Before
UN Akobo
Incommunicado,
Rice Told ICP
DPKO Should
Improve, Did
It?
By
Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
December 20 --
After the UN
belatedly
confirmed the
death of two
peacekeepers
in Akobo,
South Sudan,
11 hours after
India's
Permanent
Representative
to the UN
Asoke Mukerji
told Inner
City Press
about them,
the Security
Council
convened on
Friday
morning.
Inner City
Press asked UK
Ambassador
Mark Lyall
Grant if he
thinks there
may have been
a
communications
problem for
the UN and its
Akobo base,
given that
India knew
about the
deaths 11
hours before
the UN.
UK
transcription
below.
Lyall Grant
said that in
the closed
door
consultations,
questions will
come out in
the briefing
this morning.
Here's one: back in August
2010, when it
was exposed
that the UN
did nothing
amid mass rape
in Walikale in
the Democratic
Republic of
the Congo
--
foreshadowing
the UN's Herve
Ladsous'
cover-up of
the DRC army's
mass rapes at
Minova in
November 2012
-- then
US Ambassador
Susan Rice
told Inner
City Press the
UN
should improve
its
communications.
From
the US
Mission's 2010
transcript,
video here --
Inner
City Press: On
DRC, what does
the U.S. think
that MONUSCO
could do in
terms of
communicating
with
civilians?
People talked
about
satellite
phones,
flares, what
are the ideas
you have?
Ambassador
Rice: Focused
on Congo. We
did discuss,
and I myself
raised in the
form of
brainstorming,
some possible
ideas for how
to enhance
communication
between remote
villages where
there's no
cell phone
coverage and
you know, a
company
forwarding
operating
bases of
MONUSCO. And I
don't want to
put any of
them out as
considered
proposals, but
certainly
radios and
satellite
phones are
among the
tools out
there that
could
conceivably be
utilized. How
feasible they
are, whether
the radio
coverage in
dense bush is
feasible, at
what distance,
whether the
costs of cell
phone-or
satellite
phone-usage
are
prohibited, I
don't have the
answers to
those. But
those are the
kinds of ideas
certainly that
members of the
Council are
starting to
generate. We
expect further
insights and
ideas from
MONUSCO and
we're going to
come back to
this and
insist that
there be both
a greater
understanding
than I frankly
feel exists in
the Council as
to the extent
and the
limitations of
MONUSCO's
ability to
communicate
with outlying
villages and
then some very
specific steps
that can be
taken to
enhance that
communication.
Has it
happened? What
exactly were
the
communications
by the UN with
its Akobo
base,
communications
that the
Indian
Battalion was
able to have?
Will the US or
another
mission follow
up on this?
On December
19, Indian
Ambassador
Mukerji asked
Inner City
Press if there
had been any
accountability
for the
previous
killing of
Indian
peacekeepers
in South
Sudan, and
called for
that in this
case.
The UN
Department of
Peacekeeping
Operations,
whose Herve
Ladsous'
spokesperson
stood to the
side while
Mukerji spoke
to the press,
never issued
anything
publicly on
December 19.
One of his or
Ladsous'
favored
scribes
re-reported
what Mukerji
had said,
along with a
notation from
DPKO to take
the
information
with caution.
Eleven hours
later, the UN
Mission in
South Sudan
via its just
started
Twitter
account
said its
helicopter
flights had
confirmed the
death of two
Indian
Battalion
soldiers, and
as Mukerji had
told the
Press, the
wounding of
another.
The question
arises: how
could the
Indian Mission
in New York
get this
information 11
hours before
DPKO? The UN
said its
communication
with its Akobo
base were
down.
Obviously,
India's
communications
weren't down.
What is wrong
with Ladsous'
DPKO, and the
UN more
generally?
Mukerji
reminded Inner
City Press of
the ruling of
the previous
UN Legal
Counsel
Patricia
O'Brien that
with the Force
Intervention
Brigade on the
Democratic
Republic of
the Congo -
and now with
peacekeepers
in Mali
shooting at
civilians and
co-housing
with France's
Serval force
-- UN
peacekeepers
are becoming
combatants,
parties to
armed
conflict.
Murkerji
said that
troop
contributing
countries
should be told
this. This
would seem to
be the job of
Ladsous
(who says he
"has a policy"
of not
answering
Press questions)
and of the
President of
the Security
Council.
This
month that is
France's Gerard
Araud, who
left a
December 19
Peacekeeping
seminar before
the moment of
silence, tweeted
by Inner
City Press,
for the Indian
peacekeepers.
Most recently
he refused to
answer
specific
questions
about
intermingling
with Serval
making UN
peacekeepers
combatants,
calling it
micro-management
and chiding
the question.
Then the French
Mission to the
UN deleted the
question and
Araud's answer
from its
"transcript"
of Araud's
stakeout.
We are
still
endeavoring to
find out more
about the
killings in
South Sudan,
and for
accountability.
So far,
without any
assistance or
transparency
from Ladsous'
UN
Peacekeeping.
Watch this
site.
Update:
Forty minutes
after
publication of
the above,
DPKO through
the UN
Spokesperson's
Office belated
e-mailed out
that "aerial
assessment"
confirmed
death of two
peacekeepers.
What -- UN has
no
communications
like India
does? Watch
this site.
Here's
from the UK
Mission's
trancript:
Inner
City
Press: Do you
think there's
a
communication
problem with
the base in
Akobo, because
you were in
the meeting
yesterday
where the
Indian
Ambassador
already knew
the
Peacekeepers
had been
killed, and
then the UN
said it could
only confirm
it with aerial
surveillance?
Is there some
radio issue or
how does the
UN communicate
with its base?
Amb
Lyall
Grant: Not
that I am
aware of but
obviously all
of these
questions will
come out in
the briefing
this morning.
* * *
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