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US Bid To Cut Audio of 2 Honduras Witnesses Challenged By Inner City Press Citing 1st AM

By Matthew Russell Lee, Patreon Song Filing
BBC - Guardian UK - Honduras - ESPN

SDNY COURTHOUSE, March 15 – Does the right to access to Federal court proceedings extend to listen-only telephone lines, in the time of COVID and beyond? Should it?

 The question has been further raised in the ongoing Honduras narco-trafficking case US v. Geovanny Fuentes, which Inner City Press has been covering in-person in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, where it is "in-house press."

   On the morning of March 13, Inner City Press filed a challenge to the cut-off of audio access to the US v. Fuentes trial, citing the First Amendment, COVID and real-world politics, see here and below.

  Late on the evening of March 14, the US Attorney's Office filed a three page letter into the docket, specifically arguing the the call-in line be eliminated for two entire Witnesses and everything they say. US Attorney's Office's letter, now uploaded on Inner City Press' DocumentCloud, here.

 Inner City Press has immediately responded in opposition, here, stating among other things that "the US Attorney's Office seeks to specifically ban public access to two of their Witnesses, while saying that a transcript would be available at some unspecified date afterwards. Given that the Office has yet to unseal improperly redacted portions of their filings, there is little reason to have confidence in the speed of transcription, or that such transcripts would not be too expensive for the public or media.

   Furthermore, the US Attorney's Office's letter, which Inner City Press is herein specifically opposing with a request for docketing and a written ruling, evidences the very dangers discussed in our March 13 submission: collective punishment, and possibily allowing the supporters of, say, Juan Orlando Hernandez to by uploaded audio discourage public knowledge and reporting of what Witness-1 and Witness-2 testify to.   The US Attorney's Office essentially says that because one or a few more individuals broke the rules, all should be punished: collective punishment.

 It is significant how old their case is: "There is no First Amendment right to broadcast courtroom proceedings. See Estes v. State of Texas, 381 U.S. 532, 539-540 (1965)."   

    But the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees to the public a right of access to court proceedings. U.S. CONST. AMEND. I; Globe Newspaper Co. v. Superior Court, 457 U.S. 596, 603 (1982)....

"That the defense might not object is of no import to the public's and press' right. In fact, many in Honduras have remarked that the defense, so far, seems as intent on defending Juan Orlando Hernandez as on defending this particular defendant. (Inner City Press expresses no view on that expressed opinion, which we would be happy to document to the court during the requested oral argument.) 

   If the US Attorney's Office for the SDNY so routinely seeks to reach beyond not only its District, but the United States, to bring cases, it should not be allowed to argument on little notice to cut off access to those most impacted by the cases and their contents, no matter if these people are beyond the District and clearly cannot come in the overflow room. That the US Attorney's Office does not address the COVID / physical presence in the courthouse issues shows this lack of concern."

Inner City Press after its first filing waited nine hours, including this song, here, to report about it. Full first letter on Inner City Press' DocumentCloud, here.

  Inner City Press itself obeys all existing rules and is grateful for the additional access as in-house media (particularly since it is banned from covering the UN, which now Constitutional rights such as the First Amendment exist).

  But others have rights too - including journalists and regular citizens of Honduras.

The case is US v. Diaz, 15-cr-379 (Castel).

***

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