US
Human Trafficking Report Ranks
Burundi in Lowest Tiers, Has
Cameroon on Watchlist
By Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED NATIONS,
June 27 – The US State
Department's new Human
Trafficking Report puts
Burundi in the lowest (third)
tier, stating that "Burundi is
a source country for children
and possibly women subjected
to forced labor and sex
trafficking. Due to a complex
political, economic, and
security crisis in 2015, more
than 400,000 Burundians fled
to refugee camps in
neighboring countries and many
others sought
refuge at internally displaced
persons (IDP) camps or moved
to the homes of extended
family members. Burundi’s
fragile economic and security
environment created an
opportunity for criminals,
including traffickers, to take
advantage of Burundians in
precarious or desperate
situations. There is little
official data
available on abuses committed
against Burundi’s
approximately 60,000 IDPs, 60
percent of whom are younger
than age 18 and are highly
vulnerable to exploitation."
And yet the UN Security
Council has not even ensured
that the 226 UN Police they
"mandated" to go have gone
(none have). Of Cameroon, in
the watchlist for downgrading
from Tier Two to Three, the
report states "the previously
established taskforces in the
Southwest and Littoral regions
were not operational during
the reporting period, and the
government did not establish
taskforces in the remaining
seven regions. In an attempt
to
reduce the number of
Cameroonian women exploited in
Kuwait, the government banned
all women and youth from
traveling to the Middle East
from the Douala airport; to
circumvent
the ban, however, migrant
workers began transiting
Nigeria en route to the Middle
East, increasing their
vulnerability to trafficking."
We'll have more on this. Back
in March, on the day after the
UN Security Council debated
human trafficking and US
Ambassador Nikki Haley cited a
proposal by US Senator Bob
Corker, including to raise
private funds to combat
trafficking, in DC the State
Department was asked
about it: "Nikki Haley,
yesterday or the day before,
was talking about another
billion dollars against human
trafficking at the UN.
So how do you reconcile
something like that with these
kinds of cuts?" Acting
spokesperson Mark Toner
replied, "this is going to be
a conversation that we’re
having going forward.
Again, we’re still – and I
know I said this a lot, but
we’re still in early days
here. We recognize, I
think, the challenge in front
of us. The Secretary was
very clear in his note to the
personnel within the State
Department. There are –
this is a challenge.
We’re looking at a restricted
budget. Nobody’s deluded
about that. We’re very
clear-eyed about the challenge
here. And that means
looking at, as I said, a range
of programs across the board,
but looking at them with an
eye towards where can we find
efficiencies, where can we cut
cost but not lose
effectiveness. This
isn’t about necessarily
abandoning certain priorities
with respect to others.
It’s about trying to find ways
to do more with a little bit
less."
Corker has called
for reforms at the UN,
few of which are yet to be
implemented. This too should
change.
On US
inauguration day on January 20
at the US Mission to the UN
the photos of Obama, Biden,
Kerry and Samantha Power came
down. As of February 17 they
have not been replaced.
But as elsewhere an
"Alt USUN" Twitter account
continues in a parallel online
universe the views of Power, recently
calling out Nikki Haley for
only attending three of 13 UN
Security Council meetings, on
Ukraine, ISIS and Israel -
Palestine.
Fair
enough. But how many meetings
did Samantha Power attend? And
after the Israel - Palestine
meeting Nikki Haley took questions
at the Security Council
stakeout, not pre-screened by
Power's spokesman Kurtis
Cooper.
Now the
account is opposing any US
budget cuts to the UN, and
retweeting critiques of Rex
Tillerson hand picking media
to accompany his trip to Asia.
Did they say anything when UN
Secretary General Ban Ki-moon
took no press, or when Antonio
Guterres handpicked Al Jazeera
to accompany him to Somalia?
In fact,
Isobel Coleman who did nothing
when the DC-based
whistleblower protection group
Government Accountability
Project wrote to her about the
UN's eviction of the
investigative Press, here,
still as of February 17 lists
herself as the US
representative on UN reform.
Is it true?
In
the UN itself, Obama and
Hillary Clinton nominee
Jeffrey Feltman has gotten his
UN contract extended. Inner
City Press first
reported, from multiple
sources, that Feltman sought
this so that his UN pension
would hit the five year
vesting dateline. The UN's
holdover spokesman Stephane
Dujarric called Inner City
Press' question, and by
implication Inner City Press,
"despicable."
Or is that, deplorable?
Meanwhile
Voice of America, which was
shown under the US Freedom of
Information Act to have asked
the UN to throw out the
investigative Press, has now
asked about Jared Kushner
(video via
here) and asked the UK
about Nikki Haley's
inexperience. Like we said, an
alternative universe.
Other
former State Department
officials like Bathsheba
Crocker wring their hands
about changes in foreign
policy. But what did they do,
when the UN killed 10,000 plus
people in Haiti with cholera?
They had their time to try to
improve the UN, and largely
failed. It's time to #MoveOn.
***
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