By
Matthew
Russell Lee
UNITED
NATIONS,
July 10, more
here on Beacon
Reader
(also on Palestine,
here) --
On the eve of
the UN
Security
Council's
meeting on the
Somalia and
Eritrea
Monitoring
Group, the
buzz from the
Horn of Africa
has grown
about an
Ethiopian
Minister of
Foreign
affairs memo
about Eritrea
and sanctions.
As
obtained by
Inner City
Press, see
below, the
memo by
Ethiopian
Minister
Berhane
Gebrekiristos
bragged that
“the P3
countries have
been
supportive of
sanctions
against
Eritrea... The
former US
Permanent
Representative
to the UN,
Ambassador
Susan Rice,
was
instrumental
in adopting
the sanctions.
The current US
Permanent
Representative,
Ambassador
Samantha
Power, may not
be as strong
on Eritrea.
But since
Ambassador
Susan Rice is
serving as the
National
Security
Adviser of
President
Obama, she
will ensure
the
continuation
of the US's
policy of
sanctions
Eritrea.”
Inner
City Press covered
the 2011
Eritrea
sanctions
fight, here.
The
memo goes on,
“France has
supported the
imposition of
sanctions
against
Eritrea,
primarily due
to the
conflict with
Djibouti.” It
says “meetings
with the UK
Permanent
Representatives
have confirmed
that the UK
will not
change its
position.”
Non-permanent
members
are also
reviewed: “the
Eritrean
president has
participated
in the
independence
day of Chad in
2011 but we
don't believe
Chad will be
supportive of
Eritrea's
efforts to
lift the
sanctions.”
Then,
“Lithuania has
a good
relationship
with the US
and as a
member of the
EU it tends to
implement the
common
position of
the Union...
Australia and
South Korea
tend to take
positions
similar to
that of the
US. Jordan has
assigned
non-resident
Ambassador to
Eritrea...
During its
previous
membership of
the UNSC,
Chile had
expressed that
in accordance
to
international
law Eritrea
has a better
legal case.”
One
problem, the
memo says, is
the last
report of the
Somalia
Eritrea
Monitoring
Group: “Italy,
Norway, Kenya
and Somalia
who were
mentioned in
the report
also
criticized the
Group. The
Group's
reports
exposed the
rampant
corruption in
the Somali
Government.”
As
Inner City
Press first
reported,
Somalia asked
that the chair
of the SEMG be
fired;
Kenya declared
one of the
Group's
members
persona
non-grata.
So,
the Ethiopian
memo counsels,
Ethiopian
diplomats
should
“facilitate
the resolution
of the
misunderstanding
the group has
with Kenya and
Somalia.” Good
luck.
Ethiopia's
Mission to the
UN, for the
record,
directed Inner
City Press to
its Foreign
Ministry's
publication "A
Week in the
Horn of
Africa," while
denying
"conspiracy
theories
involving the
CIA." Inner
City Press has
not reported
in this
connection at
all on the
CIA, so it is
not clear to
it what is
being denied.
And while the
memo is from
February 2014,
the "Week in
the Horn"
section of the
Ethiopian
ministry's
website jumps
from January
2014 up to
April 2014.
Update:
Ethiopia's
Mission to the
UN adds this
statement,
which we
publish in
full:
1.
The alleged
"memo" is not
issued by the
Ethiopian
Foreign
Ministry, and
it is a
product of the
usual Eritrean
forgery.
2. The
Eritrean
government is
well known for
its
mushrooming of
conspiracy
theories and
unfounded
allegations.
Ethiopia,
among others,
has been a
target of
these
avalanche of
baseless
accusations.
Since these
senseless
accusations
are
interminable,
the Ethiopian
mission cannot
respond to
every
hallucination
that the
Eritrean
goverment
comes up with,
such as this
false
document.
3. There is no
secret about
Ethiopia's
position on
the sanction.
As reflected
by our
officials and
the WEEK IN
THE HORN on
several
occasions,
Ethiopia,
like many
countries in
the region, is
of the view
that the
sanctions
should be
fully
implemented
until Eritrea
changes its
destabilizing
behavior.
Unfortunately,
Eritrea has
not shown any
substantive
change so far.
Here, one
should recall
that the
OAU/African
Union called
for imposition
of sanction
only in two
occasions. The
first on
Apartheid
South Africa
and the second
on Eritrea-
this speaks
louder.
Watch
this site.