Inner City Press Investigative Reporting from the SDNY Court, the United Nations, Federal Reserve, IMF and beyond
SDNY Courthouse — Inner City Press
In Other Media — Fortune 2023, CJR, NY Mag, AJE, CSM  •  Contact us  •  These reports are usually available through Google News and Lexis-Nexis

Chime Already Used Stride Bank and Now Wants to Own It and its Dubious CRA
Exam

SDNY COURTHOUSE, Sept 9 –   Chime Financial, the publicly traded fintech that serves more than 10 million active members with a payments-focused digital banking product (in many cases, high cost loans) now proposes to buy Stride Bank, National Association, Enid, Oklahoma, for $590 million in cash, converting a seven-year banking-partner relationship into outright ownership.

The deal, said to expect to close in the first half of 2027, would rename Stride "Chime Bank" and make it a wholly owned subsidiary, subject to approval by both the OCC, Stride's primary (de)regulator as a national bank, and the Federal Reserve, which is still withholding 8 pages of questions to high cost lender Enova.

   Chime's own stated rationale is candid about what direct bank ownership buys it that a partnership couldn't: eliminating partner-bank fees, lowering funding costs, and letting Chime "serve consumers in all 50 states" through "a more direct structure." That is the now-familiar fintech playbook Inner City Press has tracked all year, from OppFi to Zerohash: a company that has run its business through a chartered bank's infrastructure deciding it would rather own the charter than keep sharing revenue and control with a partner. 

Stride's most recent CRA Performance Evaluation, conducted by the OCC and dated August 4, 2025, typically rates the bank Satisfactory overall — but the components behind that rating are weak. Both the Investment Test and the Service Test are rated Needs to Improve, one level above the worst possible rating, Substantial Noncompliance. The exam states plainly that Stride's investment performance was "poor" in Oklahoma and "very poor" in Utah, with current and prior-period investments representing "less than one percent of total tier 1 capital." Service delivery fared little better: "poor" in both states, with the bank providing "few, if any" community development services, a finding the exam says had "a negative impact on service performance."

Even the Lending Test, the only category to avoid a Needs to Improve rating, is described as showing "poor performance" specifically in Utah.  The same exam separately discusses Stride's existing fintech-partnership business model directly: a secured credit card program "offered to all customers with a deposit account through a specific fintech relationship," with no underwriting performed and no preset credit limit — the kind of product Chime itself specializes in providing.

Whether that existing relationship is with Chime specifically or another fintech partner, the exam confirms Stride already operates substantially as the kind of bank-behind-a-fintech-brand that Chime now wants to bring fully in-house.  A bank with two of three CRA test categories rated Needs to Improve is precisely the kind of institution full examination exists to catch and press for correction. Whether that scrutiny continues at the same level once Stride becomes a wholly owned Chime subsidiary, and whether the OCC's own pending proposal to raise the CRA exam threshold to $10 billion affects future examination of the combined entity, are the questions this deal raises going forward. That and who's next: Dave? Cleo? Watch this site  

More on X for Subscribers here and Substack here

Your support means a lot. As little as $5 a month helps keep us going and grants you access to exclusive bonus material on our Patreon page. Click here to become a patron.