Five
Years After
Sri Lanka
Bloodbath,
More on UN
Role, Nambiar
& Amman
By
Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
May 18 -- In
the run up to
today's fifth
anniversary in
Sri Lanka of
what even the
UN called the
"Bloodbath on
the Beach,"
Inner City
Press asked
questions at
the UN, including
on its role in
May, 2009.
A new report
on the White
Flag killings
of Tamil Tiger
surrenderees
six times
mentions the
UN's Vijay
Nambiar.
The new report
says, as to
Nambiar, that
now-deceased
"Sunday Times
Journalist,
Marie Colvin,
did eventually
speak to Mr
Nambiar who
told her that
there wasn’t
much interest
on the part of
the Sri Lankan
government in
a surrender
because, 'They
seem to want
to go all the
way.'"
More
specifically
but subject to
the Press
questioning
below, at 5:30
am on May 18,
2009, "Marie
Colvin wakes
up Vijay
Nambiar. He
tells Colvin
that he’s
received
assurances
from the Sri
Lankan
President that
the
surrendering
Tigers will be
safe and
there’s
therefore no
need for him
to go to
oversee the
surrender. She
questions him
on the wisdom
of this
decision."
UNexamined in
the report is
WHY Nambiar
would so
quickly switch
from
acknowledging
the Rajapaksa
government's
desire to "go
all the way"
-- war crimes
-- to the
(false)
assurance that
President
Mahinda
Rajapaksa that
surrendering
Tamil Tiger
would be safe?
How did
Nambiar get
this false
assurance --
and where did
he get it?
A previous
written
account,
not taking
into account
in the new
report, now
becomes
relevant:
Frontline
caught
up with
Nambiar in
Colombo for
his version of
the events on
the morning of
May 17. He
said:
“I
received a
call from KP
at Amman while
I was on my
way to Colombo
in
preparation
for the visit
of the U.N.
Secretary-General.
He told me
the Tigers are
ready to
surrender to a
third party. I
asked him on
the
whereabouts of
Prabakaran and
his reply was
that he had no
idea.
I told him
that I would
convey to the
government his
message about
the Tigers.
“I
received
another call
from KP as
soon as I
landed at
Colombo around
5.30 a.m. I
conveyed to
him that I had
passed on his
earlier
message
to the Sri
Lanka
government and
that it was
ready to
accept
surrender
but only to
the military
and not to a
third party.
Once again I
asked
him on the
whereabouts of
Prabakaran and
he repeated
that he did
not
know anything
on the
subject. That
was the end of
the matter as
far
as I am
concerned. As
for the
insinuations
in a section
of the press
about me and
my brother, I
do not deem it
warrants even
a response.”
As to Vijay
Nambiar, this
refusing to
respond to the
Press only
gave rise to
more
questions. Now
we zero in on
"at Amman
while I was on
my way to
Colombo" to
prepare for
Ban Ki-moon's
(victory)
tour.
Mahinda
Rajapaksa, as
it happens,
was in Amman
at that time
for a G-11
meeting. What
planning --
and viewing of
drone footage
of the
bloodbath on
the beach --
took place
there? The
drones,
sources tell
Inner City
Press, were
procured from
Israel by
Palitha Kohona
when he became
Foreign
Secretary --
an irony given
Kohona's role
at the UN on
the rights of
the
Palestinians.
All this to
the side --
what can we
conclude about
Nambiar's
assurances
that those
with white
flags would be
safe, so soon
after he
admitted the
Rajapaksa
forces wanted
to "go all the
way"?
We'll have
more on this.
Inner City
Press pursued
these
questions, and
others about
Kohona and his
financial
relationship
related to a
screening in
the UN of a
government
film denying
war crimes --
and soon found
itself faced
with expulsion
by the UN
Correspondents
Association
become the
UN's
Censorship
Alliance, click
here for that.
On May
12 asked UN
spokesman
Stephane
Dujarric
about the
Mahinda
Rajapaksa
government
banning
commemorations
of those
deaths in the
North:
Inner
City Press: I
want to ask
you on Sri
Lanka, this
coming Sunday
is viewed as
the fifth
anniversary as
the end of the
conflict and
the Government
is going to
celebrate its
victory, but
they’ve
basically
outlawed any
memorial of
those killed
in the
Northern
Province. And
since this is
seen as kind
of a
reconciliation
issue and I
know that, in
fact, the
Human Rights
Council has
called for an
inquiry of the
killing of
those people
in the
Northern
Province. Does
the UN have
any comment on
the banning of
commemoration
of several
tens of
thousands of
people killed?
Spokesman:
I haven’t seen
the reports of
that banning;
we’ll look
into it. If I
have something
to add, I
will.
But six days
later, on the
anniversary,
there has been
no answer --
despite a
report being
easily
available here,
for example --
just as there
has been no
answer by
Ban's
spokesperson's
office to
Inner City
Press' May 8
question about
any UN
follow-through
on rapes by
Sri Lanka's
army about
which the UN's
Zainab
Bangura,
Special
Representative
of the
Secretary-General
on Sexual
Violence in
Conflict, publicly expressed concern on April
24, and
which where
were the
subject of a
session at
Canada's
Mission to the
UN on May 6, longer
story here.
The new report
on the White
Flag killings
of Tamil Tiger
surrenderees
not only deals
with Kohona,
but also his
ostensible
Deputy
Shavendra
Silva,
including in
photographs
pointing then
looking at
rows of dead
bodies.
Inner
City Press was
previously
sent the
photographs
and upload
them here
(pointing)
and here
(looking)
- warning:
graphic. But
this and these
are today's
UN.
As to Shavendra
Silva, the new report says
“The
first batch to
cross were met
by two
different
teams of
soldiers,
including
according to
an eyewitness,
the 58th
Division
Commander,
Shavendra
Silva
(currently Sri
Lanka’s deputy
Permanent
Representative
at the UN in
New York), who
went up to
greet them.”
“The
Sri Lankan
military put
online a web
page claiming
responsibility
for
killing of
Pulidevan and
Nadesan (by
the 58th
Brigade of
Shavendra
Silva whom
eyewitnesses
place at the
spot) but then
removed it
offline.”
Jump cut to
May 6, 2014:
multiple
sources told
Inner City
Press that at
the meeting,
controversial
Sri Lankan
military
figure, now
Deputy
Permanent
Representative
Shavendra
Silva sought
to deny the
reports of
rape by the
Army. He
said for
example that
"certain
organizations
are
propagating
false
allegations,
they are
repeated by
different
organizations
and form an
opinion."
Soldiers under
Silva's
command were
depicted
engaged in war
crimes in the
UN's own Sri
Lanka report;
here
is a story of
Silva spinning
at the UN, and
some aftermath.
At the May 6
session, Inner
City Press is
informed,
Canadian
Permanent
Representative
Guillermo
Rishchynski
spoke of a
risk of
further
violence in
Sri Lanka as
none of
underlying
causes of
conflict have
been dealt
with. He
particularly
regretted the
harassment of
civil society
in wake of
Navi Pillay's
visit. (The
Canadian
Mission's
spokesperson
declined to
comment when
asked before
the meeting by
Inner City
Press, saying
the meeting
was
closed.
More
has since been
published here.)
Also in
attendance
were
representatives
of Norway, the
United States
and United
Kingdom,
Nigeria,
Japan,
Pakistan,
Montenegro and
South Africa.
The last of
these said
they would
refer the
concerns back
to their
capital to
determine next
steps. An
attendee noted
that the
French Mission
to the UN,
which talks
much about
sexual
violence in
conflict, was
not in
attendance.
It is a
doubly-timely
topic at the
UN, the day
after the 130
rapes at
Minova by two
Congolese
army
units which
still receive
support from
the UN's
MONUSCO
mission resulted
in a mere two
convictions
and three
dozen
exhonerations.
Inner City
Press
questions on
how this
relates to the
UN stated
Human Rights
Due Diligence
Policy, like
its questions
about the
rapes for
month to UN
Peacekeeping
chief Herve
Ladsous,
were met May 6
by UN
stonewalling,
video
here.
The
rapists in Sri
Lanka have not
even been
prosecuted, or
are being
facilely
cleared, as
were the Sri
Lankan
"peacekeepers"
repatriated
from Haiti.
On May
8, Inner
City Press
asked Ban's
deputy
spokesperson
Farhan Haq:
Inner
City Press:
when Zainab
Bangura was
here speaking
about sexual
violence and
conflict in
April, and she
said that she
was going to
meet with this
Yasmin Sooka
who had done a
report for the
Secretary-General
about Sri
Lanka and a
more recent
report on
rapes there. I
guess I wanted
to ask because
this week,
she, Ms. Sooka
presented at
the Canadian
Mission her
report and the
[Deputy
Permanent
Representative]
of Sri Lanka,
Shavendra
Silva,
basically
denied the
whole thing,
said there’s
not a problem
at all. So, I
wanted to
know, since
she’s been
here and said
she’s speaking
with the
Mission and
they want to
have a focal
point, who did
Ms. Sooka meet
with while she
was here in
New York? And
what steps to
follow-up on
what Ms.
Bangura said
are being
taken to
pursue this,
these
documented
cases of
post-conflict
rape in Sri
Lanka?
Deputy
Spokesman
Farhan Haq:
Well, I don’t
know here
entire
schedule but
you’re right.
Ms. Bangura
herself said
that she did
intend to meet
with her and I
believe that
happened. If
there’s any
details of
that meeting
to share, I’ll
let you know.
And
in the four
days since,
nothing.
Back on
April 24 Inner
City Press
asked Bangura
about the
rapes in Sri
Lanka and what
if anything
the UN is
doing about
it. UN
video here
from Minute
15:15, Inner
City Press video here and embedded below.
Bangura
replied
that she is
"concerned,
worried" and
has spoken
with Sri
Lanka's
Permanent
Representative,
Palitha
Kohona, about
it, urging him
that Sri Lanka
designate a
"focal person"
on the issue.
It is not
Kohona slated
to attend on
May 5, but his
deputy
Shavendra
Silva.
Inner
City Press
asked about
the report
authored by
Yasmin Sooka,
who previously
served on one
of the UN's
panels looking
at war crimes
in Sri Lanka
and who will
give a
briefing at
the May 5
meeting, along
with Kirsty
Brimmelow. Here
is a link to
the report.
Earlier
in April,
Inner City
Press asked
yet another
former UN
panelist on
Sri Lanka,
Marzuki
Darusman,
if he thought
the UN's
response to
his report had
been
successful.
Darusman cited
the example of
Cambodia, for
the
proposition
that justice
can take a
long time.
But how long?
The UN
can't even
keep track of
its own
statements. On
alleged rapes
by UN
peacekeepers
in Mali, the
UN told Inner
City Press in
January that
the
investigation
was finished.
Then on April
23, the UN's
Mali envoy Bert
Koenders said
it won't be
finished for
two or three
weeks, but
predicted or
pretold that
the UN
peacekeepers
will be
cleared.
Bangura, when
Inner City
Press asked,
didn't know
which was
true, or any
update on the
rape charges
against UN
peacekeepers
themselves.
Combined
with
the UN's
refusal to be
accountable
for, or even
acknowledge
service of
legal papers
on Ban Ki-moon
about,
bringing
cholera to
Haiti, how
can the UN
effectively
push for
accountability
by anyone
else? We'll
see. Watch
this site.
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