UNITED
NATIONS,
January 6 --
Antonio
Guterres
held his
second and third
photo
opportunities
and meetings
as UN
Secretary
General on
January 6,
with Japan's
Deputy
Minister for
Foreign
Affairs
Shinsuke
Sugiyama (Photos
here, Periscope here) and
Greek Foreign
Minister Nikos
Kotzias (photos
here, Periscope here.)
Slightly late
to the first
meeting, Guterres
cited the need
to prepare for
the Astana
(Syria) and
Paris
(Palestine)
conferences.
Guterres
to his credit
made a point
of saying a
bit, in
public, before
each meeting.
With the
Japanese
delegation he
joked about a
dinner where
at least “no
one vetoed the
dessert” --
yet -- and
with the
Greeks, he
joked that
their gifts, a
book and music
CDs and a box,
were too
heavy.
In this
Guterres
differed from
Ban Ki-moon,
but not
earlier in the
day when led
around to take
selfies with
the
correspondents
the UN has
not, like
Inner City
Press, evicted
from their
offices for
covering UN
corruption,
like the Ng
Lap Seng /
John Ashe
bribery case.
Video
here,story
here.
The Greek
meeting
followed one
on January 6
with Turkey's
Foreign
Minister
Mevlüt
Çavusoglu. Photo
here; video
here.
Beyond the
pleasantries -
and there were
more of these
than in the
final days of
Ban Ki-moon's
tenure - it
was noteworthy
that along
with the UN's
Cyprus envoy
Espen Barth
Eide, Ban's
Under
Secretaries
General
Feltman,
Ladsous and
O'Brien were
all there. The
"P3 men," some
call them.
Will they be
switched not
only for gender,
but nation?
Guterres'
new chief of
staff Maria
Luiza Ribeiro
Viotti was
there; his
Deputy SG
Amina J.
Mohammed won't
formally begin
until next
month. Will
that trigger
the end of Ban
Ki-moon's era
of censoring
and
restricting
the Press?
While
Ban days after
stepping down
brought legal
action against
an
investigative
magazine in
South Korea,
Guterres plans
a tour on
January 6 of
the UN press
corps -- or as
holdover
spokesman
Stephane
Dujarric put
it, the media
offices.
Has
Guterres been
informed
that one of the
most active
media at the
UN, Inner City
Press which at
the January 5
noon briefing
asked about
Myanmar, the
Central
African
Republic and
Gambia, was thrown
out of its
office in
2016 and is still
being
restricted and
confined to
minders in
2017 for
merely trying
to cover a meeting,
relevant to
the Ng Lap
Seng UN
bribery case,
in the UN
Press Briefing
Room?
On
January 3 when
Guterres
formally took
the reigns at
the United
Nations on
Tuesday, he
said of the
UN, “We have
to earn the
right to do
the right
thing.” Vine
here.
He
might have
added,
“re-earn” the
right, because
in recent
years the UN
has been
bleeding
credibility,
from shirking
for six years
its
responsibility
for bringing
cholera to
Haiti to
letting
peacekeepers
who have raped
in the Central
African
Republic and
elsewhere
enjoy
immunity, and
even as in the
base of the
Burundian
contingent in
CAR, to
rotated 800
more troops in
to get paid.
And so any
implementation
of Guterres'
message of
hope would
have to
include
replacing the
Ban Ki-moon
era officials
who brought
the UN into
disrepute. 45-second
tweeted video
here.
UN
Peacekeeping's
Herve Ladsous,
who said that
his troops
would rape
less
frequently if
they had been
R&R or
“rest and
recreation,”
is slated to
leave in
March. Longer
YouTube here.
Guterres'
first day in
UN
Headquarters
as Secretary
General began
with the
laying of a
wreath in the
Visitors
Lobby. As
noted by Inner
City Press,
still required
by Gallach's
eviction order
to enter
through the
metal
detectors
unlike its
purported
replacement in
its long time
office, Egyptian
state media
Akhbar al
Yom's Sanna
Youssef who
rarely come in
and never asks
questions,
fallen staff
include one Louis
Maxwell.
Louis Maxwell
was killed by
Afghan
National
forces and the
UN covered up
it, including
lying to his
family in
Florida. It's
a case that
should be
reopened, by
one or both
transitions.
Then Guterres
moved to the
Secretariat
lobby,
stopping to
answer media
questions as
Ban rarely
did. On Ban's
first day in
2007, he was
asked about
the killing of
Saddan Hussein
and said that
the death
penalty is up
to each member
state: not the
UN answer.
Re-earn the
right to do
right,
indeed...
As
Ban Ki-moon
left at the
end of 2016,
intent on
running for
the Presidency
of South
Korea and
having shown
himself
willing to
evict, censor
and restrict
the Press
which asked
him
uncomfortable
questions.
Inner City
Press even
under
restrictions
still imposed
closely
covered the
selection
process that
picked
Guterres, the
former Prime
Minister of
Portugal and
head of the
UN's refugee
agency, in
which capacity
Inner City
Press
questioned him
about the
IMF's and
World Bank's
non-help to
refugee-hosting
countries like
Lebanon,
Jordan and
Nigeria. Video
here.
Guterres faces
substantive
tests, from
Yemen to
Burundi,
Myanmar to
Western
Sahara. He
need to hear
about those,
and this.
Even still
under the
targeted
restrictions
imposed in the
final ten
months of Ban
Ki-moon's
tenure, Inner
City Press
will cover
these and all
other UN
issues.
Guterres has
said it will
take him some
time to choose
his own
officials,
meaning that
as he
officially
became
Secretary
General on
January 1, he
still had Ban
Ki-moon's
Under
Secretaries
General Herve
Ladsous for
Peacekeeping
and Cristina
Gallach, who
signed the
letters
ousting and
evicting Inner
City Press,
for
Communications
and “Public
Information.”
How long will
this last?
Just
after midnight
on January 1,
Guterres has
made a
statement - to
which a day
later no link
is possible,
as the UN's
website was
not working.
Improvements
at the UN are
needed, on
many fronts.
One
simple step
that comes to
mind is to put
Saudi Arabia,
which has used
cluster bombs
to kill kids
in Yemen, back
on the UN's
Children and
Armed Conflict
annex.
To pay more
attention to
Burundi, to
whose Pierre
Nkurunziza
Guterres has
already
written.
To take some
immediate
action on the
killing - and
closing of the
border on --
the Rohingya
in Myanmar.
There's more,
but we'll
begin pursuing
this,
including
January 3 when
Guterres
speaks to UN
staff on 9:10
am. Watch this
site.
When then-new
UN Secretary
General
Guterres came
to take
questions
outside the
General
Assembly hall
on October 13,
he was first
asked about
Syria and
cited his past
as head of the
UN refugee
agency.
Inner
City Press
asked, “And
Yemeni
people?” -
referring most
recently to
the double-tap
airstrike on
the funeral in
Sana'a.
Guterres took
the question,
adding in
South Sudan as
well, and said
he will try to
be an honest
broker. That
would be a
welcome
change, and
one that we
will closely
cover as
censorship
restrictions
are lifted. Recent
Swiss Radio
& TV here.
On
December 12,
Inner City
Press reported
from multiple
sources about
the lobbying
of Guterres
for various
jobs.
This
was confirmed
on December
15, as well as
what Inner
City Press first
reported on
November 11:
that Guterres'
deputy will be
Amina J.
Mohammed,
until recently
part of the
UN's
sustainable
development
and climate
change teams.
Also
announced: a
policy post
for Kyung-Wha
Kang, who as a
Ban Ki-moon
official
witnessed
Ban's and
Cristina
Gallach's
eviction of
Inner City
Press' office
on April 16,
2016, video
here.
We'll have
more on this.
On November 21
Stephane
Dujarric, who
has been
spokesman
already for
Kofi Annan and
Ban Ki-moon,
said "I only
speak for one
Secretary
General at a
time." And two
in a row is
too much; even
more clear, on
censorship,waste,
corruption /
John Ashe
audit and
other ground,
Ban's
"Communications"
boss Critina
Gallach should
go, there are
many other
qualified
women.
Inner
City Press had
also
separately
been told to
"watch
Nigeria,"
noting Amina
J. Mohammed,
until recently
part of the
UN's
sustainable
development
and climate
change teams.
Under
Secretaries
General's
contracts
expire in
March -- some
should be let
go earlier,
even if they
insist on
getting the
three extra
months' pay
for continued
non-work, like
Herve Ladsous
(see
November 10
video here).
Guterres'
commitment to
gender parity
is laudable,
but must not
mean that a
USG like
Cristina
Gallach of
DPI, who was
criticized in
the OIOS
audit of l'affaire
John Ashe
and Ng Lap
Seng, who
was
responsible
for the Wonder
Woman as
Ambassador
snafu as well
as evicting
the Press with
no due process
-- should
stay. Not
difficult to
find una
otra,
substantially
better. Watch
this site.
Since
Guterres'
predecessor
Ban Ki-moon
angered Kenya
(and others)
by summarily
firing its
UNMISS force
commander in
South Sudan,
while leaving
in place the
long time head
of UN
Peacekeeping
Herve Ladsous,
many wonder
what Guterres
would have
done, or will
do.
As one
well-placed
African Group
Permanent
Representative
has twice told
Inner City
Press, for
Guterres
"expectations
are high."
Beyond
the UN
Peacekeeping
issues
explored
below, as to
ending UN
censorship who
becomes
Spokesperson,
and who heads
the Department
of Public
Information,
will have an
impact. On
October 28 the
UN told
correspondents
that Melissa
Fleming,
spokesperson
for Guterres,
should now be
contacted
through a
UN.org and not
UNHCR.org
email address.
Does this mean
she'll be UN
Spokesperson?
Head of DPI?
UN
Peacekeeping
has been
controlled by
France for 20
years, and
many believe
that it is and
will be time
to relinquish
it. But when
Inner City
Press asked,
if for example
France will
shift to DESA
or even across
First Avenue
to UNDP, it
was told
“don't believe
everything you
hear.”
Now the person
who gave that
answer or quip
is reported as
a possible
replacement
for Herve
Ladsous, who
has run DPKO
into the
ground.
Other
names floated
are Sylvie
Bermann -- if
France keeps
it, a woman
USG might be
designed to
address the
sexual abuse
issues that
expanded and
were justified
under Ladous -
or
Jean-Maurice
Ripert,
without any
mention of his
issue when he
was assigned
to Pakistan
humanitarian
issues and remained on
vacation.
(In full
disclosure,
Ripert also
confronted
Inner City
Press on a UN
Security
Council trip
involving Chad
and, by
accident,
Rwanda - but
that's another
story.)
On
October 19,
Guterres had a
first
“inter-active”
with the
General
Assembly. This
consisted of
speeches, at
the end merely
one minute
apiece,
followed by
Guterres'
rapid-fire
responses or
summaries.
In
this final
round,
Guterres
shouted out
China for the
G-20 and Oman
for being “a
bridge.” He
nodded to
Iran's call to
fight
terrorism,
adding that
xenophobia and
racism must
relatedly be
fought.
He
cited the
Portuguese who
were welcomed
in exile in
Algeria --
Inner City
Press thought
of a
documentary
clip in which
Ornette
Coleman's
bassist
Charlie Haden
stood up to
the Portuguese
military
rulers and
control over
Mozambique,
Guinea Bissau
and Angola, here -- and noted that
the prime
minister of St
Vincent and
the Grenadines
has a
Portuguese
name.
On
October 14,
Guterres
announced this
team:
Transition
Team Chief:
Ms. Kyung-wha
Kang (Republic
of Korea).
On October 14
inside the GA
hall, speakers
included
Chile's
Ambassador
Christian
Barros and the
UK's Matthew
Rycroft, who
spoke of the
process by
which Guterres
was selected
(but not,
perhaps
understandably,
about Yemen).
US Ambassador
Samantha Power
joked that she
had set aside
time around
Christmas in
case more
straw polls
were needed.
In the days
and weeks
ahead, Inner
City Press
will be
running its
“New UN”
series, which
today covered
the Office for
the
Coordination
of
Humanitarian
Affairs. The
need for
change at UN
Peacekeeping
and the
Department of
Public
Information is
clear. But how
will the UN
become
anything near
to an honest
broker? We are
hoping for it.
Watch this
site.