UN Mission in Georgia Faces October 15 End, Kosovo Precedent Looms, Ban is Missing

Byline: Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis

UNITED NATIONS, August 26 -- As the declarations of independence of South Ossetia and Abkhazia were recognized Tuesday by Russia, at the UN the question of Kosovo as precedent repeatedly arose. Inner City Press asked the Ambassador of France, whose President by offering Russia talks on the "status" of the two areas can be included for better or worse as the father of two countries, if he could meaningfully distinguish the case of Kosovo.

   Jean-Pierre Lacroix's answer was largely procedural, that Kosovo was administered by the UN for more than ten years, that there was a peace process which did not include one state changing the frontiers of its neighbors. Video here, from Minute 5:57.  But the UN Mission in Georgia has been in Abkhazia for more than ten years, since 1993. And many observers see Kosovo as an extension of Albania, independent in name only.

   Inner City Press put the same question to Georgian Ambassador Irakli Alasania. He responded, tellingly, that Georgia has not recognized Kosovo's unilateral declaration of independence. Video here, from Minute 26:11. Inner City Press asked if Georgia will join Serbia's request that the UN General Assembly next month vote to request an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice about the legality of recognizing such unilateral declarations of independence. Alasania did not reject the idea, instead saying that Georgia is firmly for territorial integrity and will judge on that principle. So it appears Georgia will at least be voting for Serbia's ICJ resolution.


Ban Ki-moon and Georgia's Alasania in happier times, before Kosovo precedent boomeranged

  In fact, Alasania's plea on Tuesday sounded remarkably similar to recent statements by Serbian foreign minister Vuk Jeremic, who said Serbia does not recognize any independence of "our province of Kosovo." Alasania said Georgia remains "de jure" in control, regardless of its expulsion from the two zones.

   On the topic of expulsion, it seems clear that the UN Mission in Georgia, UNOMIG, will be expelled from Abkhazia, as UNMEE was from Eritrea, at latest when UNOMIG's mandate expires on October 15.  One cannot help but notice that even before the deployment to UNOMIG of Johan Verbeke, who so recently fled Lebanon, the Mission is on death's door. (One wag asked, to where will Verbeke be sent next -- UNAMID in Darfur?)

   When Inner City Press asked Alasania about UNOMIG, Alasania said it retains "all international credentials" and that it is a "useful tool to monitor."  But if Russia can veto the extension of its mandate, what future does it have?  Inner City Press asked Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin, who said given the "new political situation," Russia will be having "discussions with the UN observers." Video here, from Minute 22:37.

  In fact, both Churkin and Alasania met with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Tuesday. Churkin said chastely that he does not disclose his conversations with Ban. Inner City Press and other reporter stood outside the Secretary-General's monthly luncheon with the Security Council later on Tuesday, hoping to ask Ban for his views on these questions.  All of the Ambassadors came by, commenting on the food and conversation. But no Ban. It turns out he left by a side exit. The menu, we can report, included wild mushroom risotto, plantain-crusted mahi mahi with carmelized hearts of palm and seasonal fruit with vanilla yoghurt sauce. Whether Ban will take any questions on the topic before he heads to Turin and Spain is not known.

Watch this site. And this (on South Ossetia), this, on Russia-Georgia, and this --


   

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Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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