On
Gambia, As
Jammeh Leaves
For Guinea,
UN's Website
Still Shows Him as
President
By Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS,
January 21 – After
days of stand-off, Yahya
Jammeh left The Gambia on a
plane to Guinea-Conakry on
January 21.
But the UN's website for the Gambian Mission
to the UN, on UN.int,
still even after the plane
left showed a photo of Jammeh
as the country's
president. Inner City
Press asked the UN about this
days ago, at the UN's noon
briefing.
On January 19 as
the deadline for Yahya Jammeh
to step down as president of
the Gambia passed, in the UN
Security Council a
Senegal-drafted resolution
authorizing the use of force
to make it happen was
formalized for a vote, or put
"in blue," with a meeting set
for 1 pm in New York.
At the
appointed time, and with Egypt
bragging about amendments it
got to the text, the Security
Council approved the amended
resolution 15-0.
On his way
in, Inner City Press asked
Council president Olof Skoog
of Sweden if Adama Barrow can
request military aid; he said
that is "legal correct." Tweeted
video here.
After the
vote, Inner City Press asked
Skoog if he expects ECOWAS to
report back on its actions. He
replied they have had good
communication.
For the US,
Samantha Power who used Gambia
as a prop in her swan song
speech at the Atlantic Council
earlier in the week, was not
present. Instead it was her
deputy Isobel Coleman, who did
not speak to (or
for) the press.
Inner City
Press asked French Ambassador
Francois Delattre if Morocco's
offer to Jammeh of a "golden
retirement" does not
constitute immunity, or
impunity. Delattre said it's a
good question, but not one
he'll answer.
Meanwhile,
as first noted by Inner City
Press, the UN's website for
the Gambia Mission to the UN still
shows Jammeh, and his former
Permanent Representative,
here.
Here are
operative paragraphs from the
draft resolution, in which the
Security Council:
"1. Urges all
Gambian parties and
stakeholders to respect the
will of the people and the
outcome of the election which
recognized Adama Barrow as
President-elect of The Gambia
and representative of the
freely expressed voice of the
Gambian people as proclaimed
by the Independent Electoral
Commission;
2. Endorses the
decisions of ECOWAS and the
African Union to recognize Mr.
Adama Barrow as
President-Elect of the Gambia;
3. Calls upon the
countries in the region and
the relevant regional
organisation to cooperate with
President Barrow in his
efforts to realize the
transition of power...
Expresses its
full support to the ECOWAS in
its commitment to ensure the
respect of the will of the
people of The Gambia as
expressed in the results of
1stDecember elections...
Requests outgoing President
Jammeh to carry out a peaceful
and orderly transition
process, and to transfer power
to President-elect Adama
Barrow by 19 January 2017 in
accordance with the Gambian
constitution."
When
outgoing US Ambassador
Samantha Power left the
Security Council on January 18
after her swan song speech, on
Iran, she refused a question
on Gambia even though she'd
used it as a prop in her
January 17 Atlantic Council
speech in DC.
Earlier on
January 18, Inner City Press
asked UN spokesman Farhan Haq
about it, and Gambia's
representation at the UN, video here, UN
transcript here:
Inner City
Press: in the Gambia,
Yahya Jammeh has declared a
state of emergency. And,
obviously, the deadline is
impending. I wanted to
know, one, is there any UN, I
guess, response or comment on
the state of emergency?
What’s UNOWA (United Nations
Office in West Africa)
doing? And has there
been any communication to the
Secretariat regarding the
continued representation of
Gambia at the UN by Mr Sam
Sarr or whoever is the acting
Permanent Representative?
Deputy Spokesman: Well,
yes, you’re right. Today
was… is to mark the end of the
tenure of Mr Jammeh following
his defeat in the
elections. President
Jammeh continues to reject all
efforts — from the Economic
Community of the West African
States (ECOWAS), the African
Union, and the United Nations
— to ensure a peaceful
transfer of power to
President-elect Adama
Barrow. As you know,
we’ve repeatedly asked for
that. The regional body,
ECOWAS, has reiterated its
determination to take all
necessary measures to ensure
the transfer of power to
President-elect Barrow.
Jeffrey Feltman, our
Under-Secretary-General for
Political Affairs, expects to
brief the Security Council
today on the latest
developments and the
continuous efforts by regional
and international actors to
ensure a smooth transfer of
power. As you’re aware,
the UN supports regional
efforts aimed at resolving the
crisis.
Inner City Press: And
what about the representation
here? What… what… what
would be the effect of the
calendar turning to the 19th
on Gambia’s representation at
the UN, the individual who
would represent the country?
Deputy Spokesman: As far
as I’m aware right now, the
representation remains
unchanged. But, as you
know, there are committee on
credentials that can deal with
the matter if they so choose.
As in The Gambia
Yahya Jammeh moved on December
1 to shut off the Internet
(and Viber, etc) for the / his
election, there was again a
deafening silence from the UN
and its “communications” / press
eviction chief Cristina
Gallach.
On January
13, Inner City Press asked the
UN's Special Representative
for West Africa and Sahel,
Mohamed Ibn Chambas, about
Nigeria asylum offer, about
Sam Sarr as Ambassador and if
Jammeh is recruiting
mercenaries.
Chambas
called Nigeria's office
helpful, though he said he
didn't know the details. He
said he'd heard of mercenaries
but that Jammeh better leave.
On Sam
Sarr, Chambas said that any
Jammeh representative would
cease to be legitimate after
January 18. But wouldn't it
require action by the UN
Credentials Committee, Inner
City Press asked. Chambas said
it was a good point, then
cited the AU. But what would
happen in the UN?
Inner City
Press asked the President of
the Security Council, Olof
Skoog of Sweden, who replied
that it is not for him to say.
So for whom is it? Watch this
site.
On January 11,
Inner City Press asked UN
spokesman Stephane Dujarric,
UN transcript here:
Inner City Press:
On Gambia, I wanted to ask,
the President, Yahya Jammeh,
said that no one can take him
out of power or should take
him out of power until the
Supreme Court rules, which
will be in May. What
does… does the UN think… what
do you think of that?
Spokesman: We are very
much supporting the efforts of
ECOWAS [Economic Community of
West African States]. I
understand the mission by the
Nigerian President, who's
leading a number of ECOWAS
leaders, will take place later
this week. Mr. [Mohammed
ibn] Chambas himself will
brief the Security
Council. We want to see
a peaceful transition that
answers the hopes and
aspirations of the people of
the Gambia.
On January 8
a fourth radio station, Paradise
FM, was closed, it was announced
- and still from the UN,
nothing.
As in The Gambia
Yahya Jammeh moved on December
1 to shut off the Internet
(and Viber, etc) for the / his
election, there was again a
deafening silence from the UN
and its “communications” chief
Cristina Gallach.
On January
5, Inner City Press asked
holdover UN spokesman Stephane
Dujarric, video
here, UN
transcript here:
Inner City Press:
about Gambia. The
electoral commission chief has
gone into hiding, and the
Government has closed three
radio stations, one of which
reopened with no news on
it. So what's the status
of the UN's work on this
holdover presidency?
Spokesman: We've had…
various UN officials have had
contacts with parties
involved, and obviously we
would like to see and are very
keen to see a peaceful
resolution to the current
crisis in the Gambia and,
notably, the… for the
President… the outgoing
President to leave way for the
President that was just
elected.
As of
January 7, new Secretary
General Antonio Guterres had
yet to speak publicly about
Jammeh and Gambia. Meanwhile
the US issued a travel
warning:
"The U.S.
Department of State warns U.S.
citizens against travel to The
Gambia because of the
potential for civil unrest and
violence in the near
future. On January 7,
2017, the Department of State
ordered the departure of
family members and authorized
the departure of all employees
who need to accompany those
individuals from the country.
The security situation in The
Gambia remains uncertain
following December 1, 2016
presidential elections.
On January 10, the Supreme
Court is scheduled to hear the
current president’s petition
contesting the election
results, which is a potential
flashpoint that could lead to
civil unrest. The
sitting government has begun
taking restrictive measures,
which include shutting down
and restricting radio
stations, and making
politically motivated
arrests. The Economic
Community of West African
States (ECOWAS) has stated it
may intervene if the president
does not step down by January
18.
U.S. citizens should consider
departing on commercial
flights and other
transportation options now, as
airports and ferry terminals
may close unexpectedly in the
event of unrest. All
U.S. citizens should have
evacuation plans that do not
rely on U.S. government
assistance. U.S.
citizens should ensure that
travel documents (passports
and visas) are valid and
up-to-date. Consular
services, already limited
throughout the country due to
very poor transportation
infrastructure and security
conditions, may be further
limited, including in Banjul
itself.
U.S. citizens who decide to
remain in The Gambia should
prepare for the possible
deterioration of security."
We'll have
more on this.
***
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