Bankman-Fried
Didn't Steal
His Lawyer
Tells Jury It
was Caroline
Ellison Who
Didn't Hedge
by
Matthew Russell Lee, Patreon Book
Substack
SDNY COURTHOUSE,
Oct 4 – For US v
Bankman-Fried, after more than
a day of jury selection, late
morning on October 4 the
twelve and six alternate were
selected. Inner City Press
live tweeted the voir dire here
list
of 12 on
Substack here
and all 18 on
Patreon here-
then the prosecution's
opening, thread:
SBF's lawyer Mark
Cohen: Sam didn't
defraud anyone. He acted in
good faith. There was no
theft. Sam believed that loans
to Alameda were permitted.
They were open and known
within both companies. Sam did
not steal from anyone. I want
to give you a context
SBF's Cohen:
Crypto was not for everyone.
It could go up or down.
Companies could rise and fall
very quickly. They'd have you
think he's a cartoon villain.
Sam worked hard. He was a math
nerd who didn't drink or
party. He worked for a
traditional firm on Wall St
SBF's Cohen:
Alameda was a crypto hedge
fund. It had 30 employees. It
was successful. It earned
billions in profits. The loans
were the lenders' business.
Then FTX, an exchange, like
the NYSE. FTX tried to be
innovative. It offered many
currencies. Margin
loans.
SBF's Cohen:
Working at a start up is like
building a plane while flying
it. They had to deal with
hacking threats. As FTX grew,
it had 300 employees. No CEO
could be everywhere. FTX
didn't have a risk officer, an
issue when the storm
hit. SBF's Cohen:
FTX sought to raise funds from
investors. Nothing wrong with
that. FTX had huge potential.
Sure it had business
relationships with Alameda.
These were reasonable. Alameda
had an account on FTX. Nothing
wrong with that.
SBF's Cohen:
Alameda took big margin loans
from FTX. Nothing wrong with
that. Alameda was a market
maker. Nothing wrong with
that. FTX at first didn't have
a bank account to accept
dollars, which in the crypto
world are called fiat. So they
used an Alameda
account SBF's
Cohen: They were told, wire
the funds to Silvergate Bank
in the name of Alameda. At
FTX, it was the fiat entry. It
was like PayPal or a credit
card. But without risk
management it was not
reconciled. Sam thought it
could be lent out. It was
reasonable
SBF's
Cohen: Given Sam's good faith
belief, how could there be a
theft? There wasn't. It was
not some grand fraudulent
scheme. In 2021 he gave up his
role as CEO of Alameda. He
gave the job to Caroline
Ellison and another, then only
to her. He stayed involved
SBF's
Cohen: But was if the prices
went down? Sam spoke to Ms.
Ellison and urged her to put
on a hedge. She didn't do so.
In 2022, from May to November
they flew into the perfect
storm. Market shocks - Bitcoin
dropped by 70%. Many firms
failed. Alameda was hurt
SBF's Cohen: Alameda paid the
lenders back - so how are they
victims of fraud? He
didn't create false documents.
Remember the fiat
account? It now had $8
to $10 billion in it. Sam
reasonably believed that
Alameda had stopped taking
deposits meant for
FTX.
SBF's Cohen:
Things were tight. Ms. Ellison
had not put on the hedges. But
Sam believed the companies
were good. He spoke to outside
investors. The CEO of Binance
put out a tweet attacking
Alameda. This triggered a run
on the bank at FTX.
SBF's Cohen:
Suddenly billion in
withdrawals. Sam didn't run.
The plane was going into the
very eye of the storm.
Consider his state of mind.
Their case is a hindsight
case. It's not a crime to
declare bankruptcy. The US
points to business
practices...
SBF's Cohen:
You've heard about the
apartments in the Bahamas.
Because that's what a bad guy
does. They were bought by FTX,
to attract the best and
brightest. As to TV ads and
celebrities, these are taking
out of context. It's not a
crime to try to get Tom Brady
SBF's Cohen: We
heard multiple times, my hand
wasn't keeping up, about
special privileges. Mr Wang
& Mr Singh put it in code,
for Alameda to be a market
maker. The terms of service
didn't apply to fiat accounts
and the margin loans. Sure he
used Slack and Signal
SBF's
Cohen: This case turns on 3
witnesses: Ms Ellision, Mr
Wang and Mr Singh. Each has
pleaded guilty. Took them a
while to get to that. Now,
here in the real world, they
have to testify in favor of
the government.
SBF's Cohen: At
the end, we'll ask you to find
Sam not guilty. Thank you.
more on Substack
here
and all on Patreon here
***
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