On Rikers
Island No Permission for Receiver Motion
but Intake Overstay Issue in December
By Matthew
Russell Lee, Patreon Maxwell
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SDNY COURTHOUSE,
Nov 17 –
Amid the crisis at New York
City's Rikers Island, the NYC
Commission of Corrections was
summoned to a November 17,
2022 in-person hearing on a
request to move to appoint a
Federal receiver for the
facility, at the U.S. District
Court for the Southern
District of New York.
That request was
denied. Inner City Press live
tweeted it, here
and below, and before streamed in Foley
Square and in
front of SDNY (here
and here),
then uploaded
video of the Close
Rikers protest and an
impromptu Q&A with NYC
public advocate Juumane
Williams, here.
The thread:
OK - now Rikers
Island jail proceeding
NYC Corrections
Commissioner Molina: Since
being appointed by Mayor Adams
[my] team has been active. I
understanding the public is
frustrated. However, this
Administration is committed to
resolving the problems. A
receiver will not solve this.
I will.
Molina: We need
more Deputy Wardens. They have
been working only 7 am to 3
pm. Now we'll have them 24
hours a day. On data, quite
frankly we are not good at
analyzing it. We have hired
experts, to ensure we are an
evidence-based corrections
organization
Molina: The
Mayor appointed me, I can lead
this jail out of Federal
oversight. Give me and my team
time - these tough decisions
do not come easy. There was
intentional disinvestment from
2015 to 2021.
Molina: In the
past 11 months there are been
18 deaths. We are hiring a
consultant. I am available for
questions. Judge: The proposed
stipulation that was filed
last night invokes a power
that is granted to the courts
under 3626 of the Prison
Litigation Reform Act
Judge: Does
the City agree, for purposes
of hiring, there is currently
a safety situation which is
violative of the
Constitution? City's
lawyer: Yes we make the
admissions under the PLRA.
Plaintiffs' lawyer: Since the
Action Plan was enterered, 12
more have died.
Plaintiffs'
lawyer: Violence is at such an
astonishing rate, the record
shows the City does not have
control of its own jails. It's
a five alarm fire, treated as
the status quo. Areas of the
jail unsupervised. People
locked in forgotten intake
cells
Plaintiffs'
lawyer: A militarized
Emergency Services Unit... The
process has failed, ink
spilled on countless plans.
The characterization of
receivership of re-setting
plans misunderstands the
equitable nature of this
remedy
Judge: You point
to LA and Chicago about
receivers, isn't there a
learning curve for a receiver?
Plaintiffs' lawyer: We expect
the City to collaborate with a
receiver and to bring them up
to speed...
Judge: Can
you give me examples? I'm
trying to get a more concrete
idea. Plaintiffs' lawyer: The
action plan describes a
software program, good, but...
doors that actually lock? They
delayed getting the ESU to
wear body-worn cameras, the
vests didn't allow it
Plaintiffs'
lawyer: There has not been
discipline of staff or
supervisors. Judge: Some of
the reporting by the monitor
indicate disciplinary backlogs
moved. Plaintiffs'
lawyer: Investigation of use
of force incidents show that
1/2 were referred for action-
but no
Plaintiffs'
lawyer: 70% of the dismissals
can't be explained. This puts
discipline in the hands of
facilities that don't have the
leadership to do the job. The
City talks about suspension,
30 days- but there it's not
being used for use of force.
Only 6 in 3 months
Lawyer for
US Attorney / DOJ: If the
Monitor is permitted to delay
reporting until March 31,
2023, we'd like the City to
report in early February. We
need this data, on security
lapses, failure to timely
intervene, violence at GRVC,
self harm incidents
DOJ lawyer: We do
not intent to join the motion
to appoint a received, if it
is made - but we reserve the
right to join a motion later.
We'd like a status conference
in February after we've
received our reports.
NYC lawyer
Kimberly Joyce: We will
propose the facilities
supervisors, previously known
as wardens, can be hired from
outside.
Judge: And the
reporting? Anna Friedberg:
Plaintiffs opposed it, the
Government & City
consented, we'd say conference
after March 31
Plaintiffs'
lawyer: We believe that a
receiver would be in the
interest of the City, given
the political issues. Judge:
What's the City's response?
Molina: In 2016, I foresaw
this. Now I've hired three
Deputy Commissioners. It's a
huge feat.
Molina: I have
removed some Deputy Wardens. I
have been action oriented. I
am supported by Mayor
Adams. City's lawyer:
Procurement is a supply chain
issue. Only so many people
make doors.
Monitor Martin -
I am confident in my report. I
will add one comment. Between
Oct 8 and today I continue to
see evidence that gives me
confidence that gains are
continuing to happen
Rikers Monitor
Martin: Slashing and stabbings
are down in GRVC. I'm not
going to represent that I've
seen the momentum that will be
required. But I have seen
something. Debra
Greenberger: There is no time
to wait.
Now the
ruling(s) Chief Judge Swain:
As to the request to commence
motion practice for the
appointment of a receiver, the
Court would have to make
findings including that it is
the least intrusive means.
Plaintiffs say the City has
failed to make the jails
safer...
Judge: The Court
concludes that the Plaintiffs'
class counsel has failed to
make a sufficiently plausible
case that appointment of a
receiver at this time would
comply with the PRLA. The
court declines to set a
briefing schedule
Judge:
Pursuing receivership now
would be premature. The Court
remains deeply concerned about
the safety of all persons in
custody at Rikers and the
other City jails. Assuring
reform at the quickest pace
possible means this Court has
to make hard choices.
Judge: The Court
realizes there have been steps
back and forth in the past six
years but there are not
indications of progress that
the Court does not find
appropriate to impede at this
time. The Court will hold the
defendants accountable to
maintain progress.
Judge: This
is without prejudice to the
plaintiffs re newing their
request after the next
monitor's report. Next
conference is April 27, 2023
at 2 pm. Plaintiffs'
lawyer: Can we move for
contempt? Judge: I viewed the
2 requests as related and
holistic
Judge: Bad
faith would be required for
contempt, and I have not heard
evidence of . I eitncourage
you to confer with the
Department. Plaintiffs'
lawyer: We have, & they
tell us, Take it to Court.
There is evidence they change
information of when people
left intake
Judge: The meet
and confer must take place by
December 2, with more specific
information. If there is a
need to go forward with a
contempt motion, in the week
of Dec 5 provide me with a
joint status letter.
Adjourned.
Back on April 26
a conference took place
between 2 pm and 4:15 pm - but
by video. Inner City Press
live tweeted it here:
SDNY Chief Judge
Swain: This hearing is to give
the parties a change to
address the conditions.
NYC Commissioner
Louis Molina is here, as
ordered.
Judge
Swain: In response to the
ongoing crisis at Rikers
Island, we had two emergency
meetings in 2021. Now this.
Judge
Swain: The Monitoring Team
cites what it calls patently
unsafe conditions in the jail.
They say with each leadership
change, the Department starts
at zero. We are six years into
the effort to make Rikers
safe.
Judge Swain:
Every single day people are in
danger - people who are
detained, and people who are
employed. Let's hear from the
monitor.
Monitor: My name
in Steve Martin. On March 16
we filed a report on a
troubling and patently unsafe
jail. Monitor Martin: The only
way for the City to maintain
management of the jail is to
immediately implement the
Monitoring Team's
recommendations. There are
5000 detainees and 7000 staff.
Action is required.
Deputy
Monitor: We recommend cutting
the red tape, the morass of
convoluted bureaucracy. The
City must take action to
support the agency.
Commissioner Molina: Let me
tell you about myself. I aim
to create an atmosphere of
discipline.
Commisisoner
Molina: The previous
Administration was unwilling
to use its authority. With the
support of Mayor Adams, we
have shifted five of eight
facilities to eight hour
shifts.
Judge Swain: So
you are allowing in, with non
profits, people who were
previously in prison?
Commissioner Molina: Yes. As
mentors and navigators.
Plaintiffs' /
prisoners' lawyer: In 2022
what has transpired constrains
optimism. It's too little too
late.
Plaintiff's /
prisoners' lawyer: A
receivership option is the
table. We need to break the
stalemate.
A problem
is diagnosed: the most senior
Dept of Corrections staff are
able to circumvent assignment
to housing areas. Labor rules
are blamed. "There are 100s of
staff on extended sick leave
who can't be assigned to
housing area. What is the City
going to do?"
Judge
Swain: This plan you keep
referring to, I'd like to have
it some days before the next
conference.
Judge Swain: So
the plan is due by May 17 at 3
pm, you then meet and confer
and we'll have the next
conference on May 24 from 2:30
to 4 pm. We are adjourned
The case is Nunez
v. N.Y.C. Department of
Correction, et al., 11-cv-5845
(Swain)
***
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