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As Koreas Exchange Fire, Ban Ki-moon Is Near, But To What End? What is UN's "Comparative Advantage"?

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, August 10 -- As South and North Korea exchange fire near the Northern Limit Line and Yeonpyeong Island, the irony of UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon sejour in South Korea for the coming days may deserve more notice than it's gotten.

  When Ban became Secretary General five years ago, many thought that the award of the top UN post to a former South Korean minister of foreign affairs and trade would help improve matters between Seoul and North Korea.

 Five months into Ban's tenure atop the UN, in May 2007, he was angered by the leak to Inner City Press of ainternal memo ("Korea Peninsula UN Policy and Strategy Submission to the Policy Committee") proposing that the UN use its "comparative advantage" to become central to a de-escalation between the two Koreas.

  But little was done, and in March 2010 the South Korean warship Cheonan was torpedoed, killing 46 sailors.

  In November 2010, North Korea barraged Yeonpyeong Island, the first such attack since the end of the Korean war in 1953, killed four South Koreans, including two civilians.

  When a North Korean delegation recently visited New York, staying in the Millennium Hotel just across First Avenue from the UN, Ban Ki-moon had little to say, and did not list any meetings with them.


Ban in Seoul last year, now he's back again: to what end?

  Now, amid Ban's sejour in his native South Korea -- on August 9, his acting deputy spokesman Farhan Haq was unable or unwilling to provide Inner City Press with any information about Ban giving a UN job to another South Korea, click here for that -- this exchange of fire occurs. What will Ban do? Watch this site.

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At UN, No Answers on Migiro's "Official Travels," Budget Chief Leaving, Ban's Job Gift to Koo

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, August 9 -- With the UN's two top officials both out of New York, their spokespeople are having trouble explaining what they are doing.

Secretary General Ban Ki-moon is in South Korea, while Deputy Secretary General Asha-Rose Migiro is listed on "official travel" from July 18 to August 16.
  
  Yet despite two requests from Inner City Press for an explanation of this "official" travel, not a single official UN act has been described.

  Nor does Ban's spokesperson's office, when asked, seem to know what Ban is doing in his native South Korea. On August 9, Inner City Press asked Ban's acting deputy spokesman Farhan Haq about one of Ban's actions while away:

Inner City Press: Ban Ki-moon has named Samuel Koo as the UN Commissioner-General for the Yeosu Expo. This was in the South Korean press, and I just wanted to know, what is this Commissioner-General position? Is it a paid position? What’s this all about?

Acting Deputy Spokesperson Haq: It’s not an announcement that we have made from here. We’d have to check what the report is on this particular thing. It’s certainly not an appointment that we’ve announced from here, however. Have a good afternoon, all.

But for the rest of the afternoon, and evening, no answer at all was given. The Korea Herald had reported:

"U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon appointed Samuel Koo, a former U.N. official and journalist, as the U.N. commissioner-general for the 2012 Yeosu Expo... In Korea, Koo has also held posts related to culture, tourism and convention, including culture ambassador for the Foreign Ministry and president of Seoul Tourism. Koo now chairs the culture and tourism committee of the Presidential Council on Nation Branding."

   So Ban gave out a grandiose-sounding UN position without his spokespeople knowing, or even bothering to look into and provide an answer on for sixteen hours and counting. Koo was also at one time a UN correspondent, seeking information not without success from the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary General in the past. And now?

   Meanwhile, Inner City Press has twice asked about DSG Migiro's month-long "official travel," first asking Ban's lead spokesman Martin Nesirky, who said he would look into it and provide an answer, then when he didn't, asking Haq on August 8:

Inner City Press: this was actually just kind of a follow-up. It’s something I had asked Martin last week, I don’t have an answer, so it’s not really a follow-up. It’s a reiterated question. Everyday in the Spokesperson’s Office there is a sheet saying that the DSG [Deputy Secretary-General] is on official travel, and he’d said he’d look into it. I wanted to know, what is that official travel?

Acting Deputy Spokesperson Haq: She is on home leave. She is on home leave in [the United Republic of] Tanzania, but she does have some official functions and we’ll let you know about those as they come.

But a day and a half later and counting, not a single official act has been reported. Inner City Press followed up:

Inner City Press: what’s the distinction, because I have seen sometimes things listed as leave, but this has been a full month stated as official travel. What’s the distinction?

Acting Deputy Spokesperson: Like I said, it is home leave, but it does include some official functions.

  What are those functions? Sources tell Inner City Press that the African Group of member states at the UN is being lobbied to get Ms. Migiro a second term, like Ban got. Others say there is a European for that position.


Ban's Koo per Korean Herald - answers from Ban's OSSG not shown

  When Ban came in, through his now long-time chief of staff he said that the expectation was that none of his officials would serve more than five years in their jobs. But many have been there longer now, with no move to replace them.

  There is a near total lack of transparency: Inner City Press has twice asked when Controller Jun Yamasaki is leaving, without answer.

  His job was already advertised in The Economist; another UN source tells Inner City Press Yamazaki is slated to leave on August 18, but might stay on for a month. But why won't the Secretariat answer these things?

   For the just-filed Iraq envoy post, Inner City Press reported that there were three candidates, all German. A regional Permanent Representative asked Inner City Press, "Which Germany will get it?" It's like Ban's UN has deemed the Department of Peacekeeping Operations a French post, with three candidates, all French. This is UN reform? Watch this site.

Click for Mar 1, '11 BloggingHeads.tv re Libya, Sri Lanka, UN Corruption

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These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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