Win
For Law Professors Suing Trump For ICC
Free Speech As SDNY Enjoins Enforcement
By Matthew
Russell Lee, Patreon Podcast
BBC
- Guardian
UK - Honduras
- CJR -
PFT
UN GATE / SDNY
COURT, Jan 4– A group of law
professors, represented by a
Washington lobbyist firm, sued
last Fall on the theory that
their First Amendment rights
to support the UN-affiliated
International Criminal Court
have been impaired.
On October 9, the
plaintiffs wrote of their
motion for a preliminary
injunction: "Re: Open Society
Justice Initiative, et al. v.
Trump, et al. Case No.
1:20-cv-8121-KPF – Request for
Oral Argument Dear Judge Polk
Failla: We represent
Plaintiffs in the
above-referenced action. We
write in compliance with Your
Honor’s Individual Rules of
Practice 4(E) to request that
the Court schedule oral
argument on Plaintiffs’ Motion
for Preliminary Injunction.
Plaintiffs’ Motion seeks to
protect their rights under the
First and Fifth Amendments to
the U.S. Constitution and to
prevent the government from
acting ultra vires under the
governing statute. Plaintiffs
respectfully suggest that oral
argument would assist the
Court in making its decision
by elucidating the key points
of difference between the
parties on these issues."
Now on
January 4, Judge Failla has
partially granted the
preliminary injunction, citing
the First Amendment, podcast here,
full order on Patreon here:
"given Plaintiffs’ likelihood
of success on some of their
First Amendment claims, courts
“presume[]” irreparable harm
when a plaintiff “alleges
injury from a rule or
regulation that directly
limits speech.” Bronx
Household of Faith v. Bd. of
Educ., 331 F.3d 342, 349-50
(2d Cir. 2003). See also N.Y.
Progress & Prot. PAC, 733
F.3d at 486 (“The loss of
First Amendment freedoms, even
for minimal periods of time,
unquestionably constitutes
irreparable injury.” (quoting
Elrod v. Burns, 427 U.S. 347,
373 (1976) (plurality
opinion))); Evergreen Ass’n v.
City of New York, 740 F.3d
233, 246 (2d Cir. 2014)
(finding irreparable harm
based on the fact that the
challenged law “compels
Plaintiffs to make disclosures
or face penalties”).
Furthermore, Plaintiffs have
“establish[ed] an actual
chilling effect.” Bronx
Household, 331 Case
1:20-cv-08121-KPF Document 56
Filed 01/04/21 Page 31 of 34
32 F.3d at 349. The prospect
of enforcement under IEPPA has
caused Plaintiffs not to
speak, and hence to forgo
exercising their First
Amendment rights. (See
Goldston Decl. ¶ 8; Amann
Decl. ¶ 8; Sterio Decl. ¶ 8;
deGuzman Decl. ¶ 9; Rona Decl.
¶ 7). Thus, enjoining
Defendants from enforcing
IEEPA’s civil and criminal
penalties against Plaintiffs
would eliminate this chill and
prevent irreparable harm.
Accordingly, this factor
weighs in favor of granting
the preliminary
injunction...The Court is
mindful of the Government’s
interest in defending its
foreign policy prerogatives
and maximizing the efficacy of
its policy tools.
Nevertheless,
“national-security concerns
must not become a talisman
used to ward off inconvenient
claims — a ‘label’ used to
‘cover a multitude of sins.’”
Ziglar v. Abbasi, 137 S. Ct.
1843, 1862 (2017) (quoting
Mitchell v. Forsyth, 472 U.S.
511, 523 (1985)). For largely
the same reasons discussed
above in the analysis of
Plaintiffs’ First Amendment
claims, the Court concludes
that the proffered national
security justification for
seeking to prevent and
potentially punish Plaintiffs’
speech is inadequate to
overcome Plaintiffs’ and the
public’s interest in the
protection of First Amendment
rights. See N.Y. Progress
& Prot. PAC, 733 F.3d at
488 (“[S]ecuring First
Amendment rights is in the
public interest.”).
Accordingly, the Court finds
that the balance of equities
tips in Plaintiffs’ favor.
CONCLUSION For the reasons
stated above, Plaintiffs’
Motion for a Preliminary
Injunction is GRANTED in part.
Defendants are hereby enjoined
from enforcing IEEPA’s civil
or criminal penalty provisions
against Plaintiffs for conduct
specifically addressed in
Plaintiff’s Complaint and in
this Opinion and Order, to the
extent that such conduct is
alleged to have been committed
in violation of Executive
Order 13,928."
But the parties
should be aware: the UN is no
friend of free
speech.
Under
current Secretary General
Antonio Guterres, the UN
roughed up and has banned
Inner City Press 823 days now,
for its questions about
Guterres' failures on Cameroon
(a France-supported mass
killing event not taken up by
the ICC) and his undisclosed
links to convicted UN bribers
at CEFC China Energy. Video here, background here.
Guterres'
spokesman Stephane Dujarric -
a US as well as French citizen
- helped organize the rough up
then initially promised on
camera to at least
answer Inner City Press'
request questions, here. He
has since stopped, and said
"Mr. Lee's status remains
unchanged."
With that
unacted on, and Guterres' head
of media accreditation Melissa
Fleming - a US citizen - denying
Inner City Press' application
for re-accreditation last
months without even giving a
reason, the ICC / Trump
complaint says:
“The executive
order and the regulations
impermissibly restrict
plaintiffs’ First Amendment
rights to freedom of speech by
prohibiting them from
providing the speech-based
services and assistance
described above, including
with respect to ICC
investigations and
prosecutions that the United
States supports. The executive
order and the regulations also
lack the clarity required by
the Fifth Amendment as to
which acts subject a person to
enforcement or designation, or
which persons they
cover.”
Yeah.
The plaintiffs'
lawyers are Shrutih
Ramlochan-Tewarie and Nicholas
Marcus Renzler of Foley Hoag
LLP. The plaintiffs are The
Open Society Justice
Initiative, Diane Marie Amann,
Milena Sterio, Margaret
deGuzman and Gabor
Rona. Are
these professors, and Foley
Hoag, really for free speech
with regards to the UN and
ICC? So far, it seems not.
Their case is
Open Society Justice
Initiative et al v. Trump et
al, 1:20-cv-08121 (Failla)
***
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