Federal Reserve Rubber
Stamps Varo Into Banking On Delegated Basis As
Denies FOIAs
By Matthew
Russell Lee, Patreon
BBC
- Guardian
UK - Honduras
- CJR -
PFT
South Bronx, July
28– How corrupt has the
Federal Reserve become using
the COVID-19 pandemic as
ground cover? Well, despite
rules that substantively
challenged applications can
only be approved by the Board
of Governors in DC, on July 28
the Fed rubber stamped on a
delegated basis fintech Varo's
application to form a bank
holding company. It is an
unprecedented now low - but
happens while the Federal
Reserve withholds under FOIA
all information about the
impact of COVID-19 on the
application by Brazil-based
Banco Bradesco. Something has
gone dreadfully wrong on C St.
Here's the
Fed's - Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco's - July 28
letter, sent to Inner City
Press: "July 28, 2020 Via
Electronic Mail Mr. Colin
Walsh Varo Money, Inc. 222
Kearny Street, 9th Floor San
Francisco, California 94108
RE: Varo Money, Inc., San
Francisco, California
(“Bancorp”), to become a bank
holding company (“BHC”)
through the acquisition of 100
percent of the voting shares
of Varo Bank, N.A. (In
Organization), Draper, Utah,
pursuant to Section 3(a)(1) of
the Bank Holding Company Act
(“BHC Act”) Dear Mr. Walsh:
The Federal Reserve Bank of
San Francisco (“Reserve
Bank”), acting under authority
delegated by the Board of
Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (“Board”), and
having considered the relevant
statutory factors, hereby
approves the subject
application. In consideration
of this filing, reliance was
placed upon all the
representations and the
commitments made by or on
behalf of Bancorp. No
significant changes in the
transaction should be made
prior to consummation without
our approval. Approval of the
application is subject to the
Board’s authority to require
reports by and make
inspections and examinations
of BHCs and their
subsidiaries, and to require
such modification or
termination of activities of a
holding company or any of its
subsidiaries as the Board
finds necessary to ensure
compliance with the BHC Act.
Approval of the application is
also subject to receipt of all
other required regulatory
approvals, non-objections, or
consents with this
transaction. The proposed
transaction may be consummated
upon approval. 1 Please notify
the undersigned in writing
when the transaction is
consummated."
Corrupt.
With fintechs pushing to get
into banking, through now
ex-Comptroller Joseph Otting
who after trashing the
Community Reinvestment Act
left and immediately joined
fintech Black Knight, and
through the PPP, on June 10
Fair Finance Watch with Inner
City Press on FOIA submitted
timely comments to the Federal
Reserve opposing Varo's
application, pointing for
example at Varo's service
interruption in October 2019,
including declined debit card
transactions, which they tried
to blame on their processor
Galileo. See here.
Now on
June 15 Varo's CEO Colin
Walsh, as submitted by outside counsel
Mitchell S. Eitel at Sullivan
& Cromwell has passed the
buck again on its service
disruption, and sought to hide
behind the OCC of Otting and
Brooks, which has no
credibility: "Varo Money, Inc.
(“Varo”) hereby responds to
the comment letter submitted
by Mr. Matthew Lee of Inner
City Press/Fair Finance Watch
(the “Commenter”) on June 10,
2020... We strongly disagree
with the Commenter’s
suggestion that Varo itself
was the cause of a “service
interruption in October 2019,
which [Varo] tried to blame on
[Varo’s] processor Galileo.”
On October 16, 2019, Galileo
Processing experienced an
impact to their systems, and
it was reported that the
customers of Chime, another
Galileo client principally
discussed in the article cited
by the Commenter, were
prevented “from making
purchases and accessing
cash"... we note that as it
transitions to a bank, Varo
Bank will use Visa DPS, not
Galileo, as its processor
after a brief transition
period.... Varo has filed its
Strategic Plan with the Office
of the Comptroller of the
Currency and believes that it
will be approved in the near
future. Varo respectfully
submits that the OCC process
is the ap- propriate forum for
his comments. Finally,
with respect to the
Commenter’s request that “all
comment periods” for
applications before the
Federal Reserve be extended
until “at least Phase Two of
the Coronavirus restrictions
in New York”, Section
262.25(b)(2) of the Federal
Reserve’s Rules of Procedure
state that the Secretary of
the Federal Re- serve may
grant a brief extension of the
comment period in cases where
a commenter for good cause is
una- ble to send its comment
within the specified comment
period upon “clear
demonstration of hardship or
other meritorious reason for
seeking additional time” to
comment. In general and as it
relates to Varo’s Application,
we believe that the
Commenter’s request is overly
broad and that there is no
basis to extend the com- ment
period. The Comment Letter
vaguely references the
“COVID-19 pandemic” and
“Coronavirus restrictions”
without providing any clear or
definite demonstration as to
how such pandemic or
restrictions have interfered
with the Commenter’s ability
to meet the specified comment
period or given rise to any
hardship to Commenter or other
meritorious reason to extend
the comment period, or how the
arbitrarily chosen “Phase Two”
of such restrictions would
alleviate any such
unsubstantiated causes for
delay. To the contrary, by
virtue of the scope and
content of the Comment Letter
itself, the Commenter has
clearly demonstrated his
ability to comment within the
specified comment period."
What
arrogance - commenting amid
lockdowns is fine, the OCC is
the place to comment, and
blockage from account
information is fine. The
evidentiary hearings and
application denial are
necessary.
Fair Finance Watch has timely
asked the Federal Reserve for
a hearing on weakened CRA
duties, and disproportionate
exclusion: low and moderate
consumers disproportionately
have prepaid or limited data
plans and face disconnections
of their mobile service. And
just because consumers have
email addresses does not mean
that they have regular
internet access, and if they
close or move their accounts,
they may lose access to their
financial
records.
Despite or
perhaps because of these and
the service interruptions,
using OCC deregulation, "Varo
Money has raised an additional
$241 million in Series D
funding, the company announced
today. The investment was
co-led by new investor
Gallatin Point Capital and
existing investor The Rise
Fund, co-founded by TPG. Also
participating in the round
were Bono (yes, that one, also
trying to get Ireland onto the
UN Security Council in a June
17 virtual election), along
with entrepreneur, impact
investor and movie producer
Jeff Skoll; plus HarbourVest
Partners and Progressive
Insurance. To date, Varo
has raised $419.4 million in
funding."
See also, for the
record on which Inner City
Press / Fair Finance Watch are
timely requesting evidentiary
hearings on this application,
" NEWS Technology
Finance Unregulated
Fintech Could be the Source of
the Next Market Crash Posted
to
TechnologyFinance."
At to the Fed itself,
currently the FRB's H2A states
"The H.2A is released each
Friday and will be updated at
least every three days.
June 8, 2020 - Updates to
current release May 29, 2020 -
Current release."
June 8 and May 29
are more than three - more
than ten - days apart.
As previously raised to the
Board, without any response,
as of December 28, 2019 the
most recent application on the
FRB's online H2A had a comment
period ending December 20 -
that is, already closed.
Meanwhile the Fed is
processing and moving to
rubber stamp bank expansion
applications during the
COVID-19 pandemic. The comment
periods must be re-opened and
other remedies. Watch this
site.
***
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