As
Darfur
Arrestees Named, UN Has No Comment, Gambari On Vacation in NY
By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
October 27 -- Following the UN Security Council's visit to
Darfur on October 8, the UN has been asked to verify the arrests by
Sudan of at least two people who were present in the Abu Shouk camp
for internally displaced people.
On
October 27, Inner City Press
asked UN spokesman Martin Nesirky to confirm a report that the
arrestees are Abdullah Ishaq Abdel Razek, the supervisor of the
nutrition program of the IDP camp’s schools, and Mohammed Abdullah
Mohammed Al-Haj, who gave a speech to Council members on October 8.
Video here.
Nesirky
replied that if top UN peacekeeper Alain Le Roy had been asked to
look into the situation, he would. But previously, Le Roy was asked
to obtain and provide a “full understanding of the facts”
underlying the deadly violence this year in the Kalma IDP camp,
without doing so.
In
the opacity that the UN allowed after the Kalma violence, Sudan had
demanded that the UN turn over five sheikhs of the Kalma camp. As
exposed by Inner City Press with leaked
documents, the head of the UN
- African Union mission UNAMID Ibrahim Gambari was close to an
agreement with Sudanese foreign minister Ali Karti to turn the five
sheikhs over, in exchange for a promise not to execute by Omar
al-Bashir, indicted for war crimes by the International Criminal
Court.
On
October 27, Inner City Press approached and asked ICC Prosecutor Luis
Moreno Ocampo outside the UN Security Council for his view of UN turn
overs to Omar al Bashir. I have nothing to do with that, Ocampo said.
He said that Inner City Press' previous questions to the Special
Rapporteur on Torture Manfred Nowak were well placed. But what about
the ICC?
While
Inner City Press has repeatedly asked Nesirky for Gambari's or the
UN's view of Nowak's statement that to turn the sheikhs over to
Bashir would violate customary international law, no response has
been provided. On October 27, Nesirky belatedly told Inner City Press
that Gambari is “on leave.”
UN's Ban & AU's Ping, Ibrahim "On Leave" Gambari
and Kalma 5 not shown
Since
according to Nigerian Mission sources Gambari had been in New York
since Friday, October 22 -- but didn't appear at the UN Security
Council for its October 25 session on UNAMID -- questions are
mounting about the appropriateness of taking a vacation in the midst
of Darfur's problems, and not even pausing the vacation to attend a
nearby Security Council meeting about UNAMID. Watch this site.
* * *
UN Sudan Debate
Degenerates to Book Sales, In Empire of Deng,
Genocide Forgotten
By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
October 27 -- When the UN holds an event entitled “Sudan,
a Vision for the Future” six weeks before the referendum on
secession is slated to be held, it seems worth going to.
There
were piles of books for sale by the event's entrance in the UN's
North Lawn building. UN official Francis Deng, charged with
preventing genocide but rarely seen these days, was speaking about
his writings, including “New Sudan in the Making” published,
strangely, by Third World Book of Trenton, New Jersey and Asmara,
Eritrea.
The
event was moderated by Kiyotaka Akasaka of the UN Department of
Public Information, who intervened to cut short the response by
Sudanese Ambassador Dafaala El Haj Ali Osman so that questions could
be asked the audience, including those online.
Inner
City Press asked about the religious differences between South Sudan
and the North, about how external debt might be divided, and the
implications of a planned new oil pipeline to run south through
Kenya. Only one of these questions was answered, and even then only
by saying that debt is being negotiated in Addis Ababa, under the
rubric of Liabilities.
Afterward,
Inner
City Press asked Mr. Deng what other countries he and his UN
Prevention of Genocide are working on, including what he might think
of Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's panel of experts on accountability
in Sri Lanka, which has not even asked to visit that country.
Deng
said “we don't like to single out countries” then said he was
distracted due to an upcoming appointment. He was courteous as always
and patrician -- of Abyei aristocracy -- but one wonders what is being
accomplished.
Sources
say that under Deng, the UN Prevention of Genocide office is largely
devoted to producing and promoting Deng's writings, including the
time of other staff members of the Office.
“Nice
work if you can get it,” one insider
commented, while noting that a less distracted person might be better
for the UN's Prevention of Genocide post, unless it is by UN design a
no-show job.
Deng earlier at UN, book sales and Prevention of
Genocide not shown
If
Deng's writings are being produced on UN time and with UN money, then
shouldn't they be attributable to the UN? His “New Sudan in the
Making” volume has a chapter by “Eltigani Seisi M. Ateem” --
the former UN staff member at the Economic Commission on Africa who
was drafted, including by joint UN - African Union mediator Bassole,
to lead the Darfur “Astroturf rebel” group the Liberation and
Justice Movement. (Astroturf, the artificial surface in the now
demolished Houston Astrodome, means fake grassroots.)
Also
appearing on the panel was UN peacekeeping's Team Leader of the Sudan
Operational Team Jack Christofides, who afterward briefed a Permanent
Five Security Council diplomat about the “logistics” of the
Security Council's recent trip to Sudan.
What
is the UN accomplishing with all this book publishing and self- and
Deng-promotion? As Deng concludes New
Sudan
in the Making?,
“the
question mark... is therefore pertinent.” Watch this site.
Footnote:
as
to UN DPI and Mr. Akasaka, having debates with Q&A is
generally a good thing. But it was alleged by a panelist after
Tuesday's session that the purpose was to promote sales of a UN
official's book. This should be clarified. Mr. Akasaka at the end
mentioned possible future sessions on Haiti or Pakistan -- perhaps
Jean Maurice Ripert could lead that session, since he is still being
paid despite being relieved of his Pakistan envoy position. Could
there be a book deal in the works?
* * *
At UN on Darfur
Arrestees, Susan Rice Issues Skeptical Statement,
Sudan Blames on NGOs
By Matthew Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
October 25 -- So did Sudan arrest internally displaced
people who spoke with the UN Security Council in Abu Shouk IDP camp
earlier this month?
The
US belatedly
went public about the issue, first in background comments late last
week. Then on Monday after a Security
Council meeting at which Sudan
denied the arrests, including after the meeting in a stakeout Q&A
with Inner City Press, the US issued a written
statement by
Ambassador Susan Rice, who was not present at the Council meeting.
Rice's
statement
concluded that “the U.S. and the UK asked the UN to address this
issue in today's UN Security Council briefing so that the full
Council could hear directly from UN officials about this matter. We
have yet to receive any information that alleviates our deep concern
over this issue.”
Sources
inside the
Security Council's closed door consultations told Inner City Press
that the UK and one non-Permanent member asked UN peacekeeping chief
Alain Le Roy to say what the UN knows about arrests, and to “not
politicize” the issue. Le Roy's subsequent answer was described as
“strange” and “not convincing.”
Inner
City Press
asked Le Roy, as he left the meeting, if the US or UK had provided
him with names, on a confidential basis. No, he said, adding that the
names were not known.
On
camera at the
UN stakeout, Inner City Press asked Sudan's Ambassador to the UN
Dafaala El Haj Ali Osman about the arrests. He acknowledged arrests,
but not of anyone who had met with the Security Council. Video here.
Sudan's Dafaala
El Haj Ali at stakout, Susan Rice not shown
A
Sudanese diplomat
scoffed to Inner City Press that “Susan Rice got a letter from the
Enough Project and Genocide Intervention, that's all this is.”
But
did these two groups and the four other ones signing the
letter think
that Susan Rice would be at the Security Council meeting where it was
discussed, to push on the issue and speak afterward to counter the
defient denial of her Sudanese counterpart Dafaala El Haj Ali? Watch
this site.
* * *
In
Darfur,
Gambari
Criticizes
Nur
&
Inner
City
Press on Video,
Transcription Here
By
Matthew
Russell
Lee
DARFUR,
October
8
--
Peacekeepers
were
sent
to
Darfur after reports of a
brutal campaign by the government of Omar al Bashir against opponents
of his regime and civilians perceived as supporting them.
Now
top
peacekeeper
Ibrahim
Gambari,
as
shown
by documents
leaked
to
and
published by
Inner City Press, is near to turning over five supporters of rebel
Abdel Wahid Nur to that same Bashir regime, in exchange for a promise
by Bashir to commute any death sentence his courts impose.
Several
members
of
the
UN
Security
Council,
which ostensibly oversees Gambari's actions
along with the African Union, expressed surprise to Inner City Press
once they saw the leaked documents, consisting of a draft letter and
“Additional Terms” from Gambari to Bashir's foreign minister Ali
Karti.
On
the
UN
plane
Thursday
to
El
Fasher from South Sudan, US Ambassador Susan Rice told
Inner City Press that she intends to inquire into Gambari's offers
about the Kalma Camp Five while in Darfur. This echoed a statement of
intention previously issued by another Permanent Member of the
Council.
After
a
closed
door
meeting
with
the
visiting Security Council members, Gambari
and two
of his military officials, in uniform, came to see the Press.
Gambari
called Inner City Press' publication of his draft documents
“reprehensible” and told Inner City Press to “be careful...
lives are at stake.” Transcription below.
Yeah, a witness to
Gambari's statements later said, the
lives of the Kalma Camp Five are
at risk if the UN turns them over to a strongman already
indicted for
genocide and war crimes. “Is this what the UN should be doing?”
Gambari's
statements
to
Inner
City
Press
were
caught on video and will soon be
published online as such. For now, here is a transcription, prepared
late Thursday night at a guest house in El Fasher outside of
Gambari's UNAMID compound:
Inner
City
Press
asked
Ibrahim
Gambari,
“What's
happen
with the Kalma
Camp Five that you are considering turning over to the government...
or that documents indicate you are considering turning over?”
Gambari
answered:
“Here
is
the
situation.
We
have
these five sheikhs who
have been accused of some very serious offenses. We have no means as
UNAMID to try them... Down the line if ever there was a death
sentence, the President has the prerogative of mercy. All has been
discussed confidentially. I want to say how reprehensible it was
that somebody leaked the confidential communication of the government
of Sudan...endangering the lives of those in the camps. The recipient
of such a leak I think should also think twice about what they do
considering that they are endangering the lives.. We've lost 27
peacekeepers between UNAMID and UNMIS, I mean AMIS.”
Inner
City
Press
asked
about
Abdel
Wahid
Nur
saying that if the Five are
turned over, it will make UNAMID complicit in genocide, and that his
group would not cooperate with the UN any more.
Gambari
responded,
“you
quote
words
Abdel
Wahid
was
supposed to have
said... I met Khalil Ibrahim yesterday, asked how about how someone
said JEM wants Gambari to resign for Tarabat Market. [He
said he] ever said that, never authorized this... I want to hear from
Abdel Wahid. I've been to Paris twice, I went to Tripoli...What
happened in New York I condemn it. Matthew I have known you a long
time, you should be careful... You are a recipient of a leaked
document... Journalism also is a responsibility. I regard you as a
friend, I used to, I regard you as a friend, I am admitting that.”
Of
Abdel
Wahid
Nur,
Gambari
said:
“He wants all issues resolved almost
before he comes.”
“Matthew,
I'm
very
angry
with
you
,
what are we supposed to do, keep people
indefinitely?”
Inner
City
Press
said,
“Several
Security
Council
members,
when they saw
the leaked documents, said they were not aware that you or UNAMID
were in such discussions, and some expressed worry. How much is this
Mission overseen by the Security Council?”
Gambari
said
“Ask
them.
Ask
the
S-G.
I
am responsible to two masters. You
have the AU and you have the UN. The unity of the international
community is key to finding a solution.”
Inner
City
Press
said,
as
Gambari
backed
out
the door toward his vehicle,
“Transparency you can always say is dangerous, but I think it's
probably a good thing.”
“No,”
Gambari
said.
“Believe
me,
lives
are
at stake.”
Or
maybe
jobs,
a witness to Gambari's statements later said, adding that the lives
of the Kalma Camp Five are at risk if the UN turns them over to a
strongman already indicted for genocide and war crimes. Among other
lives put at risk, without oversight, transparency or explanation.
“Is this what the UN should be doing?”
Watch
this site.
Footnote:
it's
worth
noting
that
even
before
Inner
City Press obtained and
published Gambari's draft letter to Sudan's Ali Karti, Gambari had
already expressed anger at Inner City Press' publication
of
other
leaked
documents
concerning
his
time
as UN envoy to Myanmar.
That time,
before
the
UN's
September
24
high
level meeting on Sudan, Gambari didn't
argue about lives being at risk. He claimed the documents were “old”
(2009) and not newsworthy. “Just leave me alone,” he said, having
in the past declined to respond to questions sentto his UN e-mail
address by Inner City Press. Now, the claim that lives are put at
risk. Is it just opposition to transparency?
Watch
this
site,
follow
on
Twitter
@InnerCityPress.
Click
here
for an Inner City Press YouTube channel video, mostly UN Headquarters
footage, about civilian
deaths
in Sri Lanka.
Click here for Inner City
Press' March 27 UN debate
Click here for Inner City
Press March 12 UN (and AIG
bailout) debate
Click here for Inner City
Press' Feb 26 UN debate
Click
here
for Feb.
12
debate
on
Sri
Lanka http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/17772?in=11:33&out=32:56
Click here for Inner City Press' Jan.
16, 2009 debate about Gaza
Click here for Inner City Press'
review-of-2008 UN Top Ten debate
Click here for Inner
City Press' December 24 debate on UN budget, Niger
Click here from Inner City Press'
December 12 debate on UN double standards
Click here for Inner
City Press' November 25 debate on Somalia, politics
and this October 17 debate, on
Security Council and Obama and the UN.
* * *
These
reports are
usually also available through Google
News and on Lexis-Nexis.
Click here
for a Reuters
AlertNet piece by this correspondent
about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click
here
for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali
National
Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an
undefined trust fund. Video
Analysis
here
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