On
Mali IMF Praised Tax
Collection Now UNSC Press
Elements As Spox Refuses Qs
By Matthew
Russell Lee, CJR PFT NY
Post
UN GATE, April 7
– The UN
Security
Council in the
second half of
March 2020 did
not hold a
single publicly-viewable
briefing or
issuance of
Press Elements,
on Mali or any
other site of
a UN Peacekeeping
mission.
This as
Inner City
Press, which
reports on Mali
and South
Sudan for example
is excluded
by the UN
Secretariat
from getting promised
answers - for
example to
this question
it posed:
"what is the
UN's response
to the
massacre of
over 35 on Feb
14, 2020 an
hour after a
UN convoy had
passed
through?" --
a
censorship it
passes on to
UNSC
Presidents
including on April 1
the Dominican
Republic's Jose
Singer.
Nevertheless
for now we
publish
these UNSC
Press Elements
via Carolina
Peguero
Fernández, the
DR Mission's
Minister
Counselor,
in full - our
approach always begins
open, then modifies
based on how
the UN acts:
"The members
of the
Security
Council held a
video
conference on
the United
Nations
Multidimensional
Integrated
Stabilization
Mission in
Mali
(MINUSMA),
with the
participation
of the Special
Representative
of the
Secretary
General, Mr.
Mahamat Saleh
Annadif and
the Minister
of Foreign
Affairs of
Mali, Mr
Tiébilé Dramé.
They expressed
their
solidarity
with Mali in
the face of
the COVID-19
pandemic. They
called on the
Government of
Mali and the
UN to continue
working
together to
prevent the
spread of the
virus, and for
MINUSMA to
continue
delivering on
its mandate
despite the
pandemic,
while ensuring
the safety and
security of
its staff and
peacekeepers.
They welcomed
the progress
made so far in
the
implementation
of the
Agreement on
Peace and
Reconciliation
in Mali, while
underlining
that more
progress was
needed, and
encouraged the
Government of
Mali and the
signatory
armed groups
to continue to
accelerate
this
implementation.
They welcomed
the
conclusions of
the national
inclusive
dialogue,
which helped
achieving
these results.
They condemned
the terrorist
attack
perpetrated on
6 April 2020
against the
Malian Defense
and Security
Forces in
Bamba, and
expressed
their
condolences to
Mali and to
the victims’
families. They
called for the
swift
liberation of
Soumaïla
Cissé, leader
of the
opposition.
They welcomed
recent
operations by
the G5 Sahel
Joint Force,
the national
armies of the
G5 Sahel and
the French
forces. They
called on the
Government of
Mali to
enhance its
efforts to
stem violence
in the Centre
and to ensure
that those
responsible
for violations
and abuses of
human rights
and violations
of
international
law are
brought to
justice. They
were updated
on MINUSMA’s
adaptation
plan, and
reiterated
their call on
UN Member
states to
provide the
capabilities
needed for
this plan’s
success, as
well as the
need for its
financial
implications
to be examined
by the
relevant
General
Assembly
bodies."
On
December
2 the
IMF which
Inner City
Press is
accredited to
cover, which
the UN denies
it, on
Mali
said
this: "A team
from the
International
Monetary Fund
(IMF), led by
Boriana
Yontcheva,
visited Bamako
during
November
19-29, 2019,
to hold
discussions on
the first
review of the
economic and
financial
program
supported by
the IMF under
the Extended
Credit
Facility
(ECF).
At the end of
the
discussions,
Ms. Yontcheva
issued the
following
statement:
“The Malian
authorities
and IMF staff
have reached a
staff-level
agreement on
the first
review of the
economic and
financial
program
supported by
the IMF under
the ECF,
subject to
approval by
IMF management
and Executive
Board.
Consideration
by the IMF’s
Executive
Board is
tentatively
scheduled for
early January
2020.
“Economic
growth is
expected to
reach 5
percent in
2019 and over
the medium
term, despite
the
challenging
security
situation,
reflecting
some
resilience in
the economy.
The general
level of
prices entered
a deflationary
trend in 2019,
owing to good
harvests
following the
abundant
rainfall.
“The IMF
mission and
the Malian
authorities
reviewed the
2019 budget
execution and
the measures
underpinning
the draft 2020
budget. The
fiscal deficit
is expected to
meet the West
African
Economic and
Monetary Union
(WAEMU)’s
convergence
criteria of 3
percent of GDP
in 2019.
Almost all
performance
criteria and
indicative
targets for
end-September
2019, along
with
structural
benchmarks,
were met.
Staff welcomed
the
significant
improvement in
tax
collection.
The
authorities
are committed
to continuing
their domestic
revenue
mobilization
efforts to
create the
fiscal space
needed to
accommodate
social,
development
and security
spending while
preserving
macroeconomic
stability and
public debt
sustainability.
In addition to
modernizing
tax and
customs
departments,
there is a
need to
accelerate the
implementation
of reforms
geared toward
digitalizing
tax payments,
further
streamlining
tax
exemptions,
including
those granted
to the mining
sector, and
improving
petroleum
products and
property
taxation.
“The IMF staff
welcomed the
ongoing
efforts to
reform the
energy sector,
including the
state-owned
electricity
company’s
(EDM.SA) plans
to reach
cost-recovery
over the
medium term,
while ensuring
better supply
of electricity
to the
population.
“To achieve
the program
objectives for
strong and
inclusive
growth and
poverty
reduction, the
mission
encourages the
authorities to
improve
efficiency in
public
services
delivery,
including
through
pursuing
reforms to
improve
governance.
The mission
also urges the
authorities to
redouble
efforts in
repaying
domestic
spending
arrears in a
timely fashion
and further
improving the
business
climate to
foster private
sector
development
and job
creation.
“The team
would like to
thank the
authorities,
various
stakeholders,
and technical
staff for
their support
and
constructive
discussions.”
The team met
with the Prime
Minister, Head
of Government,
Minister of
Economy and
Finance, Dr.
Boubou Cissé,
the Deputy
Minister in
Charge of
Budget, Mrs.
Aoua Sylla
Barry; the
National
Director of
the Central
Bank of West
African
States, Mr.
Konzo Traoré,
senior
officials, and
development
partners." We'll
have more on
this.
On
November 7 Inner
City Press
asked: "On
Equatorial
Guinea, what
is the status
(and dollar
volume) of the
IMF's
consideration
of a program,
and the
weighing if at
all on the
length of time
Obiang has
been in power?
"The loan, the
amount of
which has not
been revealed,
is scheduled
to be
considered by
the IMF
executive
board in
December."
From
the IMF's
November 7 transcript,
with video on page:
"There's
another
question from
Matthew, which
I'll take on
Equatorial
Guinea, asking
what's the
status and the
volume of the
IMF's
consideration
of a program
for Equatorial
Guinea and the
weighing, if
at all, length
of time that
President
Obiang has
been in power.
On that, I can
say that just
recently on
October 21st,
the Equatorial
Guinea
authorities
and an IMF
team reached
staff level
agreement on a
three-year
arrangement.
Again, under
the extended
Fund facility,
which is the
more
concessional
arm of the
IMF's lending.
The
authorities
are working on
an agreed set
of measures
that could
allow the new
program to be
considered by
the IMF's
Executive
Board in
December. And
Matthew had
asked about
the volume.
We're looking
at the program
that could be
supported by
approximately
$280 million.
So, that's for
Equatorial
Guinea."
More
here.
***
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