Tales
of Subprime Meltdown Resonate from Coast to Coast as Regulators
Spin
Byline:
Matthew R. Lee of Inner City Press on Wall Street: News Analysis
NEW
YORK, June 11 -- As subprime enabler Larry Summers prepares to
belatedly propose new regulation in a speech Friday in New York,
Thursday in the Midwest one of the beneficiaries of Summers'
deregulation and the meltdown, Wells Fargo, was protested by workers
and consumers. Employees of Quad City Die Casting employees in
Moline, Illinois called on Wells Fargo to restore financing before
the plant is closed and their jobs lost on July 11.
The
protest was
part of a nationwide day of action by NCRC members, from California
to New York. Meanwhile, Wells Fargo Bank in 2008 confined African
Americans to higher-cost loans above the Federally defined rate
spread 2.18 times more frequently than whites, according to South
Bronx - based Inner City Press / Fair Finance Watch in its April 2009
study, "Subprime
Survivors Wells,
BofA and JPM Chase More Disparate By Race in US in 2008." Since that
study came out, Citigroup has been dropped from the Dow Jones index,
marking the end of one era and the beginning of another.
Bankers laugh as victims are evicted, regulators not
shown
In
North Hollywood,
for example, according to organizers there, "sixty community
activists and a horde of media outlets gathered in North Hollywood
for a press conference in front of a four unit apartment building
from which tenants were being evicted. Lizette Guevara, a ten year
resident of the building, who with her children and a blind neighbor
are being evicted, spoke about her efforts to stay in her home...
Participants included community organizations and neighbors from the
nearby dog park."
In North Carolina,
numerous groups participated in a "Financial Freedom Fest Day of
Action." In the Detroit Council Chambers, it was standing room
only. In Indiana, they "talked about the foreclosure mitigation
counseling program and had 2 families there to give testimonials
about how they were helped by the program."
At
an event in Mississippi, a representative of the City Jackson
deplored "wrongful eviction of tenants
being told by landlords that they do not need to show up in court and
being offered to 'work something out' only to be evicted five days
later."
And that was a
consistent theme from coast to coast: lower income people are bearing
the brunt of the financial crisis, and the bailouts are not helping
them, despite what Larry Summers says, despite some banks now paying
back the TARP.
When people feel that
their champion's in power, and
still they have no justice, what do they do? Watch this site.
* * *
Subprime Survivors Wells,
BofA and JPM Chase More Disparate By Race in US in 2008, Study During G-20
Meeting Finds
NEW YORK, April 2
-- In
the first study of the
just-released 2008 mortgage lending data, Fair
Finance Watch
has found that the seeming survivors of the banking meltdown, Wells
Fargo, Bank
of America and JPMorgan Chase, had worse disparities by race and
ethnicity in
denials and higher-cost lending than the banks they acquired, Wachovia
and
Countrywide. Mortgage lending in the U.S. will become more and not less
disparate because of the emergency mergers and bailouts engineered by
the
regulators, the FFW study predicts.
Fair
Finance Watch notes that JPMorgan Chase's massive closing of branches
of
Washington Mutual will also make credit harder to come by, especially
in poor
neighborhoods. 2008 is the fifth year in
which the data distinguishes which loans are higher cost, over the
federally-defined rate spread of 3 percent over the yield on Treasury
securities of comparable duration on first lien loans, 5 percent on
subordinate
liens.
Wells
Fargo Bank in 2008 confined African Americans to higher-cost loans
above this
rate spread 2.18 times more frequently than whites, according to Fair
Finance
Watch. Wachovia Mortgage FSB, the largest lender of Wachovia which
Wells Fargo
acquired, had a lower disparity, at 1.46.
Bank
of America NA in 2008 confined Latinos to higher-cost loans above the
rate
spread 1.51 times more frequently than whites, the data show.
Countrywide Bank,
which B of A acquired, had a lower disparity, at 1.22.
JPMorgan
Chase was even more disparate to Latinos, confined them to higher-cost
loans
2.10 times more frequently than whites, almost as pronounced as its
disparity
between African-Americans and whites, 2.26. Citigroup, perhaps due to
its
shrinking, some say dying, business had disparities of 1.90 for African
Americans and 1.23 for Latinos. For US Bancorp, the disparity for
African
Americans was 1.55 and for Latinos, 1.35.
Big bank execs before Congress: growing
disparities in lending not shown
"The
banks the regulators favored in 2008, allowing emergency takeovers like
JPMorgan Chase's of Washington Mutual, Bank of America's of Countrywide
and
Merrill Lynch, and Wells Fargo's of Wachovia, were the most racial
disparate
lenders," states the Fair
Finance Watch report. "The regulators did not put any conditions on the
mergers
or Troubled
Assets Relief
Program bailouts, for example allowing Chase to
close dozens of Washington
Mutual
branches. As things are going, it will be worse and more disparate in
2009. The
new administration in
Washington has yet to make any substantive change to this, and global
predatory
lending is hardly being discussed at the G-20 meeting in London."
Several
lenders had worse denial rate
disparities in 2008 between Latinos and whites then between African
American
and whites, a change from previous years. Bank of America NA, for
example,
denied applications by African Americans 1.44 times more frequently
than
whites, while denying Latinos fully 1.57 times more frequently than
whites.
Atlanta-based SunTrust in 2008 denied applications by African Americans
1.37
times more frequently than whites, while denying Latinos fully 1.78
times more
frequently than whites.
The
law
required that the 2008 data be provided by April 1, following March 1
requests
by Inner City Press. Some lenders did
not provide their data by the deadline. Regions Financial provided its
data at
the deadline but only in paper format, on over 2000 pages, so that it
could not
yet be computer-analyzed. Further studies will follow.
Click here for Inner City
Press March 12 DC (and AIG
bailout) debate
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16, 2009 debate about Gaza
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review-of-2008 UN Top Ten debate
Click here for Inner
City Press' December 24 debate on UN budget, Niger
Click here from Inner City Press'
December 12 debate on UN double standards
Click here for Inner
City Press' November 25 debate on Somalia, politics
and this October 17 debate, on
Security Council and Obama and the UN.
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National
Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an
undefined trust fund. Video
Analysis here
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