IMF
Says Post
Crisis,
Austrian Banks
Focus on Local
Deposits,
Unlike Baltics
By
Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
September 15
-- The global
financial
meltdown triggered
by predatory
lending is
still the
focus of many
International
Monetary Fund
Article IV reviews,
such as that
of Austria
released under
embargo on
September 15.
The IMF says "the
main impact of
the crisis was
on the
internationally
active banking
system and
public debt.
Before the
crisis,
Austrian banks
had expanded
rapidly in
Central,
Eastern and
Southeastern
Europe
(CESEE). As
their funding
dried up
post-Lehman,
and their
assets
suffered from
the end of the
credit boom in
CESEE,
Austrian banks
came under
pressure and
needed
government
support."
Beyond the
bailouts,
Austrian banks
now rely more
on local
deposits for
what lending
they do. The
IMF has yet to
pursue this
idea as is
done in the US
Community
Reinvestment
Act. As to
Austria, the
IMF says: "In
most countries
in CESEE, the
decline in
cross border
funding has to
a large extent
been offset by
an increase in
domestic
deposits and
the level of
credit has not
declined.
Notable
exceptions
include the
Baltics,
Hungary, and
Slovenia."
We'll have
more on this.
On September
11, two days
after 124
nations in the
UN General
Assembly voted
to start
a process on
sovereign debt
restructuring,
Inner City
Press asked
the
International
Monetary Fund,
"What is the
IMF's comment
on the
“sovereign
debt
restructuring”
resolution
adopted by the
UN General
Assembly on
September 9?
The resolution
cites the
IMF's work on
the issues, in
2003."
At the IMF's
embargoed
briefing on
September 11,
IMF
spokesperson
William Murray
provided a
long answer,
including that
the IMF is
working on a
"market based"
solution,
particularly
on debt
contractual
terms to
prevent "hold
out" problems.
He mentioned,
as he had to,
Argentina,
which has had
it own
contentious
relation with
the IMF.
Clearly,
Argentina --
and Bolivia as
chair of the
Group of 77 --
were aware of
these IMF
efforts when
they pursued
the issue in
the UN General
Assembly.
We'll have
more on this.
In the last
briefing,
Inner City
Press asked
the IMF about
ebola. This
time, Murray
cited the
economies of
Liberia and
Sierra Leone
shrinking 3 to
3.5%, and
Guinea by
1.5%.
On Portugal,
he said the
IMF has
received no
communication
about an early
pay-off.
Inner City
Press also
asked the IMF
for its view
of Cyrus'
foreclosure
laws -- sounds
like the IMF
doesn't like
them -- as
well as Yemen
and Egypt:
What
is
the IMF's view
of the partial
roll back by
Yemen's
government of
its initial
cut in fuel
subsidies?
On
Egypt,
what is the
status of the
IMF's work
with the
country? What
is the IMF's
comment on
Bank of
America
Merrill Lynch
saying it
expects no
near-term IMF
engagement
with Egypt?
We'll have
more on this
as well.
When
Argentina's
foreign
minister
Héctor
Timerman held
a press
conference at
the UN at 5:30
pm on
September 9,
he was flanked
not only by
Argentina's
ambassador to
the UN Maria
Cristina
Perceval but
also the chair
of the Group
of 77, Sacha
Llorenti of
Bolivia.
They spoke of
11 countries
opposing their
resolution
on sovereign
debt and
vultures funds,
or sovereign
debt
restructuring,
including the
United States.
Timerman took
the high road,
saying that
Argentina
would present
a project with
the G77 and
speak with all
opponents.
He asked how
the UN General
Assembly,
which he
called the
most
democratic
forum, could
be involved in
so many fields
but not this
one. Why
indeed.
Back
in June, Inner
City Press
thanked
Timerman and
his finance
minister Axel
Kicillof on
behalf of the
Free
UN Coalition
for Access,
then asked if
Elliott
Management and
Aurelius
Capital hold
stakes in
other G77
members, and
if the case
shows the need
for reform,
that countries
should have at
least the same
debt
restructuring
rights as
corporations.
Kicillof
added,
states and the
people (pueblos)
they
represented.
He said that
in the G77
meeting, Peru
had spoken. An
attentive
Inner City
Press reader
chimed in with
a question
about Ecuador,
which sold
bonds just
this week.
But in
that case, new
language tried
to avoid the
Argentina
decision of
the US Supreme
Court, just as
Belize and
Armenia have
also done on
their debt. Watch
this site.
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