sri Lanka, the
speaker from the UN Development Program answered and then said "that
is all off the record."
"I
don't know why [it is] off the record," Ban said. In entering
the reception with the others who'd seen the film screaming, a UN
security officer blocked Inner City Press' way. "What are you
going to ask the S-G?" he demanded. Later when Inner City Press
pointed out the double stands, he related and said, but "take it
easy." What -- easy questions only?
UN's Ban, changes speech out of respect, Team
Ban blockages not shown
At
the day's noon briefing, Inner
City Press had asked Ban spokesperson
Inner
City Press: he said in his speech, he said that, while he was there,
he met with opposition figures and Tamil leaders. There seems to be
some dispute; I think at the airport, as we were leaving, some Tamil
leaders were supposed to be led into the airport and weren’t. Is
there some way, maybe not from this podium, can we…? What
opposition leaders and Tamil leaders did he meet with while he was
there?
Spokesperson:
I can try to find that out.
Twelve
hours later, no information had been provided. Inner City Press also
asked
Inner
City Press: In Sri Lanka, this Presidential Commission of
Investigation that was set up to look into abuses prior to this
year’s upsurge in fighting has been disbanded without imposing any
accountability, including for Action Contre la Faim, NGO workers who
were killed. What’s been the UN’s, OCHA’s or Mr. Ban’s
response to that?
Spokesperson:
Well, you know, you heard Mr. Ban’s response about accountability. He
said it on Monday during the stakeout; he said it again, was it
Monday? He said it here, I think, in his press conference, and you
know, that statement stands, you know. He is demanding and asking
for accountability. So that stands. I don’t have a reaction to a
specific event. But I can stress what I stressed earlier and the
remarks he made last time.
Inner
City Press: I guess I was also thinking about OCHA. I mean OCHA,
John Holmes, has said that the UN is waiting for the findings of this
Commission. Now the Commission is disbanded. So this is why…
Spokesperson:
I’ll try to see whether we have further reaction to that.
Despite
a request sent Tuesday morning to Holmes spokesperson, no response
has been provided. Ban says that journalists are to tell the story.
But which story? Watch this site.
Channel
4 in the UK with allegations of rape and
disappearance
Click here
for an Inner City Press YouTube channel video, mostly UN Headquarters
footage, about civilian
deaths
in Sri Lanka.
Click here for Inner City
Press' March 27 UN debate
Click here for Inner City
Press March 12 UN (and AIG
bailout) debate
Click here for Inner City
Press' Feb 26 UN debate
Click
here
for Feb.
12 debate on Sri Lanka http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/17772?in=11:33&out=32:56
Click here for Inner City Press' Jan.
16, 2009 debate about Gaza
Click here for Inner City Press'
review-of-2008 UN Top Ten debate
Click here for Inner
City Press' December 24 debate on UN budget, Niger
Click here from Inner City Press'
December 12 debate on UN double standards
Click here for Inner
City Press' November 25 debate on Somalia, politics
and this October 17 debate, on
Security Council and Obama and the UN.
* * *
These
reports are
usually also available through Google
News and on Lexis-Nexis.
Click here
for a Reuters
AlertNet piece by this correspondent
about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click
here
for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali
National
Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an
undefined trust fund. Video
Analysis here
Feedback: Editorial
[at] innercitypress.com
UN
Office: S-453A, UN, NY 10017
USA
Tel: 212-963-1439
Reporter's
mobile (and
weekends):
718-716-3540
Other,
earlier Inner City Press are listed here, and some are available
in the ProQuest service, and now on Lexis-Nexis.
Copyright
2006-08 Inner City Press, Inc. To request
reprint or other permission, e-contact Editorial [at]
innercitypress.com -
|