As
UN Guterres and PGA Censor on
Cameroon Mancho Bibixy Detention
Slammed By Working Group
By Matthew
Russell Lee, CJR PFT NYP
UN GATE, Oct 1 –After
Paul Biya who
has ruled
Cameroon for 37
years on
January 28 had
his opponent
Maurice Kamto
arrested,
Inner City
Press again asked UN
Secretary
General Antonio
Guterres and
his spokesmen for
their comment
and action, if
any. This came
after Guterres
had Inner City
Press roughed
up on 3
July 2018
after it
interviewed Biya's
Ambassador
about the two
men's Budget
Committee
deals and banned
from the UN
since -
Guterres even tried
to get Inner
City Press
banned from
the Park East
Synagogue,
here, which
was denied /
dodged by his
French spokesman
Stephane
Dujarric, who put
up then took
down a podcast
in which he
brags about
his "mutually
assured
destruction"
relationship
with
journalists, here.
Now as new UN
President of
the General
Assembly Tijjani
Muhammed-Bande
of Nigeria
joins in
Guterres'
censorship,
holding faux
press
conferences
with Inner
City Press
banned and no
questions on
Cameroon and
Nigeria's illegal
refoulements,
this finding
has been made
by a
Working
Group not yet
corrupted by
Guterres:
"Mancho
Bibixy Tse is
a radio
journalist,
who
broadcasted on
Bamunda FM
radio in
Cameroon.
He used his
broadcasts to
draw attention
to the
economic and
social
marginalization
of the
Anglophone
minority in
Cameroon, and
the violations
by the
government of
Cameroon of
the
constitutionally
protected
rights of that
Anglophone
minority. In
January 2017,
Mancho Bibixy
Tse was
arrested
without
warrant
and detained
in a maximum
security
prison in
Yaounde.
His arrest was
the
government’s
response to
his
participation
in a November
2016 peaceful
protest and
strike during
which he
publicly
denounced the
government of
Cameroon for
its treatment
of the
Anglophone
minority while
standing in a
casket, in a
public square
in what has
come to be
known as the
“Coffin
Revolution”.
During his pre
trial
detention, he
was allowed
only minimal
contact with
family and
supporters.
His health
deteriorated,
and he
resorted to a
hunger strike
to protest the
conditions of
his
imprisonment.
His trial was
delayed until
May
2018. At
the end of his
trial before a
military
tribunal, he
was sentenced
to 15 years in
prison, and
levied a fine
of 265 million
Cameroon
francs (about
408 thousand
Euros).
The alleged
offences for
which he was
found guilty
included acts
of terrorism,
advocacy of
session,
spreading
false
information ,
revolution,
insurrection,
sedition,
destruction of
public
property, and
failure to
produce an
identity card.
The concerns
set out in the
letter written
by LRWC
included the
circumstances
of his arrest,
the length and
conditions of
his pre-trial
detention,
trial before a
military
tribunal and
sentencing for
acts that were
founded on his
exercise of
freedom of
expression and
peaceful
assembly to
protest. Based
on LRWC’s
letter, the UN
High
Commissioner
for Human
Rights Working
Group on
Arbitrary
Detention
(WGAD) took up
Mancho
Bibixy’s case,
and
invited
the Government
of Cameroon to
respond to the
concerns
expressed in
that
letter.
The Government
of Cameroon
filed two
voluminous
responses,
alleging among
other things
that : the
investigation
by the Working
Group was
premature
because Mancho
Bibixy Tse had
not exhausted
his domestic
remedies
(appeals),
there was and
is no
Anglophone
minority in
Cameroon its
actions in
arresting and
detaining
Mancho Bibixy
Tse were
undertaken in
a state of
emergency
necessary to
protect civil
society from
insurrection
and physical
violence and
therefore
these actions
did not have
to comply with
international
human rights
obligations
the trial by a
military
tribunal was
appropriate
because the
charges
against Mancho
Bibixy Tse
arose from
acts of
terrorism.
LRWC spent
considerable
time
responding to
the Government
position.
After a
lengthy
review, WGAD
released an
opinion letter
on August 15
of this
year.
The opinion
essentially
accepts the
legitimacy of
the concerns
set out in
LRWC’s
letter.
It sets out
WGAD’s
determination
that the
deprivation of
liberty of
Mancho Bibixy
Tse
contravenes
articles 8, 9,
10 and 11 of
the Universal
Declaration of
Human Rights,
and Articles
2, 3, 9 and 14
of the
International
Covenant on
Civil and
Political
Rights, and
constitutes
arbitrary
detention. The
opinion also
directs the
Government of
Cameroon to
take remedial
action
including: the
immediate
release of
Mancho Bibixy
Tse from
prison
providing him
with the right
to obtain
reparations in
accordance
with
international
law holding an
independent
inquiry into
the
circumstances
of his
arbitrary
detention and
taking
appropriate
measures to
hold
accountable
those who are
deemed to be
responsible
for it using
all methods at
its disposal
to publicize
and
disseminate
the WGAD
opinion.
Providing an
update to WGAD
on the steps
taken toward
release,
reparations
and inquiry
within six
months,
Providing a
report to WGAD
on any
legislative
and systemic
changes that
the Government
may have
undertaken or
be considering
to avoid
similar
circumstances
– which any
assistance
that it
many The
opinion also
states that
WGAD is
remitting the
case to the
Special
Rapporteur on
the
Independence
of Judges and
Lawyers to
take whatever
further steps
that that
office deems
necessary or
appropriate." We'll
see - the UN
human rights
mechanisms,
Messrs, David Kaye
and even
Forst, have
not followed
up on the UN's
censorship of
press. We'll
have more
on this.
UN favorite
Voice of
America has
again written
about
ludicrous
story about
Cameroon, by Moki
Edwin
Kindzeka, in which
Nigerians in
Cameroon blame
all their
problems on
"separatists."
There is no
mention that
Nigeria
illegally sent
Ayuk Tabe and
others to Yaounde
where they
were given
life sentences
in a one hour
proceeding,
much less of
the shameful
silence and
role of
Guterres and
his deputy Amina J.
Mohammed. In
fact, VOA at
the UN has
worked to get
Inner City
Press which
asks about
these outrageous
ousted and
banned, see
most recently
here,
and watch this
site. Inner
City Press as
of September
10 is being
banned by
Guterres and
Melissa
Fleming from
covering the
UN General
Assembly, presided
over by
Nigeria's
ambassador Tijjani
Muhammed-Bande.
We'll have
more on this.
Inner
City Press live
tweeted
the shameful
May UNSC
session and uploaded
Guterres' envoy
Francois
Fall's
failing
statement here.
More
here.
***
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