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From Burundi, Cable to UN & Ladsous on Arms to Imbonerakura, Rwanda Echo

By Matthew Russell Lee, Alert

UNITED NATIONS, April 9, 2014, updated -- A cable has been sent to UN Headquarters from the Great Lakes region of Africa, saying that weapons are being distributed. The reference is not to Rwanda in 1994 but to Burundi today.

  April 3, 2014 to be exact: the UN's Parfait Onanga-Anyanga sent a cable to UN Headquarters to the heads of Political Affairs Jeffrey Feltman, who is traveling, and of UN Peacekeeping Herve Ladsous, about the alleged distribution of weapons to the Imbonerakure youth wing. It resonates with the so-called genocide fax sent from Rwanda and ignored by the UN.

Inner City Press has reliably confirmed that the cable was sent, and received. And so here is a photo:

  And now what? Inner City Press understands that the allegation was brought to the attention of the Security Council in closed consultations, a credit to the Department of Political Affairs.

  But as more and more information comes out about the Department of Peacekeeping Operations withholding information about attacks on civilians and even on its own troops, Ladsous should answer.

  Inner City Press has asked the top two UN spokespeople:

"this is a request that your Office confirm to Inner City Press as quickly as possible the receipt by USG Ladsous of an April 3 cable from Parfait Onanga-Anyanga at BNUB in Burundi concerning the alleged distribution of weapons to the Imbonerakure. Given the stakes, as well as the echo of Rwanda, please respond as quickly as possible, and also state what if anything USG Ladsous has done about it."

   So far, no answer. When one it is received it will be reported.

Update: at 6 pm UN spokesperson replied, but did not answer whether addressee Herve Ladsous got the cable, nor what if anything he did about it:

Subject: Re: Press Qs: Pls confirm Burundi April 3 cable (on alleged arming of Imbonerakure) to USG Ladsous received, what done?
From: Stephane Dujarric [at] un.org
Date: Wed, Apr 9, 2014 at 6:03 PM
To: Matthew Russell Lee [at] InnerCityPress.com
Cc: FUNCA [at] funca.info

Matthew, the UN is closely monitoring the situation in Burundi. As you know, and would have seen, the Secretary-General raised this issue just a few days in ago when he met with the Vice President of Burundi in Kigali. The readout is [here].

  But what about answering if USG Ladsous received the cable, and what if anything he did about it?

  On April 7, the 20th anniversary of the beginning of the Rwandan genocide against the Tutsis, the UN's Ladsous refused to answer a Press question about when his Congo mission will belatedly go after the Hutu FDLR militia, see below.

  On April 8, Ladsous heard but did not answer an Inner City Press question about alleged rapes by his peacekeepers in Mali - the Department of Public Information enabler then said the press conference was only about the DRC, a topic on which Ladsous had refused to answer the day previous.

  For months, UN Peacekeeping chief Herve Ladsous dodged and refused questions about rapes by the Congolese Army FARDC in Minova. Video compilation here.

  On April 9, Ladsous appeared for a press conference with High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay. Ladsous presented the Minova cases -- no convictions -- as a success for the UN's Human Rights Due Diligence Policy.

  Inner City Press asked Navi Pillay if she should sixteen months and counting was too long, given that Ladsous' MONUSCO is still working with the implicated FARDC units, the 41st and 391st Battalion.

  Then Inner City Press specifically asked Ladsous about charges of gang rape against peacekeepers in his Mali mission MINUSMA. Have those charged been cleared?

   Pillay said she hadn't presented Minova as a success, and that she is concerned about the delay. Then Ladsous sat silent. The Department of Public Information moderator said, "Mr. Lee, I said this was about the DRC."

  So rapes ascribed to UN Peacekeepers in Mali go UNanswered? There is a pattern:

   On April 7 it was a simple question to Ladsous, which he refused: when will UN Peacekeeping go after or neutralize the Hutu FDLR militia? It was asked by Inner City Press on April 7, the 20th anniversary of the beginning of the genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda in which the FDLR were perpetrators.

But UN Peacekeeping chief Herve Ladsous replied, "To you, Mister, you know I never answer your questions, and you know very well why." Video here, and embedded below.

Why, then? Ladsous was France's Deputy Permanent Representative at the UN in 1994 during the Rwanda genocide, and he argued for French policies including the escape of the genocidaires into Eastern Congo. See sample memo, here.

It is one thing for France to so deny this history that it decided its Justice Minister would not attend the genocide commemoration in Kigali. But for a French UN official to openly refuse to answer a question about his responsibility, to neutralize the Hutu FDLR militia in Eastern Congo?

This happened at the International Peace Institute on First Avenue across from the UN Headquarters. On the panel with Ladsous as he said this were IPI's Francesco Mancini, Italy's Permanent Representative Sebastiano Cardi, Pakistan's Deputy Permanent Representative Khan and Ameerah Haq, Under-Secretary-General for the UN Department of Field Support. The audience, witnesses, were a range of diplomats and UN officials.

  Ladsous, ever since Inner City Press asked him about his history, has resisted questions inside the UN, see video compilation here, UK coverage in the New Statesman here.

But previously Ladsous did answer an Inner City Press question at IPI, and UN officials made much of it to Inner City Press, as if to say, Ladsous is reasonable, he is not engaged in censorship.

But he is. Another example: while UN Peacekeeping spends a lot of money promoting itself on social media, Inner City Press has asked why for example its MINURSO mission in Western Sahara, in which Morocco and France oppose a human rights monitoring mandate, has no social media presence.

The answer given at IPI -- not by Ladsous, who refuses Inner City Press questions -- is that for some missions, countries do no give permission for certain equipment or, apparently, Twitter accounts. But who could it be, banning MINURSO in Western Sahara from social media?

  Ladsous tries to spoonfeed information to friendly scribes; in his favor first the UN Correspondents Association (requested by Agence France Presse) then the current spokesperson of UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon have made threats to discourage coverage. There's more on this - but this is today's video, here; this is today's UN. Watch this site.


 

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