On
North Korea US
Seizes Wise
Honest Ship
For Sanctions
On Which UN
Has Been
UNtransparent
By Matthew
Russell Lee, CJR Letter Denial
UN GATE / SDNY,
May 18 – Earlier
this year
a North Korean ship was
seized by the
United States,
with only a fleeing
reference to
the United
Nations, whose
DPRK Sanctions
Committee has
been an
untransparent
backwater, see
below. On a
May 9 U.S. Department
of Justice press
call at
1 p.m.,
Inner City
Press asked Geoffrey
S. Berman,
United States
Attorney for
the Southern
District of
New York, if
he or the
Department
expects North
Korea or its
allies
including
China to
context the seizure in
the UN and its
Security
Council's DPRK
Sanctions
1718
Commitee (and
if the UN had
helped, or
hurt). Berman
said "no
comment" (he
previously answered
Inner City
Press'
question about
Rochester Drug
Co-op, here).
On
October 21,
this: "The
Department of
Justice today
announced the
entry of a
judgment of
forfeiture
regarding the
M/V Wise
Honest (the
“Wise
Honest”), a
17,061-ton,
single-hull
bulk carrier
ship
registered in
the Democratic
People’s
Republic of
Korea (“DPRK”
or “North
Korea”).
The Wise
Honest, one of
North Korea’s
largest bulk
carriers, was
used to
illicitly ship
coal from
North Korea
and to deliver
heavy
machinery back
to the
DPRK.
Payments for
maintenance,
equipment and
improvements
of the Wise
Honest were
made in U.S.
dollars
through
unwitting U.S.
banks.
This conduct
violates
longstanding
U.S. law and
United Nations
Security
Council
resolutions.
“This order of
forfeiture
sinks the Wise
Honest’s
career as one
of North
Korea’s
largest
sanctions-busting
vessels,” said
Assistant
Attorney
General for
National
Security John
C.
Demers.
“The
Department of
Justice will
continue to
pursue other
property used
to violate
U.S. and
international
sanctions,
around the
globe, with
the
cooperation of
our
international
partners.”
“Today’s
judgment of
forfeiture
finalizes the
U.S.
government’s
seizure of the
Wise Honest
and officially
takes this
North Korean
vessel out of
commission,”
said U.S.
Attorney
Geoffrey S.
Berman for the
Southern
District of
New
York.
“It will no
longer be used
to further a
criminal
scheme.
Using the full
set of tools
at our
disposal, we
will continue
to investigate
and prosecute
attempts to
evade U.S.
sanctions,
including by
the North
Korean
regime.”
According to
documents
filed in
Manhattan
federal
court:
Pursuant to
the
International
Emergency
Economic
Powers Act
(IEEPA) and
the North
Korea
Sanctions and
Policy
Enhancement
Act of 2016
(NKSPEA), the
DPRK and
individuals or
entities that
the Department
of the
Treasury,
Office of
Foreign Assets
Control (OFAC)
has determined
are involved
in the
facilitation
of
proliferation
of weapons of
mass
destruction
(WMDs) are
prohibited
from engaging
in
transactions
with U.S.
persons,
involving
U.S.-origin
goods, or
using the U.S.
financial
system.
The United
Nations
Security
Council has
similarly
prohibited the
provision of
goods,
technology,
and services
to North
Korea, and the
sale, supply,
or transfer of
coal from
North
Korea.
From at least
November 2016
through April
2018, the Wise
Honest was
used by Korea
Songi Shipping
Company, an
affiliate of
Korea Songi
General
Trading
Corporation,
to export coal
from North
Korea to
foreign
purchasers and
import
machinery to
North Korea
(the “Korea
Songi
Scheme”).
On June 1,
2017, OFAC
designated
Songi Trading
Company
pursuant to
Executive
13722 for its
involvement in
the sale,
supply, or
transfer of
coal from
North
Korea.
OFAC also
determined
Songi Trading
Company was a
subordinate of
the Korean
People’s
Army.
On or about
March 14,
2018, the Wise
Honest was
loaded with
coal in Nampo,
North
Korea.
On or about
April 2, 2018,
foreign
maritime
authorities
intercepted
and detained
the Wise
Honest.
Maritime
regulations
require
vessels like
the Wise
Honest engaged
in
international
voyages to
operate an
automatic
identification
system (AIS)
capable of
providing
information
about the
vessel to
other ships
and coastal
authorities.
However,
despite its
March 2018
voyage from
North Korea,
the Wise
Honest had not
broadcast an
AIS signal
since Aug. 4,
2017.
Participants
in the Korea
Songi Scheme
attempted to
conceal the
Wise Honest’s
DPRK
affiliation by
falsely
listing
different
countries for
the Wise
Honest’s
nationality
and the origin
of the illicit
coal in
shipping
documentation.
In connection
with Korea
Songi Scheme,
Kwon Chol Nam,
one of Korea
Songi Shipping
Company’s
Representatives,
paid for
numerous
improvements,
equipment
purchases, and
service
expenditures
for the Wise
Honest in U.S.
dollars
through U.S.
financial
institutions.
Such transfers
constitute a
provision of
services, and
longstanding
U.S. law
prohibits
banks from
providing such
services to
North Korean
parties.
Payments
totaling more
than $750,000
were
transmitted
through
accounts at a
U.S. financial
institution in
connection
with the March
2018 shipment
of coal on
board the Wise
Honest.
On May 9,
2019, the
United States
Attorney’s
Office for the
Southern
District of
New York filed
a civil
forfeiture
complaint
against the
Wise Honest,
which had
previously
been seized
pursuant to a
warrant issued
in the
Southern
District of
New
York.
Today’s
judgment of
forfeiture,
which was
ordered by the
Honorable P.
Kevin Castel
of the
Southern
District of
New York,
confirms the
U.S.
Government’s
ownership of
the Wise
Honest.
Assistant
Attorney
General Demers
and U.S.
Attorney
Berman praised
the
outstanding
investigative
work of the
FBI and its
New York Field
Office,
Counterintelligence
Division, and
thanked the
Department of
Justice’s
Money
Laundering and
Asset Recovery
Section and
Office of
International
Affairs; the
United States
Coast Guard;
and the
Department of
State for
their
assistance.
Assistant
Attorney
General Demers
and U.S.
Attorney
Berman also
thanked Fred
and Cindy
Warmbier, the
parents of the
late Otto
Warmbier, for
their
willingness
voluntarily to
withdraw their
claim in the
action in
order to
facilitate the
forfeiture of
the Wise
Honest.
The case is
being handled
by Assistant
U.S. Attorneys
David W.
Denton, Jr.
and Benet J.
Kearney of the
U.S.
Attorney’s
Office for
Southern
District of
New York, and
Trial Attorney
Christian Ford
of the
National
Security
Division’s
Counterintelligence
and Export
Control
Section."
On May
18 it is
reported that
North Korea's
Ambassador
to the UN Kim Song
has written for
action to none
other than UN
Secretary
General Antonio Guterres,
who
traveled to
China without
daring to
mention to
Uighurs to Xi,
and who to
cover up his links
to UN briber
CEFC China
Energy has had
Inner City
Press roughed
up and banned,
now 318
days. The
letter says in
part:
"Recently, the
US committed
an unlawful
and outrageous
act of taking
the DPRK's
cargo ship to
Samoa, linking
the ship to
the violation
of the
American
domestic law,
and this act
of
dispossession
has clearly
indicated that
the United
States is
indeed a
gangster
country that
does not care
at all about
international
laws."
Guterres is
sure to do
nothing...
***
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