By
Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
November 18 --
When the UN
Security
Council and
General
Assembly voted
to select
a fifth and
final judge
for the
International
Court of
Justice on
November 17,
there was only
one candidate
on the ballot.
After two days
of contested
ballots
between
candidates
from Jamaica
and Argentina,
with the
Jamaican
Patrick Lipton
Robinson
pulling ahead
in the General
Assembly, on November 12
Argentina
withdrew
its candidate.
Hence the
resulting
formality of
an election
with only one
candidate.
But at least
there was
competition to
begin with: in
the voting on
November 6,
elected were
Kirill
Gevorgian of
Russia, with
15 votes in
the Security
Council, Joan
E. Donoghue of
the US and
Mohamed
Bennouna of
Morocco, both
with 14, and
James Richard
Crawford of
Australia with
12.
There was also
a debate
including
about
different
systems of
jurisprudence.
In the process
for picking
the UN
Secretary
General,
there's less
philosophical
debate. But
even for
Secretary
General,
including when
Ban Ki-moon
was selected,
there were
other
candidates.
The Permanent
Five members
used a
different
color, but
their vetoes
were not even
attributable
to them. In
this way, the
least
controversial
-- or most
servile --
candidate
emerged.
Two
weeks ago a
group of civil
society
organizations
wrote a letter
to the UN
member states
in the General
Assembly,
urging that
the process to
replace Ban in
2016 be more
transparent,
be at least to
some degree
based on merit
- which of
course
involves
competition.
The
under-performance
of Team Ban,
including for
example UN
Peacekeeping
chief Herve
Ladsous,
has been
enabled and
concealed by
what has
become the
UN's
Censorship
Alliance,
formally the
United Nations
Correspondents
Association.
On November 14
this
organization
in decline
formally
announced a
slate of six
officers --
all without
any
competition at
all. It is a
pure rubber
stamp, "yes,"
with the only
question being
turn-out. The
top post is
set to be
handed (back)
to Giampaolo
Pioli, who
engaged in
outright
censorship
while last
using the
position.
Pioli, who
had rented one
of his
Manhattan
apartments to
Palitha
Kohona, Sri
Lanka's
ambassador,
unilaterally
granted
Kohona's
request to use
UNCA to screen
inside the UN
a government
film denying
war crimes.
Then Pioli
demanded that
reporting of
these facts
must be
removed from
the Internet (compilation
of audio here)
or he would
use UNCA to
try to get
Inner City
Press thrown
out of the
UN.
Voice of
America,
then on the
UNCA Executive
Board, wrote a
letter
to the UN
asking that
Inner City
Press'
accreditation
be reviewed; a
Freedom of
Information
Act request
showed that
VOA said it
had the
support of Agence
France Presse
and
Reuters (which
they tried to
censor
its anti-Press
complaint to
the UN by
claiming it is
copyrighted,
here.)
Now in 2014
Pioli wants to
return.
Reuters would
have on the
board its
current
correspondent
as well as its
retired UN
bureau chief.
Agence
France Presse,
which had been
off the UNCA
Executive
Committee
after having
used it to
complain about
Press
reporting on
Herve Ladsous,
wants to
return.
Only
News Agency of
Nigeria, which
ran in 2013,
is not running
this time: its
UN office
space was
taken away in
2014,
ostensibly due
to scarcity
when UNCA is
given a big
room that sits
empty and
locked most of
the time. This
is the UN's
Censorship
Alliance.
We'll have
more on this.
As
to the
Secretary
General's
race, the
reform
letter's
signatories
include Avaaz,
Amnesty
International,
CIVICUS,
Equality Now,
FEMNET,
Forum-Asia,
Global Policy
Forum, Lawyers
Committee on
Nuclear
Policy, Social
Watch, Third
World Network,
Women’s
Environment
and
Development
Organization,
the World
Federalist
Movement-Institute
for Global
Policy and the
World
Federation of
United Nations
Associations.
The
new Free
UN Coalition
for Access,
formed in
response to
the decline in
media access
and
transparency
generally
under Ban
Ki-moon,
heartily
agrees with
the need to
reform and
improve the
Secretary
General
selection
process.
Candidates
so far
including
Helen Clark of
UNDP, who
virtually
never takes
press
questions
while in New
York, the
headquarters
of UNDP, amid
untransparent
layoffs,
and Irina
Bokova, the
Director
General of
UNESCO, an
agency which
on November 3
led
an event about
journalists at
which not a
single
question from
a journalist
was taken.
There's also
among others,
in this SG
race we will
closely cover,
a Latina trio,
Kristalina
Georgieva,
Miroslav
Lajcak, Kevin
Rudd, Dalia
Grybauskaite,
Vuk Jeremic,
Danilo Turk,
Jan Kubis -
that is,
unlike the
UN's
Censorship
Alliance, at
least there is
some
competition.
Tellingly,
after
September's
General
Assembly
debate week,
UNCA's “complaints”
to
Ban's
Secretariat
are to ask for
fewer events,
for a private
wi-fi network
for in-house
UN journalist
and not those
who cover to
cover the
week, and a
booklet
co-signed with
Ban.
UN
Censorship
Alliance
lunch, Feb 11,
2014 including
Pam Falk and
continuing
Kahraman
Haliscelik,
Sylviane
Zehil, Erol
Avdovic,
Bouchra
Benyoussef,
Seana Magee,
Nabil Abi
Saab, Evelyn
Leopold, Talal
Al-Haj,
Melissa Kent,
Michelle
Nichols,
Sangwon Yoon,
Valeria
Robecco,
Sherwin
Bryce-Pease,
Zhenqiu Gu UN
Photo/Eskinder
Debebe