On Kosovo, UN's Ban Torn Between Sponsors and
Majority and Law, Handover Under Fire
Byline: Matthew Russell Lee of
Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis
UNITED NATIONS,
June 20 -- Heading into Friday's
Kosovo meeting in the Security Council, Ban Ki-moon was flanked by his
senior
advisors, to show how seriously considered his renunciation of the UN's
role
has been. He entered with Vijay
Nambiar and Nicholas
Haysom.
Kim Won-soo and Jean-Marie Guehenno followed just
after. The goal was to look serious, if not contrite. After Ban called
Kosovo
the most complex problem he's faced in 40 years of diplomacy, Serbian
President
Boris Tadic said, "I want to be very clear, Serbia will never recognize
the independence of Kosovo."
Tadic went
on to criticize Ban's June 12 report on Kosovo, which treated hand-over
of
responsibility to the European Union as a fait accompli. Tadic called
Ban's
Report "an acknowledgement that an influential and determined minority
can
set aside considerations of international law."
After
Kosovo's Fatmir Sejdiu spoke of his outreach to Kosovar Serbs, the
first
Council member to speak was Ambassador Spatafora of Italy, apparently
because
Joachim Ruecker's replacement as head of UNMIK will be an Italian,
Lamberto
Zannier. It's said that Larry Rossin, too, is leaving. But what about
Gerrard Gallucci?
What about the UN's promise to investigate its March 17 re-taking of
the courthouse
in north Mitrovica?
Russian
Ambassador Vitaly Churkin critiqued Ban's report paragraph by
paragraph. Graf
Five, he complained, referred to only one side's challenge to UNMIK's
role.
Paragraph Nine concedes that UNMIK has abandoned its so-called economic
reconstruction pillar, because the European Commission has stopped
funding it.
But doesn't the UN have its own budget? Churkin concluded that Russia
expects
Ban to be "ruled by the Charter" and to refrain from any
reconfiguring of UNMIK without Council approval. Outside the Chamber,
they
speak even more harshly.
Update of 12:44 p.m. -- Ban Ki-moon
and entourage left the meeting without taking any press questions.
Inner City Press asked Ban's spokesperson when his promised report on
the events of March 17 will be available; she said she will check. Back
at the stakeout, Inner City Press asked Russian Ambassador Vitaly
Churkin if it is his understanding that the report is finished. Video
via here. He
indicated it was, and that Ban has promised to provide this report
along with briefings on UNMIK operational matters.
On a
related Russian issue, Inner City Press askd if Georgia's detention of
Russian peacekeepers in Abkhazia will be raised in the Council. "I have
no instructions to that effect," Amb. Churkin said. Then he added that
it certainly was "unfortunate."
Ban Ki-moon and the Serbs in February,
growing distance not shown
Earlier in
the week, Inner
City Press asked Ban's advisor Nicholas Haysom if his diplomacy
is constrained or distorted by the need to please the Permanent Five
members to
get a second term. Haysom said you always need the powerful. But the
second
term issue has been raised in connection with Kosovo. Whose threat
about three
years from now is more credible? Watch this space.
Footnote: on his
way in to the Council just before
10 a.m., U.S. Ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad was asked if Kosovo would be
solved.
It's still early, he said, we can knock it out today. Most journalists
laughed.
Some will be eating chicken wings with Zalmay on July 2 at the Waldorf
Towers. Call
it independence day -- for Kosovo. Perhaps there will be burek.
* * *
These reports are
usually also available through Google
News and on Lexis-Nexis.
Click
here for a Reuters
AlertNet piece by this correspondent
about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click
here
for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National
Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an
undefined trust fund. Video
Analysis here
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