In
Burundi,
Reuters, AFP
& VOA Go
Silent 12
Hours Around
Nkurunziza
Meeting
By Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
January 22 --
After UN
Secretary
General Ban
Ki-moon's mere
one-line
mention of
Burundi in his
long
Priorities for
2016 speech on
January 14,
when Ban took
questions in
front of the
General
Assembly Inner
City Press
five times
began, "On
Burundi."
Inner City
Press
similarly
requested to
cover the
UNSC's trip to
Burundi. Both
were rejected.
Handpicked to
accompany and
memorialize
the trip to
Burundi were
four (or
three) media.
One published
no stories
during the two
day visit;
other
published
stories are
reviewed
below. But as
many
Burundians
marveled, or
complained,
the handpicked
scribed barely
even tweeted.
As
Friday, 6 pm
at UNHQ in New
York, the
Reuters
scribed hadn't
tweeted
anything, even
a photograph,
for 13 hours
(during which
the Security
Council for
example met
Pierre
Nkurunziza).
Total tweets
for the two
day trip:
four. This is
Reuters, at
least at the
UN: corporate
re-tweets, or
nothing at
all.
Agence
France Presse,
none in the
last 15 hours:
after a photo
of an airport
gate, did only
five, leaving
Burundian news
seekers
marveling at
this corporate
dinosaur.
Voice of
America, whose
correspondent
had
immediately
announced,
much derided
by many
Burundians,
that "Large
crowds -- pro
and anti govt
-- Liberians
from
#Bujumbura
airport as
#UNSC comes on
quick visit
#voaalert"(photo
here)
perhaps
understandable
stopped after
that: nothing
for 14 hours,
but a retweet
from Burundi's
recalcitrant
UN Ambassador
who mocked
his own
countrymen
protesting
outside the
UN. What
goes around,
comes around.
If so,
many other
"corrections"
or additions
to the
handpicked
scribes'
coverage are
needed. Just
as examples:
Reuters, while
naming one of
the trips PR
sponsors,
didn't bother
with the
Angolan
Ambassador's
name.
Did
they bother
with the day's
killings in
Cibitoke? Of
course not. As
in 2013 with
the same crew,
it's a
joyride. We'll
have more on
this.
But it
wasn't just
the (dubious)
auto-correct
of "Liberians"
for
"Burundians"
-- when the
correspondent,
Margaret
Besheer, tried
to "correct
the
auto-correct,"
she dropped
the reference
to "pro and
anti gov." Was
THAT
auto-correct?
As one wag
pointed out,
the "anti"
have been
killed or
certainly
can't greet
the UNSC at
the airport.
Inner
City Press,
even at UNHQ
covering the
trip, obtained
from sources
and published
a letter
preparing a
dog and pony
show of
"community
work" for the
UN Security
Council to see
on January 22.
Will THAT be
auto-corrected?
Watch this
site.
Inner
City Press
asked the UN
which media
were being
handpicked to
"report" on
the Burundi
trip, how and
by whom, but
the UN
Spokesman refused
to say.
Now the
attendee list
has emerged,
with three (or
four,
depending on
how one
counts) media.
The UN
correspondent
of Voice of
America, who
sought to get
Inner City
Press thrown
out of the UN,
document
obtained under
FOIA here;
see above.
The Reuters
scribe, whose
bureau
chief also
engaged in
censorship,
attended but
did not at
least for two
days report on
the UN Special
Adviser
briefing the
UN served up
on January 18.
These
are the same
three media
handpicked for
previous
Security
Council trips,
picked as one
well-placed
source told
Inner City
Press to
represent the
"P3."
So
while the
majority of
states in the
UN push for
reform of the
archaic
Security
Council, an
even more
indefensible
"P3" of media
has been
allowed to
coagulate
during this
era. It must
end. It must
be reformed.
The
reform will
not come from
the old UN
Correspondents
Association,
which not only
participates
in censorship
and sold seats
next to Ban
Ki-moon at
Cipriani on
Wall Street
-- the AFP
scribe is an
officer of
UNCA, now the
UN Corruption
Association,
and Reuters
has a
permanent
seat. The bare
minimum that
should be
expected of a
correspondents'
association
would be to
ask for
transparency
in such a
process. But
UNCA's big
wigs benefit
from the lack
of
transparency,
and so say
nothing,
mis-serving
even most
other media at
the UN. The
head of UNCA
Giampaolo
Pioli is a dandy
landlord
(including for
example to Sri
Lanka's
ambassador)
who has yet to
ask a single
question about
Burundi.
So UNCA
does not
fight; the new Free UN Coalition for Access, founded
by two UNCA
board members
who quit in
disgust at the
corruption,
will.
The
next days in
and on Burundi
will be test,
with the
plight of the
Burundian
people
impacted also
by these
decisions
without
transparency
or
accountability.
This must end
and be
reformed; it
must and will
be exposed.
On
January 18,
while the UN
had promised a
"background"
briefing on
Burundi at
2:30 pm, no
video is
possible of
the 2:30
background
briefing on
Burundi. The
session began
with the
statement that
quotes could
only be used
if they were
approved
afterward.
(During the
"background"
briefing,
Inner City
Press for the
Free
UN Coalition
for Access
asked if the
speaker could
just be
referred to a
Senior UN
Official and
dispense with
the
pre-approval
to use what
was already
said.)
Inner
City Press'
questions were
about the UN's
continued used
of Burundian
troops as
peacekeepers,
and paying the
Nkurunziza
government for
that. And now,
approved by
envoy Jamal
Benomar, these
answers to
Inner City
Press:
UN Envoy
Benomar to
Inner City
Press: "On the
issue of the
troops, there
are various
perspectives.
There are
those who are
calling for
these troops
to be sent
back, because
they think
government is
not
cooperating on
a number of
issues. There
are other
views, people
who say
sending back
these troops
would be a
destabilizing
factor for a
situation that
is already
very
complicated.”
“We have
Burundians
deployed in
the Central
African
Republic and
other places.
And for that
there is a
protocol in
terms of how
they are going
to be deployed
and what
criteria they
have to meet,
including
compliance
with our human
rights
policy.”
They are
appreciated;
Inner City
Press asked
for
"clearance" of
additional
quotes, and
continued
three days
later to await.
We'll have
more on this.
Back on
January 14 of
the five
questions
picked for Ban
Ki-moon, fully
four were on
Syria; none on
Yemen much
less Burundi.
So as Ban
began walking
away from his
personal
rostrum, Inner
City Press
asked him how
his Under
Secretary
General Herve
Ladsous could
have written,
here, that
UN
Peacekeeping
is limited in
its ability to
address
significant
violence
against
civilians,
even violence
that amounts
to genocide.
The
question was
clearly
audible, but
Ban did not
answer it,
typically. Vine here. Earlier in the
week when the
decision was
made for the
Security
Council trip,
Inner City
Press
immediately
replied to
Ban's
spokesperson's
office that it
was very
interesting in
going, as it
previously
covered Ban's
trip to Sri
Lanka and
Council trips
to Sudan, DR
Congo and Cote
d'Ivoire.
At 3 pm
on January 14,
Reuters'
correspondent
bragged at the
UNSC stakeout
they are
going. And at
4:30 pm, Inner
City Press got
this, from
Ban's
spokesman:
"Due to space
limitation in
the UN flight
accompanying
the Security
Council
mission to
Burundi, we
regret to
inform you
that we will
not be able to
accommodate
your request
to travel. "
So how
/ by whom is
it decided
which media
can go? Inner
City Press
asked the UN
Spokesman,
Stephane
Dujarrice, and
another, this:
"Please
describe how /
by whom the
decision on
which media
can accompany
this trip was
made, and
which media
have been
allowed to go.
Also, please
explain why
not one of the
six questions
Inner City
Press
submitted on
January 12 and
13, including
about Burundi,
were answered,
or even
acknowledged."
And
these are not
answered.
Dujarric's
office called
"lid" to end
the day. So on
January 15,
Inner City
Press asked
Dujarric in
person, video
here, transcript here:
Inner City
Press:
...Zeid's
findings.
How does this
impact on the
deployment of
Burundian
troops to UN
peacekeeping
in CAR?
And I wanted
to ask you
about the trip
the Council is
taking next
week.
Can you
describe how,
by who… who
and how the
decision was
made of which
media can
cover the
trip?
Spokesman
Dujarric:
Sure.
The numbers of
seats
attributed to
media was very
limited.
A discussion
was had with
us, and a
number…
Security
Council
members, and a
list was drawn
up. Not
every
journalist can
go on every
trip. I
think if
you're talking
about
yourself, you
have traveled
with the
Secretary-General
before.
As I said, not
everyone can
go on every
trip.
Inner City
Press:
Journalists
were supposed
to cover their
own
costs.
So what does
the UN plane…
is from where
to where when
you say
there's a
limited seats?
Spokesman:
There's a UN
plane from
Addis Ababa
to, from Addis
Ababa to
Bujumbura and
back to Addis
with very
limited
numbers, which
is also
limiting the
numbers of
staff members
who can
accompany.
We wanted to
send somebody
to help mind
the
press.
We were not
able to — we
were not able
to
either.
[cross talk]
If you make
your own way
to Bujumbura,
we would be
happy to
assist you on
the ground.
We'll
have more on
this.
On January 6
UN
Peacekeeping
chief Herve
Ladsous wrote
to the UN
Security
Council how
his Department
couldn't or
wouldn't stop
genocide, if
it were to
progress, in
Burundi. VICE
and RFI have
written on it;
Inner City
Press is
putting the
entire Ladsous
document
online here.
We'll have
more on this.
Back on
December 17
Inner City
Press was
told, the
third time it
asked, that
the Burundi's
Army spokesman
Gaspard
Baratuza's
deployment to
the UN mission
in CAR had
been
suspended, and
Baratuza was
being
repatriated.
UN spokesman
Stephane
Dujarric, who
has shielded
Secretary
General Ban
Ki-moon from
such Press
questions,
said "it's an
example of the
[vetting]
policy
working."
But
Inner City
Press has
obtained the
Burundi
government
document for
the deployment
not only of
Baratuza but
other officers
in Ladsous'
MINUSCA. Today
we focus and
ask about
Major Pierre
Niyonzima.
According to
Inner City
Press'
sources,
Niyonzima not
only defended
extrajudicial
executions, he
participated
in them.
On May 14,
they say,
Major
Niyonzima was
the Senior
army officer
who led the
attack on the
hospital where
those accused
of involvement
in the
attempted coup
were
slaughtered.
They say
Niyonzima
reports to
Guillaume
Bunyoni and
has been
involved in
killings in
Musaga,
Nyakabiga and
Mutakura.
We'll have
more on this,
and on other
deployees to
Ladsous'
MINUSCA,
including
Jimmy
Rusheshe.
On December 21
Inner City
Press asked
the UN's
Deputy
Spokesperson
Farhan Haq
about these
deployments,
and the
Burundian
government's
rejection of
the African
Union's
proposed
deployment, video here, transcript
here.
On
December 16
Inner City
Press was
banned from
questions to
Secretary
General Ban
Ki-moon, but
learned from
the mission
MINUSCA that
Baratuza was
already in
Entebbe. Inner
City Press
asked several
Security
Council
members, then
Ban's
spokesman
Stephane
Dujarric on
December17.
Dujarric told
Inner City
Press
Baratuza's
deployment is
suspended and
he is being
repatriated:
"based on the
information
we've received
regarding the
Lieutenant
Colonel, his
deployment has
been
suspended, and
he will be
repatriated
back to
Burundi." Video here. Dujarric told Inner
City Press
this shows the
UN system
working - on a
day when a
report on
rapes was
issued showing
UN
Peacekeeping
under Herve
Ladsous not
sufficiently
vetting for
human rights.
We'll have
more on this.
Amid the
escalating
killings in
Burundi, last
weekend's
summary
executions in
neighborhoods
opposed to
Pierre
Nkurunziza's
third term
stand out. But
Burundi Army
spokesman
Gaspard
Baratuza was
quoted on
December 12
blaming all of
the deaths on
attempts to
steal weapons
to free
prisoners.
Inner City
Press had
heard that Mr.
Baratuza was
already in the
process of
being deployed
to the UN
Peacekeeping
mission in the
Central
African
Republic
(MINUSCA) even
when he was
giving these
quotes,
issuing
statements and
speaking to
state-owned
radio, and so
asked
MINUSCA's
acting
spokesperson,
“Is Gaspard
Baratuza of
Burundi's army
getting a
MINUSCA job?”
On
December 16,
hours before
UN Secretary
General Ban
Ki-moon held a
rare press
conference,
MINUSCA's
acting
spokesperson
sent this to
Inner City
Press:
"To:
Matthew.Lee
[at]
InnerCityPress.com
From: Vladimir
MONTEIRO [at]
UN.org
Date: Wed, Dec
16, 2015
Subject: ICP
question:
Gaspard
Baratuza of
Burundi's army
getting a
MINUSCA-related
post?
Cc: FUNCA [at]
funca.info
"No decision
related to Lt
Col Baratuza's
deployment can
be taken
before we
finish looking
into the
matter. We can
confirm that
Lt Col
Baratuza is in
Entebbe but he
has not yet
deployed to
MINUSCA.
Regards. VNM"
There are some
questions
about
Baratuza, a
Colonel in
Burundi's
Army, being
listed by the
UN as “Lt.
Col.”
Despite
multiple
follow-up
questions by
Inner City
Press, Mr.
Monteiro -
previously a
spokesperson
for the UN
electoral
mission in
Burundi -
replied that
“This is what
we can say
about this
issue.”
But the UN
should have to
say more.
Inner City
Press has
repeatedly
asked the UN
how its
Department of
Peacekeeping
Operations
under Herve
Ladsous vets
those who
deploy to UN
missions;
Inner City
Press exclusively
reported
on an October
1, 2015
meeting in
which Ladsous
told Burundi's
Vice President
Joseph Butare
that he is
“pragmatic” on
human rights.
Ban
Ki-moon and
his spokesman
declined to
take Inner
City Press'
questions on
December 16,
as they did on
December 14. Vine here. But concerned
members of the
UN Security
Council have
now been asked
about Baratuza
by Inner City
Press. Watch
this site. Follow @innercitypressFollow @FUNCA_info