Exclusive:
UN's
Sri Lanka
Report Cites
Syria &
Rwanda,
Despite Haiti
Claims
Accountability
By
Matthew
Russell Lee,
Exclusive Must
Credit
UNITED
NATIONS,
October 11 --
Since August
Inner City
Press has
asked the UN
to release its
internal
report on its
failure in Sri
Lanka in 2009
as
40,000
civilians were
killed.
First
Secretary
General Ban
Ki-moon's
spokesperson
Martin Nesirky
said that
Ban would have
something to
say on it in
September.
This was a
brief
reference in
his General
Assembly
speech.
Then
yesterday
Inner City
Press asked
Ban's
associate
spokesperson
Farhan
Haq, who said
"we will have,
I think, more
to say in, I
believe,
the days and
weeks to
come." Story
here video
here.
Since
a lesson
supposedly
learned by the
UN from its
inaction was
to have
the courage to
speak,
withholding
the report
seemed and
seems
contradictory.
Today
Inner City
Press exclusively
publishes here
the UN's
"Follow-up to
the report of
the
Secretary-General’s
Internal
Review Panel
on UN
Action in Sri
Lanka," dated
July 9, 2013
and marked on
each of
its mere six
pages,
"Internal."
The
introduction
says
"In
2009 the Sri
Lanka crisis
was a test. We
failed it. It
was - as
characterized
by the
Internal
Review Panel
report that I
commissioned
- a 'systemic
failure.' The
challenges
that plagued
us in Sri
Lanka
were not new:
they have been
with us for
many years and
in diverse
situations.
They include
failure to
communicate
evidence of
impending
crisis and
lack of
strategies to
address
serious
violations
drawing
upon the full
range of our
diplomatic,
legal and
operational
capacities. We
do not always
deploy and
empower
colleagues
swiftly to
address often
rapidly
changing
circumstances,
and back them
up when
they take
risks. Lack of
clear
leadership at
headquarters
has
resulted in
mixed
messages,
reduced
operational
clarity and
lost
opportunities.
Above all, we
have not
always been
effective at
getting Member
States to
reach
agreement on
concerted
action."
Even
while
admitting
"systemic
failure," this
underplays the
degree to
which the UN
was complicit
in what
happened: it
pulled out
of
Kilinochchi,
an envoy was
sent who was
perceived
(we'll leave
it
at that) to
just want the
LTTE Tamil
Tigers wiped
out, so much
that a
ceasefire was
never even
called for.
Since
the slaughter,
the UN has
accepted one
of the most
involved
military
figures, Shavendra
Silva, on the
UN Senior
Advisory Group
on
Peacekeeping
Operations;
this month,
Silva's
putative boss
Palitha
Kohona,
also involved,
took over the
chair of the
UN General
Assembly's
Sixth (Legal)
Committee.
So
what was
learned from
the cited 1999
Independent
Inquiry on UN
Action
in Rwanda
and the 1999
review on the
fall of
Srebrenica?
Syria
is cited in,
and explains,
this "Plan of
Action to
strengthen
the UN’s role
in protecting
people in
crises." The
report
says: "Today
we are
witnessing the
agony of the
Syrian people.
That conflict
is a test -
not just of
Member States’
will to fulfil
their
responsibilities,
but of the
UN’s ability
to use all the
tools at its
disposal to
make sure that
people are
protected."
This
may explain
the report:
while the
Western P3
members of the
Security
Council, the
US, France and
UK, did not
much or at all
push Ban
Ki-moon to "do
something"
about the
slaughter in
Sri Lanka
-- the UK
is holding its
Commonwealth
Heads of
Government
Meeting
there --
they are pushing,
and hard, on
the issue of
Syria and
ousting Bashar
al Assad.
So, now a UN
report and
plan for
"Rights
Up Front."
The
plan claims
that Ban's UN
"will also
adopt an
‘Article 99
attitude’, and
tell Member
States what
they need to
hear (action
2). We must
assert the
UN’s moral
authority and
put Member
States
in front of
their
responsibilities."
But
Ban
so often takes
his
cue from the
Western P3.
What
will be the
next text of
the UN needed
to act without
prodding from
the US, France
or UK?
The
plan says the
UN will "hold
accountable
staff,
particularly
at
senior
levels." But
if the UN
can't even
admit and
apologize for
bringing
cholera to
Haiti,
what does
accountability
mean?
If
Ban's UN
allows its
head of
peacekeeping
Herve Ladsous
to openly
refuse
to answer
Press
questions
about mass
rape by his
partners
in
the Congolese
Army,
where is the
accountability?
Now that farce
has
been reported
this week in
the UK New
Statesman,
here.
This
comes after
the UN's
Censorship
Alliance
tried to oust
Inner City
Press for
its Sri Lanka
reporting,
then spied
against it to
the UN, click
here for that;
it is the new
Free
UN Coalition
for Access,
despite
threats from
the UN,
now working to
further open
the UN.
The
report says
"when
situations of
serious
violations are
not on
the Security
Council’s
agenda, the
Deputy
Secretary-General
to
brief Member
States."
While
DSG Jan
Eliasson
brings more
credibility,
why wouldn't
Ban Ki-moon
himself do
such a
briefing, as
he does on
chemical
weapons?
And what
does Eliasson
think, for
example, of
the refusal
by Herve
Ladsous given
his history
to
answer
questions on
mass rape by
his partners?
Or is UN
Peacekeeping
so
much run by
France --
sixteen years
and four USGs
in a row --
that no
one can or
does say
anything?
We'll see.
Watch this
site.