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UN Ignores War Criminal, Mulls Disclosing Sex Abuse Outcomes, Tries Replacing Fijians

Byline: Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis

UNITED NATIONS, May 20 – Despite written evidence that indicted war criminal Jean-Bosco Ntaganda serves as Deputy Coordinator of the Congolese Army's operation Kimia II in the Kivus, chief UN peacekeeper Alain Le Roy on Wednesday said he hasn't seen this evidence, while acknowledging that Bosco is “in the area.” Inner City Press, which on May 11 sent the evidence to Alan Doss, the head of the UN's Mission in the Congo (MONUC), later on May 20 sent it to Mr. Le Roy and his spokesmen, asking on deadline for a response on this, if Nepali APCs finally reached Darfur, and about Irish soldiers serving the UN in Chad. As of midnight, none had been received.

  Le Roy acknowledged that there are in the Congolese Army, which with MONUC works, “some elements behave in a very terrible way.” What does the UN do? It raises to issue to the government in Kinshasa, led by Joseph Kabila. So far without effect, it must be said.

  Similarly, when asked by Inner City Press if he will made public what Troop Contributing Countries actually do with peacekeepers sent home charged with sexual abuse, Le Roy said that his unit, DPKO, doesn't get enough information, but that he'll push for more. Will the information be made public? “I will discuss it with the home countries,” Le Roy said. “I think it is a good idea.” We'll see. Video here from Minute 13:05.

UN's Le Roy on May 20, response on Bosco memo and APCs not yet shown

   Le Roy argued that the number of complaints of sexual abuse and exploitation by peacekeepers has decreased from 357 in 2006 to 83 in 2008. But as pointed out by Colum Lynch of the Washington Post, soon to close its UN bureau, the UN's numbers are cooked because in 2006 it counted individuals, while in 2007 and 2008 it counted incidents. Is the decrease due to gang rapes? Le Roy promised a more substantial study, of which Inner City Press has requested a copy.

   Inner City Press asked about the follow-through on then Secretary General (and former DPKO chief) Kofi Annan's 2006 pledge to not use Fijian peacekeepers unless democracy was restored there. Le Roy said that the Fijians are needed in Iraq. Inner City Press asked, are you trying to replace them? Yes, Le Roy said, but so far there are no pledges. Video here, from Minute 40.

   In Nigeria 27 soldiers who served as UN peacekeepers were not paid, mutinied and have been given life sentences. Inner City Press asked Le Roy what he does to make sure peacekeepers get paid. I am going to Nigeria, Le Roy said, adding that troop contributing counties are sovereign and are free to pay or not pay to soldiers the money the UN gives them. But does the UN have to keep paying countries like Fiji, or now, Nigeria? Watch this site.

And see, a May 13 Inner City Press debate on Sri Lanka, here

Ambulance aflame in "No Fire" Zone, May 13, 2009

In the final week of fighting we ran this message, from Dr. Sathiyamoorthy

13 May 2009

Dear Sir / Madam,

Heavy battle started since 5.30 am. Many wounded civilians were brought to hospital and hospital is not providing services because hospital was under shell attack. Few staff reported duty. nearly thousand patients are waiting to get daily treatment. But even simple wound dressing and giving antibiotics problems. So many wounded have to die. In the ward among patients many death bodies are there.

Looking hospital seen and hearing the civilians cry really disaster. Did they make any mistake do the world by the innocent. But the important sta[keholders] are just listening the situation and not helping the people.

Dr.T.Sathiyamoorthy

Regional director of Health Services

Kilinochchi (Now at No Fire Zone)

  From the UN's May 18 noon briefing transcript:

Inner City Press: on Mr. Nambiar. Can you say whether while he is there the issue...there are some saying that there are many people that are now injured in the (inaudible) care in what had been called the no fire zone; and that the ICRC has no access. Is this something that...is this in the case there some doctors who used to report on the casualty figures who have gone missing as reported in the Guardian and the Independent. Are these issues, I mean you mentioned he’s talking about the IDPs instead of post-conflict; what about people that are actually at this moment sort of dying without medical care...(interrupted)?

Deputy Spokesperson Okabe: Well, that’s the subject that I think John Holmes is going to come and talk to you about right now.

Inner City Press: Burt can you say whether Mr. Nambiar, I guess I am just wondering... -- John Holmes is not there, Mr. Nambiar is -- is this an issue that the UN is urgently raising with the Government or not?

Deputy Spokesperson Okabe: The Chef de Cabinet’s visit, as we mentioned to you, focuses exactly on the same issues that I just mentioned; which are the United Nations’ and the Secretary-General’s concern. Now, obviously the immediate humanitarian needs on the ground are the utmost priority for all of us.

But what about the doctors?

 On Thursday May 7, Inner City Press asked Associate UN Spokesperson Farhan Haq:

Inner City Press: I wanted to ask about this invitation that’s been made to the Secretary-General to visit Sri Lanka. First I wanted to ask if on Monday when he met with the Ambassador of Japan, whether he was briefed on a visit by Mr. [Yasushi] Akashi to Sri Lanka and was urged by Japan that he should take this visit. And I also wanted to know whether he would be in New York 11 May for the Middle East debate, and 15 May to meet with the Chinese diplomats, that in fact this is one reason that he is considering not going, as I have been told by senior Secretariat staff.

Associate Spokesperson Haq: Well, first of all, we don’t announce the trips of the Secretary-General until they are close to occurring. And in that regard, I don’t have anything to announce about a trip to Sri Lanka at this stage. At the same time, as Michèle told you yesterday, and is still true for today, if the Secretary-General believes that visiting Sri Lanka can have an impact in terms of saving lives there, he will certainly try to go. So he is considering that. But part of what he is studying is what the impact of a potential trip would be.

Inner City Press: But if he had that belief, that would be without regard to attending the 11 May Middle East thing or the 15 May meeting with the Chinese diplomats? I am told that’s a major factor in his planning.

Associate Spokesperson: Scheduling is a separate issue. What we’re talking about is the decision of whether or not to go. And certainly if he can make a difference and can save civilian lives, which is what his priority has been on this case, then he will go. At present, we don’t have anything to announce at all in this regard, though.

Question: Just one last one on that. I wanted to know, can you at least confirm that he met with Ambassador Takasu on Monday in his office inside the Security Council? Can you give a read-out of that meeting and say why it wasn’t on his public schedule?

Associate Spokesperson: I can confirm that he met with the Permanent Representative of Japan. He did that, yes. It was in his office in the Security Council. We don’t provide readouts of meetings with ambassadors.

Question: And why wasn’t it on the schedule?

Associate Spokesperson: It came up all of a sudden when he had a bit of free time in between other appointments on a fairly hectic day.

  On Friday May 8, Inner City Press asked Deputy Spokesperson Okabe:

Inner City Press: On the invitation by the Government of Sri Lanka to the Secretary-General to visit, is there any progress in thinking? In the alternative, is the Secretary-General, is he considering invoking Article 99 or responsibility to protect or making some other move of some type on the situation in Sri Lanka?

Deputy Spokesperson: I have nothing beyond what we’ve been saying from this podium this week on Sri Lanka, including what the Secretary-General himself has said earlier this week.

   What Ban said did not involve calling for a cease-fire. Watch this site.

 Channel 4 in the UK with allegations of rape and disappearance

  Click here for an Inner City Press YouTube channel video, mostly UN Headquarters footage, about civilian deaths in Sri Lanka.

Click here for Inner City Press' March 27 UN debate

Click here for Inner City Press' Feb 26 UN debate

Click here for Inner City Press' review-of-2008 UN Top Ten debate

Click here from Inner City Press' December 12 debate on UN double standards

and this October 17 debate, on Security Council and Obama and the UN.

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These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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