On If
CFPB Whitewash
of Home
Mortgage Data
End Under
Chopra FOIA By
Inner City
Press
By Matthew R.
Lee, Video,
FOIA
fee denial
SOUTH BRONX,
SDNY, Jan 20 – The US Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau
under Kathy Kraninger issued
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
data in a way that excluded
more of the public and
community groups more than in
any recent year, undermining
the entire purpose of the HMDA
law. See this
page.
Now, what
will Rohit Chopra do? The
access to data for grassroots
groups no using Excel should
be restored - and FOIA
requests, by Inner City Press
and others, must now be
answered, see below.
Inner City
Press on submitted this FOIA
request: "Dear CFPB Chief FOIA
Officer: Pursuant to the
federal Freedom of Information
Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552, I request
from the CFPB any and all
records as that term is
defined in FOIA regarding the
CFPB's decision / action to
make the 2018 Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act data only
available for download (the
so-called data filter) rather
then searchable and viewable
in reports on the CFPB website
as was the case for the 2017
data.
To assist you in rapidly
providing the requested
information - this is a
request for expedited
treatment given that the
withholding in accessible
format of the 2018 data each
day hinders low income
community groups from
commenting on bank mergers,
the only enforcement mechanism
of the Community Reinvestment
Act to prevent bank redlining
- be aware that the issue has
been raised to CFPB staff in a
number of conference calls
including most recently to,
inter alia Brenda Muniz,
Tim Lambert [some names
redacted in this format.]
These CFPB
staffers were directly asked
by the undersigned who at CFPB
made the decision to curtail
availability of HMDA data in
simple format on the website.
Knowing which government
agency official made such a
decision is a sine qua non of
FOIA: the information should
be provided an expedite basis,
as well as all related
documents." Watch this site.
On October 12
Inner City Press reported a
flood of identical
comments *supporting*
Kraninger and the CFPB like
this one on HMDA: "Comment
Submitted by Anonymous
Sonnenburg, I appreciate the
CFPB's recent willingness to
reconsider and revise its
prior rulemakings." This while
CFPB is still withhold the
basis race and ethic
information from display on
its website, raw data download
only unlike previous years.
This is an outrage - and its
having impacts. The Federal
Reserve, citing the CFPB,
rubber stamped Hancock Whitney
- MidSouth Bank, and is
prepared to close its comment
periods on Simmons - Landrum
and other proposed mergers
while the CFPB on September 7
is still saying this: "We will
retire HMDA Explorer and its
API Our tool for exploring
HMDA data—and the Public Data
Platform API that powers
it—will be shut down in the
coming months. We will post
additional details as they
become available. The
2018 HMDA data include a
number of new data points and,
as a result, are not
compatible with the multi-year
functionality provided by the
Public Data
Platform.
The Federal Financial
Institutions Examination
Council (FFIEC) will publish a
query tool for the 2018 data
in the coming months, which
will be available at
ffiec.cfpb.gov. After
the new query tool becomes
available, the Bureau will
retire the current HMDA
Explorer tool and the Public
Data Platform API that
powers it." In the
coming months? The CFPB has
months to do this. They are
intentionally making it more
difficult for the public to
access basic fair lending
information.
This is
confirmed in a blithe "request
for comments" that includes
"the HMDA Platform allows
users to produce and export
custom data sets rather than
relying on numerous static
reports that few previously
accessed. To enable external
software developers to access
some of the key services
offered by the HMDA Platform,
the Bureau publishes
Application Programming
Interfaces (APIs) that can be
integrated into external
websites, analytical tools,
and industry software. The
Bureau has innovated in other
areas as well."
Inner City
Press has commented:
Dear Director Kraninger and
others at
CFPB:
On behalf of Inner City Press
/ Fair Finance Watch, which
has reviewed and publicized
HMDA data for years, this is a
comment both on Docket No.
CFPB–2019– 0048 and
specifically demanding that
CFPB's troubling whitewash of
the 2018 HMDA data, refusing
to make it simply available
with race and ethnicity
information, be reversed and
the data made available as
below. Your
proposal (mis) states that
"tthe HMDA Platform allows
users to produce and export
custom data sets rather than
relying on numerous static
reports that few previously
accessed.
That is false, and is also an
unacceptable pretext to make
race and ethnicity HMDA data
less available. As Inner
City Press has previously
written to CFPB staff, so far
without action: Go to
https://ffiec.cfpb.gov/data-publication/disclosure-reports
Compare disclosure for 2017
(with race and
ethnicity) https://ffiec.cfpb.gov/data-publication/disclosure-reports/2017
to 2018 - no race or
ethnicity.
CFPB must make this basic
information available, in
simple format that can be used
by grassroots groups. Already
time is going by in which the
2018 data is ostensibly
available but grassroots
groups cannot access race and
ethnicity information as they
did before, which is among the
goals of HMDA
data.
Please explain when and where
this information will be made
available again.
Matthew Lee, Esq., Executive
Director Inner City Press /
Fair Finance Watch." Watch
this site.
Previously
CFPB issued a rule relieving
payday lenders of the duty to
comply with the
ability-to-repay standard for
the CFPB’s short term lending
rule of November 2017.
Here's how
the CFPB breezily put
it: "The Bureau of
Consumer Financial Protection
is issuing this final rule to
delay the August 19, 2019
compliance date for the
mandatory underwriting
provisions of the regulation
promulgated by the Bureau in
November 2017 governing
Payday, Vehicle Title, and
Certain High-Cost Installment
Loans (2017 Final Rule or
Rule). Compliance with these
provisions of the Rule is
delayed by 15 months, to
November 19, 2020." Whats 15
months among friends?
The CFPB is also thumbing its
nose at the US Administrative
Procedures Act and proposing
to undermine the Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act.
CFPB is trying
three separate but
inter-related attacks. The
first is to raise the
threshold for reporting HMDA
data, to exempt wither 36% or
53% of banks and credit
unions, a proposal on which
the comment period runs only
to June 12, here.
(Comments are going
in from such banks as
Village Bank and Hamilton Bank
and even, incongruously,
Brenda Muniz of the CFPB, see
above.)
Second is
to weaken the "data points"
which will be reported by
those still required to under
HMDA. The CFPB wants to drop
such information as "reason
for denial" and "debt to
income ratio" - the very
information that banks so
often cite in response to CRA
challenged by Fair Finance
Watch and others, as
justifying their disparities.
Now the CFPB wants to not
collect this supposed
justification of disparities.
Just trust us, is the message.
Well, no. This comment period
runs to July 8, here.
Finally,
without any comment period at
all, the CFPB is eliminating
the public's front door to the
HMDA data, the HMDA Explorer
web site that many community
groups such as the hundreds
that are members of NCRC use
to assess banks in their
communities. The CFPB wants to
take even this away. They
should be sued. We'll
have more on this. And see @SDNYLIVE.
There
will be fight-back, under
NCRC's TreasureCRA
campaign. Watch this site -
including on actual
enforcement of CRA.
***
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