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At UN, Ban Cites Old Sri Lanka Calls to Evade War Crimes Findings

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, January 7 -- The UN on January 7 responded to Press questions about a report finding authentic a video of war crimes by Sri Lanka's army by saying Secretary General Ban Ki-moon told the government he is considering appointing a panel of experts on human rights issues. But later it emerged Ban's statement was months ago, and nothing has been done since.

  At the January 7 noon briefing at the UN, Inner City Press asked Ban's spokesman Martin Nesirky a series of questions, set forth below. After two follow ups, Nesirky said that " the Secretary-General has informed the Government of Sri Lanka that he is considering the appointment of a Commission of Experts to advise him further and to assist the Government in taking measures to address possible violations of international human rights and humanitarian law."

  Inner City Press asked Nesirky when Ban has conveyed this to Sir Lanka, and Nesirky said "I need to find out."

  While this seemed newsworthy, including to AP and Fox -- and to Al Jazeera, which interviewed this reporter and concluded that "Ban Ki-moon will now appoint a commission" -- Inner City Press later on January 7 asked one of Ban's most senior advisers on the third floor of the UN's new North Lawn building when this Ban statement had been made. Months ago, the adviser admitted. It was reported at the time.

  Some say Ban and his spokesman were intentionally trying to dodge the bullet of the damning human rights finding by Special Rapporteur Philip Alston by recycling an old announcement without saying when it was from.


Philip Alston, calling for UN's Ban's action, recycled evastion not shown

 From the January 7 transcript:

Inner City Press: Earlier this morning, sitting where you are, the Special Rapporteur on summary executions, Philip Alston, said, among other things, that he has found that this video of summary execution by the Sri Lankan Army he thinks is credible and should be subject to an independent external investigation, and when asked, he basically said that the Secretary-General, he believes, has the power and should appoint such a panel as he has done in the case of Guinea, for example. What’s the Secretary-General’s response? He said there should be accountability for events in the final stage of the conflict. What is he doing on his statement that there should be? And will he do what Mr. Alston is suggesting?

Spokesperson Nesirky: Two things. The Technical Note that’s been presented by the Special Rapporteur highlights the need for a credible, independent and impartial investigation into allegations of violations of human rights and international law by all sides in the conflict in Sri Lanka. And the UN, and particularly the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, stands ready to assist the Government in this respect.

The second point is that the Secretary-General would note that precisely the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights has repeatedly called for a full, broad, and impartial investigation into allegations of violations of human rights and international law. A full and impartial investigation is critical if we are to confront impunity and bring perpetrators of such violations to justice. The UN stands ready to assist the Government in this respect.

Inner City Press: Just one follow-up on that. In the case of Guinea, for example, it wasn’t done through the Human Right Commission, it was done… the Secretary-General appointed three people. What’s the distinction? Why in this case would he be looking to Geneva where, already, the Human Rights Council, given its make-up, voted against doing any investigation of this?

Spokesperson Nesirky: The Office of the High Commissioner has already called for this. So this call is already out there. One doesn’t need to start a second track on that. What I would also point out is that there was, as you know, a visit by the Secretary-General, and, in the end, there was a joint statement where he underlined the importance of accountability. And also where the Government of Sri Lanka undertook to take measures to address the grievances of the victims of the conflict. And the Secretary-General has informed the Government of Sri Lanka that he is considering the appointment of a Commission of Experts to advise him further and to assist the Government in taking measures to address possible violations of international human rights and humanitarian law, and indeed the establishment of such a commission is receiving detailed consideration in the Secretariat.

Inner City Press: [inaudible] that seems kind of newsworthy. So I’m surprised that it’s sort of buried in the announcement. When did he make that information?

Spokesperson Nesirky: I need to find out.

Yes, you do. Watch this site.

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On Sri Lankan War Crimes, UN Discloses Ban Expert Panel Idea, Election Snub Questioned

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, January 7 -- After the 2009 video depicting Sri Lankan soldiers shooting blindfolded prisoners was deemed credible in a detailed report Thursday by UN Special Rapporteur Philip Alston, Inner City Press asked the spokesman for UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon if Mr. Ban would move to appoint a panel of inquiry, as he did to investigate the 157 people killed in Guinea on September 28, 2009. Video here, from Minute 45:21.

  Mr. Ban's spokeman Martin Nesirky began by saying that since UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay had already called for an investigation of war crimes in Sri Lanka, there was no need for a similar call by Ban Ki-moon, "no need for a second track."

  But when Inner City Press asked Nesirky to explain why Ban has been delegating Sri Lanka to Geneva, where given the make up of the Human Rights Council a resolution calling for an investigation like Richard Goldstone's of Gaza failed, Nesirky included in his response something it seems he should have stated from outset.

  "The Secretary General has informed the government of Sri Lanka that he is considering appoint a commission of experts to advise him further and to assist the government in taking measures" on violations of human rights, Nesirky said. Video here, from Minute 48:20.

  Inner City Press asked Nesirky WHEN Mr. Ban had conveyed this to the government of Sri Lanka, since Ban had made no mention of it in his response to Inner City Press' question to him the prior day on accountability and Sri Lanka. "I don't know," Nesirky said, committing to return with the information. Watch this site.


UN's Ban depicted by Sri Lanka in camps, experts not yet seen

  Some are dubious of the UN's follow through on its call for accountabilty and an inclusive political process in Sri Lanka, given most recently the UN's rejection of playing any role in ensuring fairness in the January 26 elections. The reason Nesirky gave on July 6, a week after Inner City Press asked for the UN's response, was that it would require a General Assembly resolution and there wasn't time.

  But when Inner City Press asked General Assembly spokesman Jean Victor Nkolo at the Janury 7 noon briefing if the GA could have met in less then three weeks, he didn't not say no. Watch this site.

* * *

On Sri Lanka, UN Won't Observe, Has Hopes for IDPs, Mute on Accountability

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, January 6 -- On the day the UN belatedly confirmed it would not be providing any observers to attempt to reduce fraud and disenfranchisement in Sri Lanka's January 26 elections, Inner City Press asked Secretary General Ban Ki-moon about the internally displaced people who remain in the camps the government moved and locked them into, and about accountability for war crimes. Video here, from Minute 9:50.

  Ban Ki-moon answered only the first to the two questions, citing Sri Lanka's commitment to empty the camps by the end of January -- that is, after the elections. According to aid groups, over 90,000 people, nearly entirely Tamils, remain in the camps. Fewer than 10% of them are registered to be able to vote.


UN's Ban, Inner City Press in front, answer on accountability not shown

Here was the exchange, as transcribed by the UN:

Inner City Press: I wanted to ask you, if I can, on Sri Lanka. Right now the IDP [internally displaced persons] camps, there are still people inside them. There has also been a failure to do any investigation of the events of May, and most recently, it seems like you have decided not to send electoral assistance to the country. Can you say how the first of those are consistent with the commitments made to the UN, and your commitment to stay on top of this issue?

Ban Ki-moon: On Sri Lanka, their promise, President [Mahinda] Rajapaksa's promise is that by the end of January this year, his Government will have all the remaining displaced persons in the camp resettled, reintegrated into their native homes or some other place. I am going to discuss this matter with the Sri Lankan Government. I hope that they will keep their promise.

  What about accountability? The Special Raporteur on Summary Executions Philip Alston gives a press conference at the UN on January 7. Watch this space.

 Click here for an Inner City Press YouTube channel video, mostly UN Headquarters footage, about civilian deaths in Sri Lanka.

Click here for Inner City Press' March 27 UN debate

Click here for Inner City Press March 12 UN (and AIG bailout) debate

Click here for Inner City Press' Feb 26 UN debate

Click here for Feb. 12 debate on Sri Lanka http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/17772?in=11:33&out=32:56

Click here for Inner City Press' Jan. 16, 2009 debate about Gaza

Click here for Inner City Press' review-of-2008 UN Top Ten debate

Click here for Inner City Press' December 24 debate on UN budget, Niger

Click here from Inner City Press' December 12 debate on UN double standards

Click here for Inner City Press' November 25 debate on Somalia, politics

and this October 17 debate, on Security Council and Obama and the UN.

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These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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