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Fed Rubber Stamped Pinnacle Synovus Merger Denied Reconsideration Amid $1.5 B Drop

by Matthew Russell Lee, Patreon Book Substack

NASHVILLE/NYC, Jan 6 – Synovus Bank, with a track record of disparate lending and consumer complaints, aims to cash out and merge with Nashville-based Pinnacle. 

  But Pinnacle has its own disparities, and is under-regulated by the Tennessee Commissioner of Financial Institutions, who refuses to provide any documents to anyone but Tennessee "citizens" (not even those *in* Tennessee).

So Fair Finance Watch filed Community Reinvestment Act challenges with the Federal Reserve and the Georgia regulator (both have confirmed receipt and the Fed has sent to Pinnacle) as well as the recalcitrant Tennessee regulator, who refuses to give records or even confirm receipt of the challenge. Pinnacle has Tennessee in the palm of its hand, lock stock and barrel, regulator and media.

And now it has the Federal Reserve too, which on November 25 issued a rubber stamp approval, including that FFW "objected to the proposal, alleging that both Synovus Bank and Pinnacle Bank generally made proportionally fewer home loans to African American individuals as compared to white individuals in 2024

The Fed Order concedes as to FFW that "The data cited by this commenter corresponds to publicly available 2024 data reported by both Synovus Bank and Pinnacle Bank under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 (“HMDA”), 12 U.S.C. § 2801 et seq." - but the Fed doesn't care about disparities. It continues: "This commenter also alleged that Pinnacle Bank denied home loan applications of African American individuals at a higher rate than those of white individuals." But the Fed still approved.

On December 7, within the time set for such requests, FFW requested reconsideration by the Board, writing to the general counsel that, among other things, "ten day AFTER the approval - so, new fact that FFW could not have presented before the approval - the FRS on Friday, December 5 belatedly announced an enforcement action against a Synovus universal banker for misappropriation from customers and forgery of documents.    Why was this enforcement action withheld or held up under after the approval, and just before the time to request reconsideration of it was set to expire?"

On December 17 the Fed sent back a letter denying reconsideration, decision made by the General Counsel, not the Governors. The first version of the letter was dated in the future - December 18 - but was then resent, including to two law firms also representing Huntington (which avoided / evaded even applying to the Fed to buy Cadence) and Fifth Third, with the correct date: December 17. But why was the request and the questions in it presented to the Governors, at least in writing?

When the deal closed, it was worth $6.95 billion — a more than $1.5 billion decrease from when the deal as announced. That's what the market thinks of it - and for communities, it's significantly worse.

Watch this site.

Back on October 9 the Fed asked Pinnacle nine multi-part questions, including "A copy of the CRA policy to be used by the combined organization or, if one is not available, a projected timeline for completion.  4. Discuss the combined organization’s plans to manage third party partnership compliance risk exposure, including, but not limited to, BHG Financial and GreenSky, LLC. a. Include in your discussion anticipated key leadership positions and any individuals identified to fill them; plans for reporting/Management" - full letter here.

From the comment: Dear Chair Powell and others in the FRS: 

 ... Fair Finance Watch has reviewed the just-released 2024 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data of Synovus and finds that while it made 3.18 loans to whites for each denial to whites, it made only 1.7 loans to African Americans for each denial to African Americans.

    Pinnacle is of even greater concern. In Virginia, where Pinnacle received a Low Satisfactory on the Lending Test in its most recently (May 2023) CRA performance evaluation, in 2024 it made 133 mortgage loans to whites, with 19 denials, but only 13 loans to African Americans, with fully eight denials...

   This application should not be approved; particularly in light of the disparities, public evidentiary hearings are needed.  

   Watch this site.

***

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