On
Iraq US Pulls Staff Back From
Baghdad and Erbil While UN
Guterres Junkets In Fiji
Failing Censor
By Matthew
Russell Lee, CJR Letter
PFT Q&A
UNITED NATIONS
GATE, May 15 – Back on March
11 with the new proposed U.S.
budget the topic of a briefing
at the State Department, Inner
City Press went to ask about
the provision that 15% of U.S.
contributions to the UN should
be cut if, as is the case, the
UN is not protecting
whistleblowers. See March 11
photos here,
and see below for State
Department answer and
read-out. On May 15, the State
Department issued a new travel
advisory on Iraq: "full text
of the new Travel Advisory is
as follows: Level 4: Do
not travel to Iraq due to
terrorism, kidnapping, and
armed conflict.
U.S. citizens in Iraq are at
high risk for violence and
kidnapping. Numerous terrorist
and insurgent groups are
active in Iraq and regularly
attack both Iraqi security
forces and civilians.
Anti-U.S. sectarian militias
may also threaten U.S.
citizens and Western companies
throughout Iraq. Attacks by
improvised explosive devices
(IEDs) occur in many areas of
the country, including
Baghdad. The U.S.
government’s ability to
provide routine and emergency
services to U.S. citizens in
Iraq is extremely limited. On
May 15, 2019, the Department
of State ordered the departure
of non-emergency U.S.
government employees from the
U.S. Embassy in Baghdad and
the U.S. Consulate in Erbil;
normal visa services will be
temporarily suspended at both
posts. On October 18,
2018, the Department of State
ordered the temporary
suspension of operations at
the U.S. Consulate General in
Basrah. The American Citizens
Services (ACS) Section at the
U.S. Embassy Baghdad will
continue to provide consular
services to U.S. citizens in
Basrah. U.S. citizens
should not travel through Iraq
to Syria to engage in armed
conflict, where they would
face extreme personal risks
(kidnapping, injury, or death)
and legal risks (arrest,
fines, and expulsion). The
Kurdistan Regional Government
stated that it will impose
prison sentences of up to ten
years on individuals who
illegally cross the border.
Additionally, fighting on
behalf of, or supporting
designated terrorist
organizations, is a crime that
can result in penalties,
including prison time and
large fines in the United
States. Due to
risks to civil aviation
operating within or in the
vicinity of Iraq, the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA)
has issued a Notice to Airmen
(NOTAM) and/or a Special
Federal Aviation Regulation
(SFAR)."
Back on May 5
John Bolton issued a statement
that "in response to a number
of troubling and escalatory
indications and warnings, the
United States is deploying the
USS Abraham Lincoln Carrier
Strike Group and a bomber task
force to the U.S. Central
Command region to send a clear
and unmistakable message to
the Iranian regime that any
attack on United States
interests or on those of our
allies will be met with
unrelenting force. The United
States is not seeking war with
the Iranian regime, but we are
fully prepared to respond to
any attack, whether by proxy,
the Islamic Revolutionary
Guard Corps, or regular
Iranian forces." On April 22
Pompeo said, "Today we are
announcing the United States
will not issue any additional
Significant Reduction
Exceptions to existing
importers of Iranian oil. The
Trump Administration has taken
Iran’s oil exports to historic
lows, and we are dramatically
accelerating our pressure
campaign in a calibrated way
that meets our national
security objectives while
maintaining well supplied
global oil markets. We stand
by our allies and partners as
they transition away from
Iranian crude to other
alternatives. We have had
extensive and productive
discussions with Saudi Arabia,
the United Arab Emirates, and
other major producers to ease
this transition and ensure
sufficient supply. This, in
addition to increasing U.S.
production, underscores our
confidence that energy markets
will remain well
supplied. Today’s
announcement builds on the
already significant successes
of our pressure campaign. We
will continue to apply maximum
pressure on the Iranian regime
until its leaders change their
destructive behavior, respect
the rights of the Iranian
people, and return to the
negotiating table." Back in
March before UN Secretary
General Antonio Guterres came
to Washington on March 13
reportedly hat in hand, his
spokesman Stephane Dujarric
said Guterres would speak at
his photo spray with US
Secretary of State Mike
Pompeo. Inner City Press went
- but Guterres, as is his way,
said nothing. Photo here.
Then this read out -- from US
State Department deputy
spokesperson Robert Palladino:
"The below is attributable to
Deputy Spokesperson Robert
Palladino:
"Secretary Michael R. Pompeo
met today in Washington with
UN Secretary-General Antonio
Guterres. The Secretary
extended his condolences on
the tragic loss of life of
United Nations affiliated
personnel on Ethiopian
Airlines Flight 302. The
Secretary and UN
Secretary-General discussed
the denuclearization of the
Korean peninsula, ongoing
events in Venezuela, and the
humanitarian crisis in Yemen,
among other matters. The
Secretary expressed concern
that Iran’s destructive and
disruptive activities across
the Middle East undermine the
UN’s efforts to resolve
conflicts." Hours later UN
Spokesperson tweeted a read
out that was, it seems, not
emailed out, and that does not
mention Iran: "The
Secretary-General met with
H.E. Mr. Michael Pompeo,
United States Secretary of
State, today in Washington.
They discussed the need for
strong cooperation between the
United States and the United
Nations and addressed several
issues of concern, such as
Yemen and Venezuela.
Additionally, they raised
efforts under way, both for
prevention and conflict
resolution in several African
and Middle East
situations. The
Secretary-General also
provided a status update on
the on-going UN reform effort
and encouraged continuing US
engagement and support."
Guterres' spokesman Dujarric
did not answer, despite his promise,
banned Inner City Press'
questions including "March
13-3: On
today's and
tomorrow's SG
team trip to
Washington,
(1) state how
many and which
UN staff are
on the trip,
(2) how much
it costs, (3)
which members
of Congress
the SG is
meeting with,
(4) whether
this includes
Sen Marco
Rubio and if
not, why not-
did the SG
request a
meeting? (5)
provide
read-outs of
all meetings
or state why
not." We'll
have more on
this. On
March 11, too few questions
were taken but afterward it
was suggested to Inner City
Press ask the question in
writing. So it did: "Hi -
earlier this afternoon after
the (short) briefing about the
budget, I asked about the
provision that 15% of US
contributions to the UN would
be cut if the UN is not
protecting
whistleblowers. It
was suggested to me that I
email you to ask: does the
State Department currently
believe that the UN is or is
not sufficiently protecting
whistleblowers, in light of
such case as Anders Kompass
and others who blew the
whistle on UN and French
peacekeepers' sexual abuse in
CAR, recent cases at WIPO,
etc." On March 12, this was
the response to Inner City
Press from a State Department
spokesperson on background:
"The United States believes
that all international
organizations should operate
under modern, accountable
management practices,
including robust protections
for whistleblowers. The
Department of States assesses
these protections in the
context of preparing the
report to Congress required by
section 7048(a) of the
appropriations act, and raises
shortcomings with senior
leadership and other UN member
states to spur corrective
action. The Department
has been monitoring the UN’s
protection of whistleblower
protections, including recent
improvements to the
organization’s whistleblower
protection policy, which has
been a priority for
Secretary-General Guterres."
We'll have more on this -
given Kompass, WIPO, etc.
"Policy" and practice are two
very different things. Watch
this site. When Helen Clark
who ran an open campaign for
Secretary General won by the
significantly less open
Antonio Guterres spoke about
drugs near the UN on November
19, Inner City Press went to
ask and cover it. On the panel
also were two UN officials,
Craig Mokhiber of the office
of Michelle Bachelet and
Simone Monasebian, the New
York Director of the UN Office
on Drugs and Crime. Ms
Monasebian recounted how some
member states were prepared to
break consensus on a paragraph
on harm reduction in the
annual resolution in the UN's
Third Committee so that
paragraph was removed. Inner
City Press when called on
asked the panel about the
Security Council's heavy
handed and military approach
to drugs, for example in
Afghanistan, and asked for
more detail on the Third
Committee which it for 138
days has been banned from
accessing by UNSG Guterres.
Ms. Monasebian noted that
beyond Afghanistan the
Security Council addressed
drugs from 2009 under the
Presidency of then Council
member Burkina Faso through
2014. Mr. Mokhiber said that
military approaches are
counter productive. And Helen
Clark when she spoke
chided the shrinking of civil
society space and attacks on
journlists including exclusion
from the UN across the road.
Video here.
It was appreciated, as were
the event's hosts. Also on
panel was Ann Fordham of IDPC
and Moderator Jimena Leiva
Roesc. The US sponsored and
strong-armed statement of
September was panned, and Ms.
Fordham noted the US is not
even pressing it in Vienna.
There are relatively better
parts of the UN - from which
for now Inner City Press
remains entirely banned by
Guterres, without any due
process. What other candidate
would have done this? When
youth leaders from South Sudan
and DR Congo took questions on
October 26, it was across the
street from the UN and Inner
City Press went to ask and
live-stream. Video here.
It asked about the performance
of the UN Missions UNMISS and
MONUSCO. Emilie Katondolo of
the DRC's Young Women for
Peace and Leadership said
MONUSCO must do more to
protect civilians, giving the
killings in Beni as an
example. Inner City Press
before the October 26 noon
briefing it was banned from
for the 114th day in a row -
and which featured not a
single question on anything in
Africa - asked Spokesman
Stephane Dujarric and Farhan
Haq, as well as USG Alison
Smale who's banned it, "on
deadline, what IS the UN
doing? Also, from South Sudan
Susan Kyunon Sebit
William told Inner City
Press that UNMISS does not
sufficiently protect
civilians, particularly women,
citing Terrain Hotel etc. What
IS the UN doing? What did it
learn?" Apparently nothing -
these has been no answer. But
it was an interesting GNWP
event, with Lynrose Jane
Dumandan Genon from the
Philippines and Katrina
Leclerk from Canada, where she
says students in Manitoba have
partnered with the Eastern
Congo. Meanwhile today's UN
bans press. When "the Role of
Conventional Arms in
Preventing Conflicts" was
debated across First Avenue
frm the UN on October 25,
Inner City Press went, to ask
a question. Video here.
It asked UN Peacekeeping
official Thomas Kontogeorgos
what the UN has done about its
negligent loss of weapons and
ammunition - which Inner City
Press asked about IN the UN
before being banned as cover
up by SG Antonio Guterres and
his USG Alison Smale. Kontogeorgos
to his credit
answered, only
somewhat
evasively,
that DPKO
"provided
inputs" to the
Small
Arms Survey,
and now UNPOL
passes
information to
INTERPOL (the
disappearance
of whose head
Guterres has
said nothing
about, despite
written
questions from
Inner City
Press.). At
the end of the
IPI program,
Youssef
Mahmoud spoke
about the
elephant(s) in
the room,
selling arms.
Afterward Dr.
Mihaela
Racovita
of SAS told
Inner City
Press they are
trying to make
further
inroads with
DPKO, for
example with
the mission in
Mali. We hope
to have more
on this - the
lawless ban by
Guterres and
Smale, for
reporting on
UN corruption,
is not
helpful. But
we will not
stop. Back
on September 5, hours after in
the UN Security Council
chamber UK Ambassador Karen
Pierce said
she supported the morning's
meeting about Nicaragua due to
refugee flows, across the
street from the UN Inner City
Press asked her why this logic
didn't apply to the confict in
the former British Southern
Cameroons and the flight of
Anglophones from state
violence into Nigeria.
Periscope video here.
Pierce replied that a country
is less likely to end up on
the Security Council's agenda
if it is taking some positive
steps. But given 36 year
Cameroonian head of state Paul
Biya's torching of villages,
what are his positive steps? A
sceptic might point to the
natural gas deal he signed
with UK-based New Age, which
UK Minister Liam Fox
bragged around as showing UK
companies can still get deals
after Brexit.
Also
on the panel on the "Culture
of Peace," moderated by Kevin
Rudd, was Secretary
General Antonio Guterres' head
of policy planning Fabrizio
Hochschild. When Inner City
Press began a question to
Hochschild, who had spoken
with gruesome examples from
Colombia of the need for
opposing sides to humanize
each other though
“dignification,” Rudd cut it
off.
Stepping off the
crowded elevator at ground
level Inner City Press
endeavored to ask Hochschild
the questions, both Cameroon
and whether Guterres and his opaque
Global Communicator Alison Smale,
purporting to ban Inner City
Press from the UN for life
without once speaking with it,
should engaged in some
dignification. He declined to
answer -- declined to dignify
the question, so to speak --
then said “Ask Steph.”
It was a
reference to Guterres'
spokesman Stephane Dujarric,
who Smale has twice written
would answer Inner City Press'
question but who has refused
to for a full week.
This as
Inner City Press, already
banned from the UN for 64 days
amid its questions on
Guterres' inaction on Cameroon
with the country's ambassador
Tommo Monthe heading the UN
Budget Committee, has an
application pending to cover
the UN General Assembly as it
has for the past 11 years.
Dignification, indeed. We'll
have more on this.
***
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